【內(nèi)經(jīng)】云,;歲金太過咳逆,。金郁之發(fā)咳逆。少陰二氣咳逆,?!净钊藭吭疲豢饶?,仲景所謂噦是也,。胃寒所生,傷寒本虛,,攻其熱必噦,。【難知】云,;夫咳逆證,,【活人】斷為噦逆,其說似是而非,。蓋噦者,,干嘔也,。若有物直出則為吐也,物旋出則為嘔也,,嘔無物出則為噦也,。咳逆者,,或水漬于肺而心下痞,或連續(xù)不已而氣逆,,或嬉笑過多而氣噎,或咽飲而錯喉,,而氣搶,,或急食干物而氣塞,皆能作咳逆之聲,,連續(xù)不絕,,俗謂之吃忒是也。大抵咳逆者,,不順之義,,吃忒者,差錯之義,,二者皆氣不得下,,為火熱托之而使上,至咽喉中噎而止也,。人或以紙捻鼻,,嚏而止,或詐冤盜賊,,因恐而止,;或鼻熱聞食香而止,皆抑之駭之而使氣下也,?!厩Ы稹恳钥饶嫔蠚庹邽榉尾。}散者死,,是心火刑于肺金也,。【格致余論】云,;吃,,病氣逆也。氣自臍下直沖,,上出于口,,而作聲之名也?!緯吭?;火炎上,。東垣謂火與元?dú)獠粌闪ⅲ譃樵獨(dú)庵\,。古方悉以胃弱言之,,而不及火,且且以丁香,,柿蒂,,竹茹,陳皮等劑治之,,未審孰為降火,,孰為補(bǔ)虛。待續(xù) |
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