1.

Would you mind giving me and my schoolmate a lift to school？

你能讓我和我的同學(xué)搭你的車去上學(xué)嗎,？

(1)Would you mind answeringsome questions on shopping habits?

你介意回答一些關(guān)于購物習(xí)慣的問題嗎,？

(2)Do you mind if I use your phone?

介意我用一下你的電話嗎,？

(3)Would you mind if I went ahead of you?

你介意我走在你前頭嗎？

mind表示“介意,，反對(duì)”,，常用于下列句型：

Would/Do you mind doing...？請(qǐng)你做……好嗎,？

Would/Do you mind sb./one’s doing...,？某人做……你反對(duì)嗎？

Would you mind if...did...,？某人做……你介意嗎,？

Do you mind if...do...？某人做……你介意嗎,？

應(yīng)注意該句型的答語：表示不介意多使用：Of course not./Certainly not./No,，not at all./No.Go ahead./No，please do./No,，I don’t.,；如果表示介意、反對(duì),，常用下列說法回答：I’m sorry,，but you’d better not./I’m sorry，but it’s not allowed./Sorry,，but I do.,。

never mind可用于下列三種情況：回答別人的道歉；安慰別人,；謝絕別人幫忙,。它不用來回答含有mind的問句。

[單句語法填空]

(1)Do you mind my/me smoking(smoke)?

(2)Would you mind if I opened(open) the window?

[完成句子]

(3)—Sorry,，I made a mistake again.

—Never mind.Practice more and you’ll succeed.

——抱歉,，我又出錯(cuò)了。

——沒關(guān)系,。只要你多加練習(xí)一定會(huì)成功的,。

2.

Decide where to go on holiday with a friend.

定好和朋友到哪兒度假。

(1)One tactic involves where to displaythe goods.

一個(gè)策略涉及到在哪里展示貨物,。

(2)I don’t know how to do it next.

我不知道下一步該怎么辦,。

(3)Why not discover what you enjoy and do that?

為什么不去發(fā)現(xiàn)你喜歡做的然后去做呢？

“疑問詞＋不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)可在句中作主語,、賓語,、表語等。

(1)在“疑問詞＋不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)中,，不定式必須用主動(dòng)式而不能用被動(dòng)式,。

(2)why后加不定式時(shí),，不定式省略符號(hào)to。

(3)whether后可接不定式,，而if不可,。

疑問代詞(who，which除外)后面須跟及物動(dòng)詞,；若是不及物動(dòng)詞,，后面須跟相應(yīng)的介詞。疑問副詞后可以接不及物動(dòng)詞,；若接及物動(dòng)詞,，動(dòng)詞不定式須有自己的賓語。

[單句語法填空]

(1)He doesn’t know what to talk(talk) about.

[同義句改寫]

(2)I really have no idea whether I will accept her invitation or not.(改為簡(jiǎn)單句)

→I really have no idea whether to accept her invitation or not.

(3)Why don’t you stop to have a rest,？(用why not改寫)

→Why not stop to have a rest?

3.

I had a similar experience the last time I visited China.

我上次訪問中國(guó)時(shí)有一次類似的經(jīng)歷,。

(1)The last timeDad and I set sail together，he told me lots of useful sailing skills.

我和父親最后一次一起駕駛帆船時(shí),，他告訴了我許多有用的駕駛技巧,。

(2)He paid back the money he owed us immediately he returned home.

他一回到家就把欠我們的錢還上了。

(3)Every time I see the old man in the park,，he is absorbed in reading papers.

每次在公園里看到這位老人時(shí)，他都在專注地看報(bào),。

the last time作連詞,，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。類似的還有：the moment,，the minute,，the second，the instant,，the day,，the week，the month,，the year,，each/every/next/any/last time，immediately,，instantly,，directly等。

for the first time在句中只能作狀語,，不具有連詞功能,，不能用來引導(dǎo)狀語從句。

基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)訓(xùn)練——[單句改錯(cuò)]

(1)Naturally,，you were nervous when you went on the platform ∧for the first time.

寫作能力提升——[同義句改寫]

(2)I fell in love with you the moment I saw you.

①I fell in love with you as soon as I saw you.(用as soon as改寫)

②I fell in love with you immediately/directly/instantly I saw you.(用以-ly結(jié)尾的連詞改寫)