英語(yǔ)作業(yè)是英語(yǔ)教學(xué)中一個(gè)不可缺少的環(huán)節(jié),,是教師了解教學(xué)目標(biāo)的實(shí)現(xiàn),、學(xué)生對(duì)知識(shí)和技能掌握程度的重要途徑。科學(xué)有效的作業(yè)安排,,有助于培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣,,幫助學(xué)生樹(shù)立自信心,養(yǎng)成良好的學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣,,掌握有效的學(xué)習(xí)策略,。新課程背景下的小學(xué)英語(yǔ)作業(yè)設(shè)計(jì),,要求教師要考慮到作業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)的科學(xué)性,體現(xiàn)人文色彩,,讓學(xué)生快樂(lè)學(xué)習(xí),。因此,教師必須科學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)作業(yè),,啟發(fā)學(xué)生有效進(jìn)行練習(xí),,師生聯(lián)動(dòng),從而有效提高教學(xué)質(zhì)量,。個(gè)性化—作業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)之“魂”一個(gè)完整的班集體,,是由具有不同個(gè)性的學(xué)生個(gè)體組成的。在這個(gè)多樣化的群體中,,他們對(duì)事物的經(jīng)驗(yàn)和興趣各不相同,,并且具有各不相同的家庭教育背景,因此學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)水平也存在很大差異,。有差異的學(xué)生做無(wú)差異的作業(yè),,勢(shì)必會(huì)造成有的學(xué)生 “吃不飽”、有的學(xué)生 “吃不了” 的現(xiàn)象,。如何讓同一班集體的學(xué)生們既要站在 “同一起跑線”,、同時(shí)又兼顧 “因材施教”?這就要求英語(yǔ)教師們?cè)谠O(shè)計(jì)作業(yè)時(shí),,抓住個(gè)性化之 “魂”,,既要考慮作業(yè)共性,也要兼顧學(xué)生個(gè)性,,突出實(shí)用價(jià)值,。 讓學(xué)生“參與”作業(yè)設(shè)計(jì) 學(xué)生是完成作業(yè)的主體,任何作業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)都不能脫離這個(gè) “主體” 而獨(dú)立實(shí)現(xiàn),。因此,,讓學(xué)生 “被動(dòng)式參與” 作業(yè)設(shè)計(jì),往往能達(dá)到出乎意料的效果,。以書(shū)面作業(yè)為例,,為了更細(xì)致的了解每個(gè)學(xué)生的英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)情況和家庭情況,教師在設(shè)計(jì)作業(yè)時(shí),,可以在手抄本封面設(shè)計(jì) “About me” 調(diào)查表和作業(yè)統(tǒng)計(jì)表,,包括學(xué)生照片、愛(ài)好,、夢(mèng)想,、自我評(píng)價(jià)、期末感想等。這樣,,千篇一律的作業(yè)本被替代,,每個(gè)手抄本成了學(xué)生獨(dú)一無(wú)二的作品,學(xué)生自然會(huì)更樂(lè)意去完成老師布置的作業(yè),,有時(shí)候也是他們 “自己給自己布置的作業(yè)”,。讓學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)“主動(dòng)起來(lái)” 俗話說(shuō),做不做是態(tài)度問(wèn)題,,做得好不好是能力問(wèn)題,,通常情況下,,態(tài)度比能力更重要,。態(tài)度端正了,任何差生都能有所進(jìn)步,。因此,,英語(yǔ)教師在設(shè)計(jì)作業(yè)的時(shí)候,必須通過(guò)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣,,有效激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的主動(dòng)性,。而要激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣,首先是要讓學(xué)生學(xué)有所成,、學(xué)有所樂(lè),;如果每天的學(xué)習(xí)只能走進(jìn)“死胡同”,成績(jī)?cè)俸?、態(tài)度再主動(dòng)的學(xué)生,,早晚都會(huì)喪失學(xué)習(xí)的興趣。因此,,教師在設(shè)計(jì)作業(yè)的時(shí)候,,可以根據(jù)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)能力的差異性,結(jié)合教學(xué)目標(biāo),,將作業(yè)內(nèi)容分成兩類:A 類——作業(yè)注重基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)的鞏固和積累,,例如課文朗讀、單詞拼背與抄寫(xiě)等,;B 類——作業(yè)注重綜合能力的運(yùn)用,,例如故事表演、看圖寫(xiě)話,、課文復(fù)述等,。學(xué)生可以根據(jù)自身能力選擇想要完成的作業(yè),這樣就充分發(fā)揮了學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)主動(dòng)性,,提高了作業(yè)的針對(duì)性,,使不同水平的學(xué)生都能體會(huì)到學(xué)習(xí)的成功和喜悅,主動(dòng)性普遍增強(qiáng),。多樣化—作業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)之“靈”興趣是學(xué)生主動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí),、主動(dòng)獲取知識(shí)的良師益友,。傳統(tǒng)作業(yè)類型單一、機(jī)械,,學(xué)生容易感到單調(diào)乏味,,進(jìn)而喪失完成作業(yè)的積極性。反之,,豐富新穎,、形式多樣的作業(yè)內(nèi)容,往往激發(fā)學(xué)生濃厚的學(xué)習(xí)興趣,。實(shí)踐證明,,多樣化的作業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)靈性十足,可以寓學(xué)于樂(lè),,讓學(xué)生在趣味性作業(yè)中愉悅地獲得知識(shí),,也能有效提高學(xué)習(xí)和教學(xué)的效果。顧名思義,,此類型作業(yè)應(yīng)從內(nèi)容,、形式和結(jié)論表述上都體現(xiàn)一個(gè) “趣” 字,讓學(xué)生在輕松,、愉快的氛圍中完成作業(yè),,既增長(zhǎng)知識(shí),又開(kāi)發(fā)智能,。例如PEP小學(xué)英語(yǔ)三年級(jí)上冊(cè)在學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)字母時(shí),,可以讓學(xué)生發(fā)揮自己的想象力把字母變成“魔法小精靈”,變幻出各種各樣神奇的形態(tài),,涂上顏色,,制作出一張張創(chuàng)意英文字母卡。孩子們充分發(fā)揮自己的創(chuàng)造力和想象力,,用不同的字母,、不同的色彩、不同的構(gòu)思來(lái)創(chuàng)作,,用獨(dú)特的方式來(lái)表達(dá)對(duì)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)的喜愛(ài),。英文字母卡片設(shè)計(jì)將孩子的想象力發(fā)揮到了極致,各種各樣的字母卡片詮釋著孩子對(duì)英語(yǔ)濃濃的興趣和天馬行空的想象力,。自己動(dòng)手制作賀卡或者手抄報(bào),,是小學(xué)生喜歡的課外作業(yè)之一。如元旦節(jié),、母親節(jié),、圣誕節(jié),讓學(xué)生制作賀卡,并寫(xiě)下 “Happy New Year!”,、“Merry Christmas!” ,、“ Happy Mother’s Day” 等祝福。并利用 “This is for you,、 Thank you,、 You’re welcome” 等常用語(yǔ)進(jìn)行實(shí)際的交流應(yīng)用,學(xué)生的動(dòng)手能力得到提升,,而且熟悉東西方文化的差異,,凸顯英語(yǔ)的交流性和實(shí)用性。學(xué)生都是極富個(gè)性的生命體,,他們對(duì)教材的理解和詮釋也富有獨(dú)特性和創(chuàng)造性,。尤其是高年級(jí)的學(xué)生,他們已經(jīng)有了一定的英語(yǔ)基礎(chǔ)和知識(shí)儲(chǔ)備,,因此針對(duì)這一群體的作業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)可以適當(dāng)提升層次,,可以嘗試布置創(chuàng)編型作業(yè),。創(chuàng)編型作業(yè)就是引導(dǎo)學(xué)生根據(jù)已有的知識(shí),,通過(guò)改、說(shuō),、唱等形式再現(xiàn),、拓展、延伸課文內(nèi)容,,或加工,、整理、采集,、剪貼,、展評(píng)與課文有關(guān)的圖文資料,根據(jù)課文的對(duì)話,、故事理解進(jìn)行繪畫(huà),、編曲創(chuàng)作等。創(chuàng)編型作業(yè)有利于充分發(fā)揮學(xué)生的主動(dòng)性,,激發(fā)其靈感,,創(chuàng)新其思維,張揚(yáng)其個(gè)性,。長(zhǎng)此以往,,學(xué)生自主學(xué)習(xí)的能力肯定能逐步增強(qiáng)。英語(yǔ)是一門(mén)實(shí)用性,、操作性強(qiáng)的社會(huì)學(xué)科,。我們的英語(yǔ)教學(xué),應(yīng)當(dāng)與學(xué)生的生活實(shí)際相聯(lián)系,設(shè)法找到學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)與生活的結(jié)合點(diǎn)——與學(xué)生生活密切相關(guān)的,,才是學(xué)生感興趣的,;只有學(xué)生感興趣,學(xué)習(xí)才會(huì)有效果,。因此,,我們的作業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)也應(yīng)該從學(xué)生的生活出發(fā),鼓勵(lì)他們將書(shū)本內(nèi)容和課堂知識(shí)演進(jìn)為生活實(shí)踐,,將他們的視野拓展到課外,,讓他們從小養(yǎng)成學(xué)以致用的好習(xí)慣。 多元化—作業(yè)評(píng)價(jià)之“精”新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的基本理念之一,,就是注重對(duì)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程的評(píng)價(jià),,促進(jìn)學(xué)生發(fā)展。它強(qiáng)調(diào)評(píng)價(jià)的形式要多樣化,,保證評(píng)價(jià)主體多元化,,提倡學(xué)生、同伴,、教師和家長(zhǎng)等參與評(píng)價(jià),。因此,教師在評(píng)價(jià)作業(yè)時(shí),,應(yīng)牢牢把握新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)基本理念的精神,,采取不同的評(píng)價(jià)方式,不僅要精到,,更要精細(xì),。所謂分層評(píng)價(jià),,就是只要學(xué)生的作業(yè)達(dá)到相應(yīng)層次的要求,,便可以得到肯定與鼓勵(lì)。教師在批改作業(yè)時(shí),,根據(jù)學(xué)生完成的情況蓋上不同的印章, “English star”,、“Fantastic”、“Much better”,、“Mind your handwriting” 等,,從不同層次、不同角度對(duì)學(xué)生做出多方面的評(píng)價(jià),,使每個(gè)學(xué)生都能產(chǎn)生成就感,,從而更加喜歡做作業(yè)。 傳統(tǒng)的作業(yè)評(píng)價(jià)是教師單向的評(píng)價(jià),,學(xué)生往往處于被動(dòng)地位,,這不利于學(xué)生糾正錯(cuò)誤與培養(yǎng)學(xué)生自主學(xué)習(xí)的精神。為了讓學(xué)生有效參與到作業(yè)的評(píng)價(jià)中,,教師可以采用學(xué)生自評(píng),、小組互評(píng)、教師總評(píng)等多元多向評(píng)價(jià)模式,,讓學(xué)生及時(shí)糾正自己的缺點(diǎn),,吸收別人的長(zhǎng)處,正確評(píng)價(jià)自己與他人,。只有把評(píng)價(jià)權(quán)交給學(xué)生,,才能真正培養(yǎng)學(xué)生主動(dòng)探究、互動(dòng)交流,、謙虛好學(xué)的主體意識(shí)和集體主義意識(shí),。 多次評(píng)價(jià),體驗(yàn)成功 對(duì)多數(shù)學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō),,很難每次都將作業(yè)做得讓老師,、家長(zhǎng)滿意,而且也不易養(yǎng)成主動(dòng)改錯(cuò)的習(xí)慣,。但是每個(gè)學(xué)生都希望得到老師,、家長(zhǎng)的贊揚(yáng)與鼓勵(lì),希望獲得成功,。為此,,可采取一次作業(yè)多次評(píng)價(jià)的方式,即學(xué)生做完作業(yè),,經(jīng)過(guò)自評(píng)、互評(píng),、師評(píng)后再進(jìn)行修改,,教師再次評(píng)價(jià),若修改正確,,同樣可以得到印章,、貼畫(huà)等鼓勵(lì)。讓學(xué)生獲得成功的體驗(yàn),,從而增強(qiáng)學(xué)習(xí)的自主性和自信心,。 1.M6 U1If I start after dinner, I’ll finish it before I go to bed.作業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)【設(shè)計(jì)依據(jù):(1)教學(xué)目標(biāo):學(xué)生能通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)U1語(yǔ)篇,口頭談?wù)摳改概c孩子對(duì)待如何處理愛(ài)好與學(xué)業(yè)的關(guān)系,,思考問(wèn)題產(chǎn)生的原因,。(2)學(xué)情:學(xué)生對(duì)與該話題很熟悉,但作為大單元里的第一課時(shí),,學(xué)生初次感知并注意“If”引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句,,能夠在主題情境和語(yǔ)言支架下學(xué)會(huì)口頭應(yīng)用,。】 | | | | | | | | 設(shè)計(jì)意圖,、指向和題目來(lái)源 | | 1.Read and remember the key words and phrases inUnit1.If not sure, check the phonetic symbols.(deal,exam,fail,guitar,instrument,musical,volunteer,necessary,shame,knowledge,point, community,last word,instead of,get into the habit of) | 意圖:學(xué)生通過(guò)口頭朗讀詞匯和短語(yǔ),,提升語(yǔ)音以及出聲讀音節(jié)而記單詞的能力,積累相關(guān)的表達(dá),。英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)觀能力維度:?學(xué)習(xí)理解□應(yīng)用實(shí)踐□遷移創(chuàng)新來(lái)源:模塊詞匯表(原創(chuàng)) | 2.Write the phrases or sentence patterns according to the Chinese meaning.1. 與...達(dá)成協(xié)議____________________2. 花費(fèi)太多時(shí)間做...____________________ 3. 彈吉他______________________4. 玩樂(lè)器______________________ 5. 養(yǎng)成做...的習(xí)慣___________________6. 考試失利 ___________________7. 做志愿服務(wù)___________________8. 沒(méi)有時(shí)間去學(xué)習(xí)___________________9. 做...是必要的__________________________._____________________________________. | 意圖:學(xué)生通過(guò)中英互譯的形式,,理解詞塊的含義,為詞塊在單元主題語(yǔ)境中的正確應(yīng)用做好話題詞庫(kù)積累,、打下語(yǔ)言基礎(chǔ),,同時(shí)提升學(xué)習(xí)詞匯的策略。英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)觀能力維度:?學(xué)習(xí)理解□應(yīng)用實(shí)踐□遷移創(chuàng)新來(lái)源:課文及詞匯表(原創(chuàng)) | 3.Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the words in brackets according to the context . Tony’s dad is worried that Tony spends too much time playing the 1._____________(吉他).He thinks if Tony keeps playing it,he will 2._______________(考試失利)the exam.However, Tony doesn’t agree with his Dad. He wants to have a rest from schoolwork and goes to the library to do 3._______________(志愿者)work so that he can increase the 4._________________(知識(shí)) of the world and help the 5._______________(社區(qū)).He believes if he starts doing homework after dinner, he will finish it before going to bed.So it’s not6.________________(必要的)to do homework right after school. And he also remembers his Dad wants him to learn an 7.________________(樂(lè)器)too.That is a 8.________________(協(xié)議)between them.But actually, Tony’s Dad wants Tony to get into a good 9._______________(習(xí)慣) of doing homework.That is what Dad 10._________________(考慮) the most important. | 意圖:學(xué)生通過(guò)看中文提示,,根據(jù)完整句子,、段落語(yǔ)境寫(xiě)出正確的英文單詞變形,提升對(duì)語(yǔ)言的記憶,、理解與應(yīng)用,,熟悉單元主題。英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)觀能力維度:?學(xué)習(xí)理解?應(yīng)用實(shí)踐□遷移創(chuàng)新來(lái)源:課文(改編課文,,原創(chuàng)) | | 1. Have you had a similar problem in you family,like Tony? If yes,use at least 3 sentences including “If..., ...will...”sentence structure to describe your problems.Use the phrases from exercise 1 & 2 if necessary. (Write and talk.)_______________________________________________________________________________________ | 意圖:鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生根據(jù)語(yǔ)言支架,。結(jié)合前面基礎(chǔ)性作業(yè)中的語(yǔ)言知識(shí)來(lái)談?wù)撟约涸谔幚韺W(xué)業(yè)與愛(ài)好關(guān)系上真實(shí)存在的問(wèn)題,實(shí)現(xiàn)知識(shí)的遷移運(yùn)用,。英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)觀能力維度:□學(xué)習(xí)理解□應(yīng)用實(shí)踐?遷移創(chuàng)新 | 2. What caused the problems between you and your family? Do you have any good advice to balance hobby and schoolwork ?(Write and talk.)_______________________________________________________________________________________ | 意圖:引導(dǎo)學(xué)生思考問(wèn)題背后的發(fā)生原因,,嘗試分析與判斷,然后學(xué)會(huì)根據(jù)實(shí)情給出可行的建議,。英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)觀能力維度:□學(xué)習(xí)理解?應(yīng)用實(shí)踐?遷移創(chuàng)新 | 2.M6 U2If you tell him the truth now, you’ll show that you are honest.第2課時(shí)作業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)【設(shè)計(jì)依據(jù):(1)教學(xué)目標(biāo):學(xué)生能通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)U2語(yǔ)篇,,口頭匯報(bào)家庭親子之間的其他問(wèn)題,分析原因以及解決措施,,形成直面問(wèn)題,、承認(rèn)錯(cuò)誤并改進(jìn)的積極態(tài)度。(2)學(xué)情:學(xué)生在學(xué)完U1內(nèi)容后,,了解了親子關(guān)系中,,孩子與父母存在問(wèn)題的現(xiàn)狀,學(xué)習(xí)了如何描述學(xué)業(yè)與愛(ài)好共生問(wèn)題下家人的不同態(tài)度,,具備了一定的語(yǔ)言知識(shí)和主題語(yǔ)境意識(shí),,“If”引導(dǎo)的條件狀語(yǔ)從句也在u1作業(yè)中初步操練過(guò)。以上學(xué)情對(duì)于這節(jié)課進(jìn)一步探究如何處理其他親子關(guān)系問(wèn)題做了一定的學(xué)情鋪墊,?!?/span> | | | | | | | | 設(shè)計(jì)意圖、指向和題目來(lái)源 | | 1. Read the passage and try to imitate the speaker’s pronunciation and intonation. | 意圖:學(xué)生通過(guò)閱讀文段并模仿錄音,,提升英語(yǔ)的語(yǔ)音及語(yǔ)調(diào),,感知與注意英語(yǔ)文段的朗讀方式,。英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)觀能力維度:?學(xué)習(xí)理解□應(yīng)用實(shí)踐□遷移創(chuàng)新 | 2.Translate the following Chinese into English. 1. 告訴某人真相____________________2. 電腦修理店____________________ 3. 生某人的氣______________________4. 至少______________________ 5. 買(mǎi)單___________________6. 拜訪 ___________________7. 向某人道歉___________________8. 放棄零花錢(qián)___________________9. 原因是...__________________________.10.如果你告訴他真相,他會(huì)生你的氣,,但至少表明你是誠(chéng)實(shí)的,。__________________________________________________________________________. | 意圖:學(xué)生通過(guò)看中文寫(xiě)出英文單詞,記憶理解詞匯的拼寫(xiě)與意義,,為詞塊在單元主題語(yǔ)境中的正確應(yīng)用做好話題詞庫(kù)積累,、打下語(yǔ)言基礎(chǔ),同時(shí)提升學(xué)習(xí)詞匯的策略,。英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)觀能力維度:?學(xué)習(xí)理解□應(yīng)用實(shí)踐□遷移創(chuàng)新來(lái)源:課文及詞匯表(原創(chuàng)) | 3. Fill in the blanks with the proper forms of the words in brackets according to the context .1.If you tell him the________________(真相),at least you will show that you are honest.2.He spends most of his ________________(零花錢(qián))buying books instead of buying other items.3. You should________________(道歉)to him for using his computer without permission.4.It’s a great idea to pay the_____________(賬單)and show your sincerity.5.The ________________(原因) is that he thinks something will go wrong on the computer.6. The closest computer________________(修理)shop is at the end of the street, next to the clothes store.7.Beth ________________(拜訪)this morning to apologize for being late yesterday.8.Please don’t be ________________(生氣的)with me. It wasn’t my fault.9.You’d better forgive Daming. ______________(至少)he knew right from wrong.10. Tony will ________________(試用)his new bike tomorrow. It seems that he will no longer walk to school. | 意圖:學(xué)生通過(guò)看中文提示,,根據(jù)語(yǔ)境寫(xiě)出正確的詞形,提升對(duì)語(yǔ)言的記憶,、理解與應(yīng)用,。強(qiáng)化了u2單詞表中所有目標(biāo)詞匯;同時(shí)語(yǔ)境的創(chuàng)編指向單元主題,,拓展了話題相關(guān)詞匯并凸顯學(xué)科育人價(jià)值,。英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)觀能力維度:?學(xué)習(xí)理解?應(yīng)用實(shí)踐□遷移創(chuàng)新來(lái)源:牛津//柯林斯詞典 原創(chuàng) | | 1. Retell the story of Steve and use the expressions in exercise 2 if necessary.St Part 1.Steve’s problem | 意圖:學(xué)生通過(guò)復(fù)述故事,將所學(xué)的內(nèi)容進(jìn)行內(nèi)化,,并能綜合運(yùn)用自己的語(yǔ)言,,提升語(yǔ)言表達(dá)能力。英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)觀能力維度:□學(xué)習(xí)理解?應(yīng)用實(shí)踐□遷移創(chuàng)新 | 2. What caused the problem between Steve and his father? To help Steve solve his problem, do you have other ideas ? (Write and talk.)________________________________________________________________________________________ | 意圖:引導(dǎo)學(xué)生拓展延伸,,思考問(wèn)題背后的原因,,嘗試分析與判斷,站在Steve立場(chǎng)上給出建議,。英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)觀能力維度:?學(xué)習(xí)理解?應(yīng)用實(shí)踐?遷移創(chuàng)新 |
| Nowadays, there is less understanding between parents and children. As the children grew up, they are reluctant to communicate with their parents. Children complain that parents want to control everything in their life, and they can’t agree on what their children say and do.So a big generation gap is formed. The gap remains wide for many reasons. Children want to be free to choose their own friends, decide when to do their schoolwork, and even wish to be understood by their parents when they fail their exams sometimes. But most parents don’t quite understand their children. They just require their children to do well and get the best marks at school instead of helping with the housework and acquiring knowledge by joining in all kinds of community activities. How to solve the problem between parents ans children? Do you have any ideas?( )1. What is the reason that caused the generation gap between parents and their children?A. Children have grown up and don’t want to listen to their parents any more. B. Parents always complain about their children.C. Parents control everything in their children’s life. D. There is less understanding between parents and children.( )2.What does the underlined word “reluctant”(in Para.1) mean according to the context?A. Unhappy B. Unable C.Unfriendly D.Unwilling3. Do you agree with the reasons for the generation gap in the passage? In your opinion, as children, how to solve the problems between parents and children?___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ | 意圖:學(xué)生通過(guò)閱讀文段回答Problems主題意義下的問(wèn)題,,提升信息提取、歸納概括能力,;能夠根據(jù)語(yǔ)境猜測(cè)詞義,;學(xué)會(huì)評(píng)判文本中的觀點(diǎn),發(fā)展批判性思維,,以及就解決親子之間問(wèn)題,從孩子視角提出自己看法,學(xué)會(huì)承擔(dān)責(zé)任,。英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)觀能力維度:?學(xué)習(xí)理解?應(yīng)用實(shí)踐?遷移創(chuàng)新來(lái)源:全品作業(yè)本(浙江 九年級(jí)英語(yǔ),,教師用書(shū)版)M6U2, P23第4大題詞匯運(yùn)用語(yǔ)篇。原創(chuàng)題目,。 | 3.M6 U3 Language in use 第3課時(shí)作業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)【設(shè)計(jì)依據(jù):(1)本節(jié)課教學(xué)目標(biāo):①學(xué)生能通過(guò)復(fù)習(xí)回顧U1U2語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容和學(xué)習(xí)U3各個(gè)語(yǔ)篇,,能夠口頭匯報(bào)口頭總結(jié)匯報(bào)青少年成長(zhǎng)中遇到的其他問(wèn)題;②班級(jí)分組討論,,跳出教材,,收集討論班上同學(xué)存在的成長(zhǎng)中的問(wèn)題,,挑出最亟待解決的問(wèn)題,每組選擇認(rèn)領(lǐng)一個(gè)非本組的問(wèn)題,,談?wù)撎岢隹山鉀Q的措施,;③小組初步制作相關(guān)展板。(2)學(xué)情:學(xué)生在學(xué)完U1U2內(nèi)容后,,感知并注意到了父母與孩子之間存在的各類問(wèn)題,,能夠在不同情境里去分析問(wèn)題成因并提出自己的解決措施,基本理解了Problem單元下的主題意義和掌握了大部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí),。這為本節(jié)課繼續(xù)深入探討青少年成長(zhǎng)中遇到的其他問(wèn)題,,做好了主題意識(shí)和語(yǔ)言知識(shí)的鋪墊?!?/span> | | | | | | | | 設(shè)計(jì)意圖,、指向和題目來(lái)源 | | 1. Complete the sentences according to the Chinese meaning.1.如果Tony在晚飯后開(kāi)始寫(xiě)作業(yè),他將會(huì)在睡前完成,。If Tony ________ _________after dinner, he ___________________it before go to bed.2. 如果Tony做所有這些其他事情而不是做作業(yè),,他將沒(méi)有時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)。If Tony _________ all these other things_________ _________ doing homework, he _________have time to study.3.如果Tony 花費(fèi)太多時(shí)間彈吉他,,他將無(wú)法通過(guò)考試,。If Tony _________too much time _________ _________ _________, he _________ _________the exam.4.如果Tony去圖書(shū)館做志愿者工作,他將會(huì)增長(zhǎng)了解世界的知識(shí)并幫助社區(qū),。If Tony _________to the library to do _________ _________, he _________ _________the knowledge of the world.5.如果Steve告訴爸爸真相,至少表明他是誠(chéng)實(shí)的,。If Steve_________ _________ _________to his father, at least it _________ _________ that he is honest.6. Steve的爸爸認(rèn)為如果Steve在他的電腦上玩游戲,總有什么事情會(huì)出錯(cuò),。Steve’s father thinks that if Steve _________ games on his computer, something _________ _________ _________.7. 如果Steve主動(dòng)提出放棄自己的零花錢(qián),,他的爸爸會(huì)意識(shí)到Steve真的很抱歉,。If Steve _________ _________give up his _________ _________, his father _________ _________that he is very sorry.8. 如果Steve 因?yàn)榕獊G爸爸文件而不敢去和爸爸道歉,, 他的爸爸會(huì)非常生氣,。If Steve _________ _________ to his father because of the missing documents, his father _________ _________ really angry. | 意圖:學(xué)生依照中英提示補(bǔ)全句子,,緊扣Problem主題意義,,學(xué)會(huì)結(jié)合語(yǔ)境檢索相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí),提升記憶,、檢索以及運(yùn)用推理能力,。英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)觀能力維度:?學(xué)習(xí)理解?應(yīng)用實(shí)踐□遷移創(chuàng)新來(lái)源:U1,U2課文(原創(chuàng)) | 2.Complete grammar filling. “You don’t understand me!”I shouted. Then I ran out of the door and got on the bus.I didn’t know 1._________ it was going.I just wanted to get away from home as 2._________(quick) as I could. I couldn’t believe what had just happened to me. My mother, the person I believe in, had just read all of my 3._________(letter) from my close friends!She read my letters and told me not 4._________(write)to them any more! I couldn’t stop the tears from falling when I thought about this. Later that day, I went to my close 5._________(friend) house. After my friends gave a cup of water, the phone rang. “It’s your mother,” she spoke to me in 6._________ low voice. “Tell her that I’m not here!” i replied. However, my mother heard it. “Tell her not to leave! I’ll be right there!” Then she hang up the phone 7._________ a “goodbye”. In fact, I should say I was a little 8._________(worry). I couldn’t imagine what would happen. But to my surprise, when my mother arrived, “sorry”was the 9._________(one) word she said to me.Her eyes told me that she had been crying and her voice told me she was really tired. “Will you forgive(原諒)me?”at last she asked. I didn’t know what to say. I just ran to 10._________(she)and gave her a big hug. She held me so tightly. At that time, I felt so warm. | 意圖:在語(yǔ)篇背景下,,學(xué)生依照英文提示補(bǔ)全文段。學(xué)會(huì)結(jié)合語(yǔ)境檢索相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí)與學(xué)習(xí)策略,,提升運(yùn)用,、推理能力。英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)觀能力維度:?學(xué)習(xí)理解?應(yīng)用實(shí)踐□遷移創(chuàng)新來(lái)源:全品作業(yè)本A(九年級(jí),,教師版,,M6 U3,P24, 第四大題完形填空)(原創(chuàng)題目) | | Finish or polish the Problem Page(poster) in your group. Design it beautifully.(Group work)*Checklist for poster-making:1. Focus on one problem that was discussed in class.(1’)2. Each group member gives advice on the problem.(5’)3. Use the target grammar sentence pattern“If...,...will....”correctly.(2’)4. Design the poster creatively with a good use of pictures , words and colors.(2’)*The Excellent works should be scored over 9points. The good works should be scored over 8 points. The works that are scored over 6points are up to standard. | 意圖:在單元主題背景下,承接U3課堂活動(dòng),,鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生依據(jù)真實(shí)問(wèn)題小組合作,,進(jìn)行問(wèn)題解決的創(chuàng)意海報(bào)繪制, 鍛煉多元智能。英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)觀能力維度:□學(xué)習(xí)理解□應(yīng)用實(shí)踐?遷移創(chuàng)新 |
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| 4.M6 第4課時(shí)作業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)(匯報(bào)展示與寫(xiě)作)【設(shè)計(jì)依據(jù):(1)教學(xué)目標(biāo):①小組就制作好的PROBLEM-SOLUTION展板進(jìn)行口頭匯報(bào),,師生評(píng)價(jià),;②根據(jù)單元4個(gè)課時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí),綜合運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言知識(shí)和策略,,就小組匯報(bào)的內(nèi)容初步建構(gòu)大單元寫(xiě)作思路,。③收集每個(gè)小組的成長(zhǎng)問(wèn)題與解決指南,編輯成冊(cè)(brochure),成果掛在教室后方黑板報(bào)上,。(2)學(xué)情:學(xué)生完成了前面3個(gè)課時(shí)遞進(jìn)的話題學(xué)習(xí),,掌握了描述問(wèn)題的詞匯、條件狀語(yǔ)從句,,并制作好了展板,。】 | | | | | | | | 設(shè)計(jì)意圖,、指向和題目來(lái)源 | | Write down your group report and polish it in the group.Level A: Use the expressions and sentence structure in your writing sheet to help you organize the language.Level B. Design your writing structure and try to use advanced expressions while writing.(Checklist is followed as below:) | 意圖:基于學(xué)情,,設(shè)置分層寫(xiě)作任務(wù),并提供評(píng)價(jià)量表,。培養(yǎng)學(xué)生自我評(píng)價(jià),、監(jiān)控學(xué)習(xí)的能力。培養(yǎng)元認(rèn)知策略能力,,對(duì)基礎(chǔ)較弱學(xué)生提供寫(xiě)作語(yǔ)言和結(jié)構(gòu)支架,;鼓勵(lì)基礎(chǔ)較好學(xué)生大膽運(yùn)用所學(xué),追求卓越,。英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)觀能力維度:□學(xué)習(xí)理解□應(yīng)用實(shí)踐?遷移創(chuàng)新 | | Read out your writing and shoot a video with your group work. You can post it on the Internet to share with more teenagers. | 意圖:鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生發(fā)展英語(yǔ)演說(shuō)的能力,,利用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)和其他新媒體積極展示所學(xué)成果,提高核心素養(yǎng),也實(shí)現(xiàn)了評(píng)價(jià)主體的多樣化,。英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)觀能力維度:□學(xué)習(xí)理解?應(yīng)用實(shí)踐?遷移創(chuàng)新 | 學(xué)生第3課時(shí)后依托小組分工,、合作完成了單元的綜合性作業(yè),并在第4課時(shí)的課堂上進(jìn)行了口頭的小組匯報(bào)展示交流,。孩子們討論的問(wèn)題多樣且真實(shí),,并且蘊(yùn)含了十分重要的育人價(jià)值,如“How to balance study and hobby,?”,, “How to overcome the fear of 800m-running?”, “What should I do when I had a conflict with my teacher?”, “What should I when I don't agree with my parents?”等。從學(xué)生們的作品和展師中可以看到孩子們的作品緊緊圍繞單元大主題,,就困擾他們真實(shí)問(wèn)題如師生關(guān)系,、親子關(guān)系和學(xué)業(yè)與愛(ài)好的平衡關(guān)系等方面,分析并總結(jié)了小組的智慧建議,,是十分有意義的實(shí)踐,,使知行合一、學(xué)科育人的目標(biāo)得以落地,。部分作業(yè)作品展示如下:學(xué)生在第4課時(shí)后按照分層寫(xiě)作表進(jìn)行了寫(xiě)作,,作品如下:總體來(lái)說(shuō),本單元的整體作業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)體現(xiàn)了“雙減”下的減負(fù)增質(zhì)導(dǎo)向,,作業(yè)與教學(xué)目標(biāo)一脈相承,,情境真實(shí),類型多樣,、綜合性,、關(guān)聯(lián)性強(qiáng),難度遞進(jìn),,并使之堅(jiān)持以學(xué)生為中心的理念,,貫徹了英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)活動(dòng)觀,指向了新課標(biāo)下英語(yǔ)學(xué)科的育人價(jià)值,,實(shí)踐效果較好,。綜上所述,英語(yǔ)作業(yè)設(shè)計(jì)與評(píng)價(jià)不僅要形式多樣,,而且應(yīng)具有趣味性,,凸顯實(shí)用性,讓學(xué)生真正成為 “作業(yè)的主人”,。只要我們按照《英語(yǔ)新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》的理念和要求,,根據(jù)小學(xué)生的心理特征,、思想情緒,、學(xué)習(xí)習(xí)慣,、興趣愛(ài)好等巧妙設(shè)計(jì)作業(yè),就能減輕其課業(yè)負(fù)擔(dān),,激發(fā)其學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的積極性和主動(dòng)性,,幫助他們輕松愉快地學(xué)習(xí),且學(xué)以致用,,將英語(yǔ)作為陪伴他們學(xué)習(xí)和成長(zhǎng)的“快樂(lè)法寶”。
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