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今天繼續(xù)學(xué)習(xí)賓語(yǔ)從句！ 學(xué)語(yǔ)法,，不必那么復(fù)雜 通俗的講解?課后強(qiáng)化練習(xí),，相信你一定可以扎實(shí)的掌握它 課件和習(xí)題下載地址見(jiàn)：http://pan.baidu.com/s/1nvmyvqh 課件正文部分 賓語(yǔ)從句專項(xiàng)精講 定義：作賓語(yǔ)的從句就是賓語(yǔ)從句 什么是從句,？ ：從屬于一個(gè)復(fù)合句的句子—> 從句其實(shí)就是個(gè)句子。 栗子 Don’t tell me what to do. I don’t care about what you think. I don’t understand why you did that. 賓語(yǔ)從句的引導(dǎo)詞 連詞：that (that ?？墒÷?,whether, if 代詞：who, whose, what ,which 副詞：when ,where, how, why 等 （一）that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句（在非正式場(chǎng)合that可以省略） 可跟that從句做賓語(yǔ)的動(dòng)詞有： say, think, insist, wish, hope, demand, imagine, wonder, know, suppose, see, believe, agree, admit… … 例句 XiaoMing believes that he will become the president. 在以下情況中that不能省略
例句： XiaoMing believes (that) he will not become the president and that he is gonna be the best president ever.
例句： XiaoMing suddenly realized , for the first time, that he was in love with XiaoHua.
例句： I can’t tell him that he failed the exam. 注意事項(xiàng) Number1 ：當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)從句的意思是否定時(shí)，常把否定轉(zhuǎn)移至主句表示 例句： XiaoMing doesn’t believe that he will become the president. —> 正確 XiaoMing believes that he will not become the president. —> 錯(cuò)誤 Number 2: it作形式賓語(yǔ) —> that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句經(jīng)常移到句子后部 例句： I find it necessary that we should do the homework on time. （二）由whether,if 引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句 例句：I wonder whether (if) they will come to our party. 只能用whether,，不能用if引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句
例句：We decided whether to walk there.
例句：I’m thinking of whether we should go to see the film.
例句：I can’t say whether or not thet can come on time. 只能用if不能用whether引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句
例句：The students will go on a picnic if it is sunny.
例句：He talks as if he has known all about it. （三）連接代詞和連接副詞引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句 英語(yǔ)中的連接代詞有：who,whom,whose,which,what... 在句中擔(dān)任主語(yǔ)、賓語(yǔ),、定語(yǔ)或者表語(yǔ),。 例句：Can you tell me whom you are waiting for? 英語(yǔ)中的連接副詞有：when,where,why,how.. 在句中擔(dān)任狀語(yǔ)的成分。 例句：Can you tell me where I can find a toilet. 賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序 賓語(yǔ)從句的語(yǔ)序是陳述句語(yǔ)序 例句: I don’t know what they are looking for. Could you tell me when the train will leave? Can you imagine what kind of man he is? 賓語(yǔ)從句的時(shí)態(tài)
例句：The headmaster hopes everything goes well.
例句：She was sorry that she hadn’t finished her work on time.
例句：The teacher told his class that light travels faster than sound. 簡(jiǎn)單點(diǎn),，學(xué)英語(yǔ)的方式簡(jiǎn)單點(diǎn)！ 新浪微博@Mark在中國(guó) 點(diǎn)擊原文關(guān)注我吧 |
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