一,、常用詞組

Phrases in common use

1．發(fā)現(xiàn)已無(wú)法修復(fù)  found beyond repair

2．發(fā)現(xiàn)尺寸過(guò)大    found over-sized

3．發(fā)現(xiàn)反應(yīng)緩慢    found slow function

4．發(fā)現(xiàn)不正常      found out of order

5．發(fā)現(xiàn)不合標(biāo)準(zhǔn)    found not up to standard

6．發(fā)現(xiàn)不準(zhǔn)確      found inaccurate

7．發(fā)現(xiàn)失去作用    found out of function

8．發(fā)現(xiàn)軋住        found seized

9．發(fā)現(xiàn)過(guò)熱        found overheated

10．發(fā)現(xiàn)過(guò)度磨損   found excessive wear

11．發(fā)現(xiàn)過(guò)度磨掉   found worn out

12．發(fā)現(xiàn)有一點(diǎn)傾斜   found a little bit inclined

13．發(fā)現(xiàn)不正常     found abnormal

14．發(fā)現(xiàn)因過(guò)熱而損壞   found destroyed by overheating

15．發(fā)現(xiàn)龜裂       found chapped

16．發(fā)現(xiàn)塌陷       found collapsed

17．發(fā)現(xiàn)運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)失靈      found out of operation

18．發(fā)現(xiàn)呈橢圓形      found oval

19．發(fā)現(xiàn)拉痕       found scored

20．發(fā)現(xiàn)拉毛       found scuffed

21．發(fā)現(xiàn)變形       found deformed

22．發(fā)現(xiàn)松動(dòng)       found loose

23．發(fā)現(xiàn)油污       found greasy

24．發(fā)現(xiàn)骯臟       found dirty

25．發(fā)現(xiàn)咬住       found stuck

26．發(fā)現(xiàn)擠壓       found squeezed

27．發(fā)現(xiàn)彎曲       found bent

28．發(fā)現(xiàn)故障       found faulty

29．發(fā)現(xiàn)損壞       found damaged

30．發(fā)現(xiàn)破碎成片   found broken to pieces

31．發(fā)現(xiàn)部分剝離   found partly detached

32．發(fā)現(xiàn)部分堵塞   found partly choked

33．發(fā)現(xiàn)劇烈震動(dòng)   found violent vibration

34．發(fā)現(xiàn)燒壞       found burnt

35．發(fā)現(xiàn)斷裂       found fractured

36．發(fā)現(xiàn)接地       found earthed

37．發(fā)現(xiàn)敲缸       found knocking

38．發(fā)現(xiàn)溶化       found melted away

39．發(fā)現(xiàn)泄漏      found leaking (found leaky)

40．發(fā)現(xiàn)凍結(jié)       found stuck fast by icing

41．發(fā)現(xiàn)銹蝕       found rusty

42．發(fā)現(xiàn)失效       found ineffective

43．發(fā)現(xiàn)故障         found out of order

44．發(fā)現(xiàn)結(jié)霜         found frosted

45．發(fā)現(xiàn)丟失         found lost

46．發(fā)現(xiàn)出故障       found in trouble

47．發(fā)現(xiàn)失靈         found out of order

48．發(fā)現(xiàn)失靈         found out of  action

49．發(fā)現(xiàn)不一致       found out of operation

50．發(fā)現(xiàn)錯(cuò)位         found out of place

二,、閥門(mén)

Words about valve

1．吸氣閥   Suction valve

2．排氣閥   Exhaust valve

3．控制閥   Control valve

4．導(dǎo)  閥   Pilot valve

5．單向閥   Non-return valve

6．口琴閥   Flap valve

7．調(diào)節(jié)閥   Regulating valve

8．液壓閥   Hydraulic valve

9．膨脹閥   Expansion valve

10．給水閥  Feed valve

11．排水閥  Discharge valve

12．截止閥  Stop valve

13．吹泄閥  Blow-off valve

14．空氣閥  Air valve

15．泄放閥  Drain valve

16．止回閥  Check valve

17．海底閥  Sea valve

18．回流閥  Retune valve

19．節(jié)流閥  Throttle valve

20．進(jìn)氣閥  Inlet valve

21．出氣閥  Outlet valve

22．熱力閥  Thermal valve

23．中央閥  Center valve

24．單向閥  One way valve

25．二通閥  Two way valve

26．三通閥  Triple valve

27．旁通閥  By-pass valve

28．換向閥  Change-over valve

29．減壓閥  Pressure-reducing valve

30．溢流閥  Overflow valve

31．自閉閥  Self-locking valve

32．針閥    Needle valve

33．平衡閥  Balance valve

34．循環(huán)閥  Circulation valve

35．主 閥   Main valve

36．滑 閥   Slide valve

37．蝶 閥   Butter-fly valve

38．截止閥  Shut-off valve

39．閘板閥  Gate valve

40．通海閥  Sea suction valve  

41．吹除閥  Sea chest cleaning valve  

42．防浪閥  Storm valve  

43．艙壁閥  Bulkhead valve  

44．快關(guān)閥  Emergency shut off valve  

45．呼吸閥  Breather valve 

三,、泵類

Words about pump

1．電動(dòng)泵  Motor-driven pump

2．柱塞泵  Plunger pump

3．葉片泵  Vane pump

4．回轉(zhuǎn)泵  Rotary pump

5．齒輪泵  Gear pump

6．往復(fù)泵  Reciprocating pump

7．離心泵  Centrifugal pump

8．真空泵  Vacuum pump

9．螺桿泵  Screw pump

10．噴射泵  Ejector pump

11．冷卻泵  Cooling pump

12．淡水泵  Fresh water pump

13．海水泵  Sea water pump

14．給水泵  Feed water pump

15．循環(huán)泵  Circulating pump

16．鍋爐給水泵  Boiler feed pump

17．衛(wèi)生水泵  Sanitary pump

18．壓載泵    Ballast pump

19．艙底泵    Bilge pump

20．污水泵    Sewage pump

21．燃油泵    Fuel pump

22．高壓油泵  High pressure pump

23．底壓油泵  Low pressure pump

24．駁運(yùn)泵    Transfer pump

25．增壓泵    Booster pump

26．消防泵    Fire pump

27．通用泵    G.S. pump

28．旋渦泵    Regenerative 

29．蝸殼泵    Volute pump 

30．導(dǎo)葉泵    Diffuser pump 

31．單聯(lián)泵    Simplex pump 

32．雙聯(lián)泵    Duplex pump  

33．多聯(lián)泵    Multiplex pump  

34．活塞泵    Piston pump  

35．減搖泵    Anti-roll pump  

36．總用泵    General service pump 

37．應(yīng)急消防泵   Emergency fire pump  

38．掃艙泵    Stripping pump  

39．貨油泵    Cargo oil pump 

40．滑油泵    Lubricating oil pump 

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