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如何寫好Case Report(病例報告)的題目與摘要:經(jīng)典教程

 小夢想在努力 2019-10-06

??點 擊 「臨床科研與meta分析」星 標 我 們

按照擬投期刊修改格式

我們這里提供的寫作規(guī)范適用于大多數(shù)的病例報告,。但是不同的期刊或多或少都有特殊要求,,大家可以在期刊給的寫作指導中找到,,也就是稿約,,多數(shù)期刊放在 “Instructions for authors”, “Author guidelines” or “Preparing your manu” section這類欄目中。大家按照期刊的要求進行整理和投稿,。

發(fā)表病例報告的期刊

很多期刊都有病例報告這個欄目,。但是發(fā)表的數(shù)目不多。另外還有一些專門發(fā)表病例報告的期刊,,但是似乎暫時均還沒有獲得影響因子,,多為開放獲取的期刊,例如:Journal of Medical Case Reports, Oxford Medical Case Reports, BJR Case Reports, International Journal of Surgery Case Reports.

病例報告的題目

題目就是要吸引眼球,,同時還要和你的主要內(nèi)容密切相關(guān),。

病例相關(guān)的詞匯:

presentation, unusual case, rare case, challenges, complications, symptoms,causes, diagnosis, treatment

  • 患者相關(guān)的詞匯:

patient, adult, child, infant, adolescent, elderly, man/woman

病例報告題目例子(盡量減少使用case study 或者 case report這類詞匯):

  • “An unusual presentation of primary small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL) in an elderly woman”
  • “Challenges in the management of mycotic splenic arteriovenous fistula in a cirrhotic patient”
  • “CREST syndrome: a rare cause of chronic upper-gastrointestinal Hemorrhage in adults”
  • “Primary tuberculous dacryocystitis: two cases mimicking tumors of the lacrimal sac”

病例報告的摘要

摘要就要簡練,同時綜合概括你的病例,。

  1. 背景(1-2句話)首先解釋為什么報告這個病例以及這個病例在臨床上的特點是什么

2. 報告病例(3-6句話),。簡單介紹患者基本信息,診斷,,干預(yù),,并發(fā)癥以及結(jié)局。

3.討論/結(jié)論(1-2句話)概括你的病例報告的臨床啟示,。

例#1: A Case of Injury

We herein report a case of a [patient age and gender] with an unusual case of [injury]. The [injury]consisted of features typical of [common features of the injury/disease/disorder], with additional [additional features of case, if any], signifying a [diagnosis/complications]. Features of this case are discussed together with its implications, including [implications of case].[Additional measures taken—treatment/surgery/etc.]was undertaken due to [reason for measures].

例 #2: A Case of Disease/Disorder

[Disease/disorder]is a rare condition characterized by[symptoms]. Its presentation is usually [sporadic/chronic/acute]. Usually seen in patients who are[typical demographics of patient],[disease]presentation in [this specific category of patient]is rare. Symptoms at presentation depend on[parts of body/patient’s environment]. Patients with [disease/disorder]may present with[additional major symptoms]. We herein report a rare presentation of[disease/disorder]in a [patient demographic—age/gender/race/etc.]who suffered from [corresponding symptoms or co-morbid diseases]. [Diagnostics/tests]revealed[results of tests/complication]. The patient underwent [surgery/treatment]and was given [drugs/intubation/etc.]. Recovery was [deion of recovery]. In spite of a wide range of therapeutic options for the management of [disease/disorder]described in the literature, the efficacy of those available therapies is [unknown/not well established/open/etc.].

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