聲律啟蒙 (上平聲) 上平一東 云對(duì)雨,雪對(duì)風(fēng),。晚照對(duì)晴空,。來鴻對(duì)去燕,宿鳥對(duì)鳴蟲,。三尺劍,,六鈞弓。嶺北對(duì)江東,。人間清暑殿,,天上廣寒宮。兩岸曉煙楊柳綠,,一園春雨杏花紅,。兩鬢風(fēng)霜,途次早行之客,;一蓑煙雨,,溪邊晚釣之翁。 沿對(duì)革,,異對(duì)同,。白叟對(duì)黃童。江風(fēng)對(duì)海霧,,牧子對(duì)漁翁,。顏巷陋,,阮途窮。冀北對(duì)遼東,。池中濯足水,,門外打頭風(fēng)。梁帝講經(jīng)同泰寺,,漢皇置酒未央宮,。塵慮縈心,懶撫七弦綠綺,;霜華滿鬢,,羞看百煉青銅。 貧對(duì)富,,塞對(duì)通,。野叟對(duì)溪童。鬢皤對(duì)眉綠,,齒皓對(duì)唇紅,。天浩浩,日融融,。佩劍對(duì)彎弓,。半溪流水綠,千樹落花紅,。野渡燕穿楊柳雨,,芳池魚戲芰荷風(fēng)。女子眉纖,,額下現(xiàn)一彎新月,;男兒氣壯,胸中吐萬丈長虹,。 上平二冬 春對(duì)夏,,秋對(duì)冬。暮鼓對(duì)晨鐘,。觀山對(duì)玩水,,綠竹對(duì)蒼松。馮婦虎,,葉公龍,。舞蝶對(duì)鳴蛩。銜泥雙紫燕,,課蜜幾黃蜂,。春日園中鶯恰恰,秋天塞外雁雍雍。秦嶺云橫,,迢遞八千遠(yuǎn)路;巫山雨洗,,嵯峨十二危峰,。 明對(duì)暗,淡對(duì)濃,。上智對(duì)中庸,。鏡奩對(duì)衣笥,野杵對(duì)村舂,?;?/span>灼爍,草蒙茸,。九夏對(duì)三冬,。臺(tái)高名戲馬,齋小號(hào)蟠龍,。手擘蟹螯從畢卓,,身披鶴氅自王恭。五老峰高,,秀插云霄如玉筆,;三姑石大,響傳風(fēng)雨若金鏞,。 仁對(duì)義,,讓對(duì)恭。禹舜對(duì)羲農(nóng),。雪花對(duì)云葉,,芍藥對(duì)芙蓉。陳后主,,漢中宗,。繡虎對(duì)雕龍。柳塘風(fēng)淡淡,,花圃月濃濃,。春日正宜朝看蝶,秋風(fēng)那更夜聞蛩,。戰(zhàn)士邀功,,必借干戈成勇武;逸民適志,,須憑詩酒養(yǎng)踈慵,。 上平三江 樓對(duì)閣,戶對(duì)窗。巨海對(duì)長江,。蓉裳對(duì)蕙帳,,玉斝對(duì)銀釭。青布幔,,碧油幢,。寶劍對(duì)金缸。忠心安社稷,,利口覆家邦,。世祖中興延馬武,桀王失道殺龍逄,。秋雨瀟瀟,,熳爛黃花都滿徑;春風(fēng)裊裊,,扶疏綠竹正盈窗,。 旌對(duì)旆,蓋對(duì)幢,。故國對(duì)他邦,。千山對(duì)萬水,九澤對(duì)三江,。山岌岌,,水淙淙。鼓振對(duì)鐘撞,。清風(fēng)生酒舍,,皓月照書窗。陣上倒戈辛紂戰(zhàn),,道旁系劍子?jì)虢?。?/span>日池塘,出沒浴波鷗對(duì)對(duì),;春風(fēng)簾幕,,往來營壘燕雙雙。 銖對(duì)[钅兩],,只對(duì)雙,。華岳對(duì)湘江。朝車對(duì)禁鼓,,宿火對(duì)寒缸,。青瑣闥,碧紗窗,。漢社對(duì)周邦,。笙簫鳴細(xì)細(xì),,鐘鼓響摐摐。主簿棲鸞名有覽,,治中展驥姓惟龐,。蘇武牧羊,雪屢餐于北海,;莊周活鮒,,水必決于西江。 上平四支 茶對(duì)酒,,賦對(duì)詩,。燕子對(duì)鶯兒,。栽花對(duì)種竹,,落絮對(duì)游絲。四目頡,,一足夔,。鸜鵒對(duì)鷺鷥。半池紅菡萏,,一架白荼蘼,。幾陣秋風(fēng)能應(yīng)候,一犁春雨甚知時(shí),。智伯恩深,,國士吞變形之炭;羊公德大,,邑人豎墮淚之碑,。 行對(duì)止,速對(duì)遲,。舞劍對(duì)圍棋,。花箋對(duì)草字,,竹簡(jiǎn)對(duì)毛錐,。汾水鼎,峴山碑,?;⒈獙?duì)熊羆?;ㄩ_紅錦繡,,水漾碧琉璃。去婦因探鄰舍棗,,出妻為種后園葵,。笛韻和諧,,仙管恰從云里降;櫓聲咿軋,,漁舟正向雪中移,。 戈對(duì)甲,鼓對(duì)旗,。紫燕對(duì)黃鸝,。梅酸對(duì)李苦,青眼對(duì)白眉,。三弄笛,,一圍棋。雨打?qū)︼L(fēng)吹,。海棠春睡早,,楊柳晝眠遲。張駿曾為槐樹賦,,杜陵不作海棠詩,。晉士特奇,可比一斑之豹,;唐儒博識(shí),,堪為五總之龜。 上平五微 來對(duì)往,,密對(duì)稀,。燕舞對(duì)鶯飛。風(fēng)清對(duì)月朗,,露重對(duì)煙微,。霜菊瘦,雨梅肥,。客路對(duì)漁磯,。晚霞舒錦繡,朝露綴珠璣,。夏暑客思欹石枕,,秋寒婦念寄邊衣。春水才深,,青草岸邊漁父去,;夕陽半落,綠莎原上牧童歸,。 寬對(duì)猛,,是對(duì)非。服美對(duì)乘肥,。珊瑚對(duì)玳瑁,,錦繡對(duì)珠璣,。桃灼灼,柳依依,。綠暗對(duì)紅稀,。窗前鶯并語,簾外燕雙飛,。漢致太平三尺劍,,周臻大定一戎衣。吟成賞月之詩,,只愁月墮,;斟滿送春之酒,惟憾春歸,。 聲對(duì)色,,飽對(duì)饑?;?/span>節(jié)對(duì)龍旗,。楊花對(duì)桂葉,,白簡(jiǎn)對(duì)朱衣,。尨也吠,燕于飛,。蕩蕩對(duì)巍巍,。春暄資日氣,秋冷借霜威,。出使振威馮奉世,,治民異等尹翁歸。燕我弟兄,,載詠棣棠韡韡,;命伊將帥,為歌楊柳依依,。 上平六魚 無對(duì)有,,實(shí)對(duì)虛。作賦對(duì)觀書,。綠窗對(duì)朱戶,,寶馬對(duì)香車。伯樂馬,,浩然驢,。弋雁對(duì)求魚。分金齊鮑叔,,奉璧藺相如,。擲地金聲孫綽賦,,回文錦字竇滔書。未遇殷宗,,胥靡困傅巖之筑,;既逢周后,太公舍渭水之漁,。 終對(duì)始,,疾對(duì)徐。短褐對(duì)華裾,。六朝對(duì)三國,,天祿對(duì)石渠。千字策,,八行書,。有若對(duì)相如?;垷o戲蝶,,藻密有潛魚。落葉舞風(fēng)高復(fù)下,,小荷浮水卷還舒,。愛見人長,共服宣尼休假蓋,;恐彰己吝,,誰知阮裕竟焚車。 麟對(duì)鳳,,鱉對(duì)魚,。內(nèi)史對(duì)中書。犁鋤對(duì)耒耜,,畎澮對(duì)郊墟,。犀角帶,象牙梳,。駟馬對(duì)安車,。青衣能報(bào)赦,黃耳解傳書,。庭畔有人持短劍,,門前無客曳長裾。波浪拍船,,駭舟人之水宿,;峰巒繞舍,樂隱者之山居,。
金對(duì)玉,,寶對(duì)珠,。玉兔對(duì)金烏。孤舟對(duì)短棹,,一雁對(duì)雙鳧,。橫醉眼,捻吟須,。李白對(duì)楊朱,。秋霜多過雁,夜月有啼烏,。日暖園林花易賞,,雪寒村舍酒難沽。人處嶺南,,善探巨象口中齒,;客居江右,偶奪驪龍頷下珠,。 賢對(duì)圣,,智對(duì)愚。傅粉對(duì)施朱,。名韁對(duì)利鎖,,挈榼對(duì)提壺。鳩哺子,,燕調(diào)雛,。石帳對(duì)郇廚,。煙輕籠岸柳,,風(fēng)急撼庭梧。鸜眼一方端石硯,,龍涎三炷博山爐,。曲沼魚多,可使?jié)O人結(jié)網(wǎng),;平田兔少,,漫勞耕者守株。 秦對(duì)趙,,越對(duì)吳,。釣客對(duì)耕夫?;脤?duì)杖履,,杞梓對(duì)桑榆。天欲曉,,日將晡,。狡兔對(duì)妖狐,。讀書甘刺股,煮粥惜焚須,。韓信武能平四海,,左思文足賦三都。嘉遁幽人,,適志竹籬茅舍,;勝游公子,玩情柳陌花衢,。 上平八齊 巖對(duì)岫,,澗對(duì)溪。遠(yuǎn)岸對(duì)危堤,。鶴長對(duì)鳧短,,水雁對(duì)山雞。星拱北,,月流西,。漢露對(duì)湯霓。桃林牛已放,,虞阪馬長嘶,。叔侄去官聞廣受,弟兄讓國有夷齊,。三月春濃,,芍藥叢中蝴蝶舞;五更天曉,,海棠枝上子規(guī)啼,。 云對(duì)雨,水對(duì)泥,。白璧對(duì)玄圭,。獻(xiàn)瓜對(duì)投李,禁鼓對(duì)征鼙,。徐稚榻,,魯班梯。鳳翥對(duì)鸞棲,。有官清似水,,無客醉如泥。截發(fā)惟聞陶侃母,,斷機(jī)只有樂羊妻,。秋望佳人,目送樓頭千里雁;早行遠(yuǎn)客,,夢(mèng)驚枕上五更雞,。 熊對(duì)虎,象對(duì)犀,。霹靂對(duì)虹霓,。杜鵑對(duì)孔雀,桂嶺對(duì)梅溪,。蕭史鳳,,宋宗雞。遠(yuǎn)近對(duì)高低,。水寒魚不躍,,林茂鳥頻棲。楊柳和煙彭澤縣,,桃花流水武陵溪,。公子追歡,閑驟玉驄游綺陌,;佳人倦繡,,悶欹珊枕掩香閨。 上平九佳 河對(duì)海,,漢對(duì)淮,。赤岸對(duì)朱崖。鷺飛對(duì)魚躍,,寶鈿對(duì)金釵,。魚圉圉,鳥喈喈,。草履對(duì)芒鞋,。古賢嘗篤厚,時(shí)輩喜詼諧,。孟訓(xùn)文公談性善,,顏師孔子問心齋。緩撫琴弦,,像流鶯而并語;斜排箏柱,,類過雁之相挨,。 豐對(duì)儉,等對(duì)差,。布襖對(duì)荊釵,。雁行對(duì)魚陣,榆塞對(duì)蘭崖,。挑薺女,,采蓮?fù)蕖?/span>菊徑對(duì)苔階,。詩成六義備,樂奏八音諧,。造律吏哀秦法酷,,知音人說鄭聲哇。天欲飛霜,,塞上有鴻行已過,;云將作雨,庭前多蟻陣先排,。 城對(duì)市,,巷對(duì)街。破屋對(duì)空階,。桃枝對(duì)桂葉,,砌蚓對(duì)墻蝸。梅可望,,橘堪懷,。季路對(duì)高柴?;ú毓辆剖?,竹映讀書齋。馬首不容孤竹扣,,車輪終就洛陽埋,。朝宰錦衣,貴束烏犀之帶,;宮人寶髻,,宜簪白燕之釵。 上平十灰 增對(duì)損,,閉對(duì)開,。碧草對(duì)蒼苔。書簽對(duì)筆架,,兩曜對(duì)三臺(tái),。周召虎,宋桓魋,。閬苑對(duì)蓬萊,。薰風(fēng)生殿閣,皓月照樓臺(tái),。卻馬漢文思罷獻(xiàn),,吞蝗唐太冀移災(zāi)。照耀八荒,赫赫麗天秋日,;震驚百里,,轟轟出地春雷。 沙對(duì)水,,火對(duì)灰,。雨雪對(duì)風(fēng)雷。書淫對(duì)傳癖,,水滸對(duì)巖隈,。歌舊曲,釀新醅,。舞館對(duì)歌臺(tái),。春棠經(jīng)雨放,秋菊傲霜開,。作酒固難忘曲蘗,,調(diào)羹必要用鹽梅。月滿庾樓,,據(jù)胡床而可玩,;花開唐苑,轟羯鼓以奚催,。 休對(duì)咎,,福對(duì)災(zāi)。象箸對(duì)犀杯,。宮花對(duì)御柳,,峻閣對(duì)高臺(tái)?;ㄝ砝?,草根荄。剔蘚對(duì)剜苔,。雨前庭蟻鬧,,霜后陣鴻哀。元亮南窗今日傲,,孫弘東閣幾時(shí)開,。平展青茵,野外茸茸軟草,;高張翠幄,,庭前郁郁涼槐。 上平十一真 邪對(duì)正,,假對(duì)真。獬豸對(duì)麒麟。韓盧對(duì)蘇雁,,陸橘對(duì)莊椿,。韓五鬼,李三人,。北魏對(duì)西秦,。蟬鳴哀暮夏,鶯囀怨殘春,。野燒焰騰紅爍爍,,溪流波皺碧粼粼。行無跡,,居無廬,,頌成酒德;動(dòng)有時(shí),,藏有節(jié),,論著錢神。 哀對(duì)樂,,富對(duì)貧,。好友對(duì)嘉賓。彈冠對(duì)結(jié)綬,,白日對(duì)青春,。金翡翠,玉麒麟,?;⒆?duì)龍鱗。柳塘生細(xì)浪,,花徑起香塵,。閑愛登山穿謝屐,醉思漉酒脫陶巾,。雪冷霜嚴(yán),,倚檻松筠同傲歲;日遲風(fēng)暖,,滿園花柳各爭(zhēng)春,。 香對(duì)火,炭對(duì)薪,。日觀對(duì)天津,。禪心對(duì)道眼,野婦對(duì)宮嬪,。仁無敵,,德有鄰,。萬石對(duì)千鈞。滔滔三峽水,,冉冉一溪冰,。充國功名當(dāng)畫閣,子張言行貴書紳,。篤志詩書,,思入圣賢絕域;忘情官爵,,羞沾名利纖塵,。 上平十二文 家對(duì)國,武對(duì)文,。四輔對(duì)三軍,。九經(jīng)對(duì)三史,菊馥對(duì)蘭芬,。歌北鄙,,詠南薰。邇聽對(duì)遙聞,。召公周太保,,李廣漢將軍。聞化蜀民皆草偃,,爭(zhēng)權(quán)晉土已瓜分,。巫峽夜深,猿嘯苦哀巴地月,;衡峰秋早,,雁飛高貼楚天云。 欹對(duì)正,,見對(duì)聞,。偃武對(duì)修文。羊車對(duì)鶴駕,,朝旭對(duì)晚曛,。花有艷,,竹成文,。馬燧對(duì)羊欣。山中梁宰相,,樹下漢將軍,。施帳解圍嘉道韞,當(dāng)壚沽酒嘆文君,。好景有期,,北嶺幾枝梅似雪,;豐年先兆,西郊千頃稼如云,。 堯?qū)λ?,夏?duì)殷,。蔡惠對(duì)劉蕡,。山明對(duì)水秀,五典對(duì)三墳,。唐李杜,,晉機(jī)云。事父對(duì)忠君,。雨晴鳩喚婦,,霜冷雁呼群。酒量洪深周仆射,,詩才俊逸鮑參軍,。鳥翼長隨,鳳兮洵眾禽長,;狐威不假,,虎也真百獸尊。 上平十三元 幽對(duì)顯,,寂對(duì)喧,。柳岸對(duì)桃源。鶯朋對(duì)燕友,,早暮對(duì)寒暄,。魚躍沼,鶴乘軒,。醉膽對(duì)吟魂,。輕塵生范甑,積雪擁袁門,??|縷輕煙芳草渡,絲絲微雨杏花村,。詣闕王通,,獻(xiàn)太平十二策;出關(guān)老子,,著道德五千言,。 兒對(duì)女,子對(duì)孫,。藥圃對(duì)花村,。高樓對(duì)邃閣,,赤豹對(duì)玄猿。妃子騎,,夫人軒,。曠野對(duì)平原。匏巴能鼓瑟,,伯氏善吹塤,。馥馥早梅思驛使,萋萋芳草怨王孫,。秋夕月明,,蘇子黃岡游絕壁;春朝花發(fā),,石家金谷啟芳園,。 歌對(duì)舞,德對(duì)恩,。犬馬對(duì)雞豚,。龍池對(duì)鳳沼,雨驟對(duì)云屯,。劉向閣,,李膺門。唳鶴對(duì)啼猿,。柳搖春白晝,,梅弄月黃昏。歲冷松筠皆有節(jié),,春喧桃李本無言,。噪晚齊蟬,歲歲秋來泣恨,;啼宵蜀鳥,,年年春去傷魂。 上平十四寒 多對(duì)少,,易對(duì)難,。虎踞對(duì)龍?bào)?。龍舟?duì)鳳輦,,白鶴對(duì)青鸞。風(fēng)淅淅,,露漙漙,。繡轂對(duì)雕鞍。魚游荷葉沼,,鷺立蓼花灘,。有酒阮貂奚用解,,無魚馮鋏必須彈。丁固夢(mèng)松,,柯葉忽然生腹上,;文郎畫竹,枝梢倏爾長毫端,。 寒對(duì)暑,,濕對(duì)干,魯隱對(duì)齊桓,。寒氈對(duì)暖席,,夜飲對(duì)晨餐。叔子帶,,仲由冠。郟鄏對(duì)邯鄲,。嘉禾憂夏旱,,衰柳耐秋寒。楊柳綠遮元亮宅,,杏花紅映仲尼壇,。江水流長,環(huán)繞似青羅帶,;海蟾輪滿,,澄明如白玉盤。 橫對(duì)豎,,窄對(duì)寬,。黑志對(duì)彈丸。朱簾對(duì)畫棟,,彩檻對(duì)雕欄,。春既老,夜將闌,。百辟對(duì)千官,。懷仁稱足足,抱義美般般,。好馬君王曾市骨,,食豬處士?jī)H思肝。世仰雙仙,,元禮舟中攜郭泰,;人稱連璧,夏侯車上并潘安,。 上平十五刪 興對(duì)廢,,附對(duì)攀,。露草對(duì)霜菅。歌廉對(duì)借寇,,習(xí)孔對(duì)希顏,。山壘壘,水潺潺,。奉璧對(duì)探镮,。禮由公旦作,詩本仲尼刪,。驢困客方經(jīng)灞水,,雞鳴人已出函關(guān)。幾夜霜飛,,已有蒼鴻辭北塞,;數(shù)朝霧暗,豈無玄豹隱南山,。 猶對(duì)尚,,侈對(duì)慳。霧髻對(duì)煙鬟,。鶯啼對(duì)鵲噪,,獨(dú)鶴對(duì)雙鷴。黃牛峽,,金馬山,。結(jié)草對(duì)銜環(huán)。昆山惟玉集,,合浦有珠還,。阮籍舊能為眼白,老萊新愛著衣斑,。棲遲避世人,,草衣木食;窈窕傾城女,,云鬢花顏,。 姚對(duì)宋,柳對(duì)顏,。賞善對(duì)懲奸,。愁中對(duì)夢(mèng)里,巧慧對(duì)癡頑,???/span>北海,謝東山。使越對(duì)征蠻,。淫聲聞濮上,,離曲聽陽關(guān)。驍將袍披仁貴白,,小兒衣著老萊斑,。茅舍無人,難卻塵埃生榻上,;竹亭有客,,尚留風(fēng)月在窗間。 |
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