一般過去式通常指在過去發(fā)生,,在過去結(jié)束的動作,,而且這個動作一般化與現(xiàn)在的情況關(guān)系不大或不強(qiáng)調(diào)與現(xiàn)在情況的關(guān)系。 首先,、表示發(fā)生在過去的動作或存在于過去的狀態(tài),。 Tom fell ill yesterday, so he didn’t attend the meeting.湯姆昨天病了,所以沒有參加會議,。 She was in a hurry going to the station when I saw her.我看到她的時候,,她正在急匆匆地趕往車站。 注意:這時,,動作可以是短暫的,,也可以是延續(xù)很長時間的。 Tom worked in USA for ten years and is living in his hometown now.湯姆在美國工作了十年,,現(xiàn)在生活在家鄉(xiāng),。 其次、連續(xù)的多個動作可以使用同樣的過去時態(tài) Tom parked his car, walked to the front door of his house and foundthat he had lost his keys.湯姆停好了車,,走到房子的前門然后發(fā)現(xiàn)自己丟了鑰匙,。 第三、用于虛擬語氣中,。 虛擬語氣會使用一般過去式來表達(dá)對現(xiàn)在的情況的虛擬,。 If I were you, I wouldfollow the doctor’s advice.如果我是你的話,我就會聽從醫(yī)生的囑咐,。 第四,、用于固定句型It is time that sb didsth It is high time that we did something to save the poor dog.我們應(yīng)該馬上做點(diǎn)什么事來救這只可憐的狗,。 第五、過去多次發(fā)生的動作 You always got up late and never had time for some food.你總是起床很晚,,沒有時間吃東西,。 |
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