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前幾期介紹了英語語法：助動詞和情態(tài)動詞、助動詞be, have, do的用法,、助動詞shall, will的用法,、助動詞should, would的用法、情態(tài)動詞may, might的用法,、情態(tài)動詞can, could, dare的用法,、情態(tài)動詞must, need, ought to, had better的用法。這一期學(xué)習(xí)英語語法：非謂語動詞的三種形式和用法,。

在謂語以外的句子成分中使用的動詞一定要變詞形（不能用動詞原形）,，把動詞原形變成不定式、-ing式或者過去分詞,，所以我們把這三種動詞形式稱為非謂語動詞,。

非謂語動詞在保留動詞特征（能帶賓語、狀語等）的同時，又兼有其他幾種詞類的特征,，比如：

1.作主語,、賓語時-兼有名詞性質(zhì),相當(dāng)于一個概念名詞、意群（名詞詞組）或者名詞性從句,。

相當(dāng)于一個名詞：

Reading is great fun.

閱讀很有趣,。

相當(dāng)于一個意群：

Reading extensively is very necessary.

廣泛閱讀是很必要的。

相當(dāng)于名詞從句：

For him to be dishonest is not easy.

讓他變得不誠實可不容易,。

2.作定語時-兼有形容語性質(zhì),，相當(dāng)于一個形容語、形容詞詞組或者定語從句（形容詞性從句）,。

相當(dāng)于一個形容詞：

We love moving movies.

我們喜歡動人的電影,。

There are some fallen leaves on the ground now.

現(xiàn)在地上有些落葉了。

相當(dāng)于一個形容詞詞組：

China will be a highly developed country in dozens of years.

再過幾十年中國將成為一個高度發(fā)達(dá)的國家,。

相當(dāng)于一個形容詞從句：

She saw a small bird wounded in one wing.

她看見一只有個翅膀受傷的小鳥,。

作狀語時-兼有副詞性質(zhì)，相當(dāng)于一個副詞,、副詞詞組或者副詞從句（狀語從句）,。

相當(dāng)于一個副詞：

She was happy to come.

她很高興地來了。

相當(dāng)于一個副詞詞組：

To be frank (frankly),I disagree with you.

坦率地說,，我不同意你的話,。

相當(dāng)于一個副詞從句：

Being late for class (=Because he was late for class), Tom was afraid to enter the classroom.

由于遲到，湯姆不敢進(jìn)教室,。

總要領(lǐng)：切記謂語以外用動詞一定要變詞形,！

感謝閱讀！

歡迎轉(zhuǎn)發(fā)啊~~~發(fā)動大家來做作業(yè),，學(xué)英語~

英語作業(yè)20171127

一,、選擇括號中適當(dāng)?shù)脑~語填空

1.___ (To mistakes, To make mistakes) means progress.

2.___ (To see, To seeing) is to believe.

3.What he’d like to do is ___ (go fishing, to go fish).

4.My idea was ___ (start, to start) it the next day.

上一期英語作業(yè)20171126考答案：

1. We must speak the truth.

2.This laptop must be your sister’s.

3.Need he speak the truth?

4.She needn’t have a lesson.

5.He ought not to cheat kids.

二、分析句子的英語語法結(jié)構(gòu),，并翻譯成中文

Thousands of Catholics have welcomed Pope Francis to Yangon, where has begun a three-day visit to Myanmar.  The trip – fraught with sensitivity and trepidation over how he will deal with the plight of the Muslim Rohingya – could be the trickiest yet of his papacy.  After touching down in the early afternoon, the pope was greeted by a large crowd at the airport, many waving yellow and white Vatican flags and dressed in T-shirts bearing the slogan of the trip, “Love and Peace”.  As he drove past, they screamed and chanted “we love Papa”.  The head of the Catholic church faces a difficult diplomatic balancing act on his first papal visit to Myanmar. 【英語外刊The Guardian】