高考英語(yǔ)必備短語(yǔ)大全 live on 繼續(xù)存在,,繼續(xù)生存 by means of… 用……辦法,借助…… make a life 習(xí)慣于新的生活方式,、工作等 keep up 堅(jiān)持,,維持,沿襲(風(fēng)俗,、傳統(tǒng)等) back to back 背靠背 team up with 與……合作或一起工作 mark out 畫線,標(biāo)出……界線 take in 包括,,吸收 a great/good many 許多,,很多 apply for 申請(qǐng),請(qǐng)示得到 pay off 得到好結(jié)果,,取得成功,,償清 cast down 沮喪,不愉快 in favour of 贊成,,支持 (be) bound to (do)… 一定或注定(做)…… strike…into one's heart 使……刻骨銘心 bring back to life 使復(fù)生,,使復(fù)活 in vain 白費(fèi)力氣,枉費(fèi)心機(jī) in good/pool condition 狀況很好(壞),,情況很好(壞) ring up 給……打電話 now and then 偶爾,,有時(shí) set about 開(kāi)始,著手 dive into 迅速把手伸入,,一心投入 set out (to do) 開(kāi)始(做) hang on 不掛斷,,稍等,緊緊握住 out of order 次序顛倒,,發(fā)生故障 get through 設(shè)法聯(lián)系上(由指打通電話),,(設(shè)法)做完,通過(guò) ring back 回復(fù)電話 ring off 掛斷電話 make one's acquaintance 結(jié)識(shí),,與……相見(jiàn) generally speaking 一般來(lái)說(shuō) in terms of… 就……來(lái)說(shuō),,從……角度 show…in 帶或領(lǐng)……進(jìn)來(lái) once more 再一次 in need of 需要…… regardless of 不管,不顧 at most 至多,,最多 cut up 切碎 fed up with 受夠了,,飽受,厭煩 look ahead 向前看,,為將來(lái)打算 date back 追溯到….. in other words 換句話說(shuō) adapt to 適合 cut out 切去,,省略,,停止(做某事) out of breath 上氣不接下氣 all in all 總而言之 sit around 閑坐著 as well as 和,也 in many ways 在很多方面 make fun of 取笑 never mind 不必?fù)?dān)心 all the best (口語(yǔ))(祝你)一切順利 meet with 遇到,,經(jīng)歷,,會(huì)晤 test out 試驗(yàn),考驗(yàn) ring up 給……打電話 turn around 轉(zhuǎn)向,,回轉(zhuǎn) leave…alone 不管,,別惹,讓……一個(gè)人待著,,和……單獨(dú)在一起 set aside 將……放在一邊,,為……節(jié)省或保留(錢或時(shí)間) in all 一共,總計(jì) be bound to 一定做…… help (…) out 幫助(某人)擺脫困境或危難 be/become awere of 對(duì)……知道,、明白,,意識(shí)到…… upside down 上下翻轉(zhuǎn) (be) scared to death 嚇?biāo)懒?br/> the Antarctic 南極洲 hear from 接到……的信 (be) dying to 極想,渴望 the other day 不久前的一天 dry out (使浸水等之物)完全變干,,干透 dry up (指河流,、井等)干涸 in need 在困難中,在危難中 adjust to 適應(yīng),,調(diào)節(jié) keep it up 保持優(yōu)秀成績(jī),,繼續(xù)干下去 as far as one is concerned 就……而言 be occupied with 忙著做……,忙于某事物 day in and day out 日復(fù)一日 out of the question 不可能的,,不值得討論的 settle in (遷入新居,、更換工作后)安頓下來(lái) a great deal 大量 on the other hand (可是)另一方面 appeal to (對(duì)某人) 有吸引力,(使某人)感興趣 take it easy 輕松,,不緊張,,從容 run out of 用完 be made up of 由……構(gòu)成 in particular 尤其,特別 try out 測(cè)試,,實(shí)驗(yàn) let out 發(fā)出,,放走 due to 由于…… decide on 對(duì)……作出決定 feel like(doing) 想要(做)…… in spite of 不顧,不管 take risks (a risk) 冒險(xiǎn) get into 陷入,,染上(壞習(xí)慣) at risk 處境危險(xiǎn),,遭受危險(xiǎn) come about 發(fā)生,造成 subscribe to 同意,,贊成,,訂購(gòu) quantities of 大量的 go up 上升,增長(zhǎng),,升起 result in 導(dǎo)致 even if 即使 keep on 繼續(xù) on the whole 大體上,,基本上 on behalf of 代表……一方,作為……的代言人 put up with 忍受,,容忍 so long as 只要 and so on 等等 make one's way 前往 glance through 匆匆看一遍 vary from…to… 由……到……不等 put forward 提出 draw a conclusion 得出結(jié)論 expose…to 使顯露,,暴露 link…to… 將……和……聯(lián)系或連接起來(lái) apart from 除……之外,,此外 (be) strict with… 對(duì)……嚴(yán)格的 make sense 講得通,有意義 consist of 由……組成 divide…into 把……分成 break away(from) 掙脫(束縛),,脫離 to one's credit 為……帶來(lái)榮譽(yù),,值得贊揚(yáng),在……名下 leave out 省去,,遺漏,,不考慮 take the place of 代替 break down (機(jī)器)損壞,破壞 take up 拿起,,接受,,開(kāi)始,繼續(xù) be back on one's feet (困境后)恢復(fù),,完全恢復(fù) lose sight of 看不見(jiàn) sweep up 打掃,,橫掃 slide into (快捷而悄聲地)移動(dòng),溜進(jìn)…… speed up 加速 concentrate on 集中,,全神貫注于 depend on 依賴,,依靠 accuse…of 因……指責(zé)或控告…… so as to (do sth.) 為了(做)…… ahead of 在……前面 first aid (對(duì)傷患者的)急救 fall ill 生病 electric shock 觸電,電休克 squeeze out 榨出,,擠出 over and over again 反復(fù),,多次 in place 在適當(dāng)?shù)奈恢?,適當(dāng) a number of 若干,,許多 put one's hands on 找到 make a difference 區(qū)別對(duì)待,有影響,,起(重要)作用 move off 離開(kāi),,起程,出發(fā) lead a…life 過(guò)著……的生活 crowd in (想法,、問(wèn)題等)涌上心頭,,涌入腦海 look down upon/on 蔑視,瞧不起 refer to 談到,,查閱,,參考 by chance 碰巧,湊巧 come across (偶然)遇見(jiàn),,碰見(jiàn) carry on 繼續(xù),,堅(jiān)持 thanks to 幸虧,由于,,因?yàn)?/span> rid…of 拜托,,除去 be satisfied with 對(duì)……感到滿意 would rather 寧愿,寧可 build up 逐漸增強(qiáng),,建立,,開(kāi)發(fā) lead to 導(dǎo)致,,造成(后果) focus on 集中(注意力、精力等)于…… keep…free from/of 使……免受(影響,、傷害等),,使……不含(有害物) up to now 直到現(xiàn)在 feel/be content with 對(duì)……滿足 badly off 窮的,缺少的 pick out 挑出,,辨別出 cut off 切斷,,斷絕 star in 擔(dān)任主角,主演 defend against 保衛(wèi)……以免受 be likely to 很可能的……,,有希望…… in general 總的來(lái)說(shuō),,通常 at case 舒適,快活,,自由自在 lose face 丟臉 turn one's back to 背對(duì) be famous for 以……而聞名 no wander 難怪,,不足為奇 be modelled after 根據(jù)……模仿,仿造 in advance 提前 get close to 接近 come to life 活躍起來(lái) take place 發(fā)生 in memory of 紀(jì)念,,追念 dress up 盛裝,,打扮,裝飾 play a trick on 搞惡作劇,,詐騙,,開(kāi)玩笑 look forward to 期望,期待,,盼望 day and night 日夜,,晝夜,整天 as though 好像 have fun with 玩的開(kāi)心 turn up 出現(xiàn),,到場(chǎng) keep one's word 守信用,,履行諾言 hold one's breath 屏息,屏氣 set off 出發(fā),,動(dòng)身,,使爆炸 remind…of… 使……想起…… ought to 應(yīng)當(dāng),應(yīng)該 lose weight 體重減輕,,減肥 get away with 被放過(guò),,(做壞事)不受懲罰 tell a lie 說(shuō)謊 win…back 贏回,重新獲得 earn one's living 謀生 in debt 欠債 cut down 削減,,刪節(jié) before long 不久以后 put on weight 增加體重 bring up 撫養(yǎng),,培養(yǎng),教育,,提出 go ahead 前進(jìn),,(用于祈使句)可以,往下說(shuō) by accident 偶然,,無(wú)意中,,不小心 stare at 盯著看,,凝視 account for 導(dǎo)致,做出解釋 on the contrary 與此相反,,正相反 take a chance 冒險(xiǎn) in rags 衣衫襤褸 as for 關(guān)于,,至于 in time 及時(shí),終于 lay eggs 下蛋 give birth to 產(chǎn)生,,分娩 in one's turn 輪到某人,,接著 prevent…from 阻止,制止 cheer up 感到高興,,感到振奮 now that 既然 break out 突發(fā),,爆發(fā) watch out 密切關(guān)心 rather than 與其,不愿 settle down 定居,,平靜下來(lái),,專心于 manage to do 設(shè)法做 catch sight of 看見(jiàn),瞥見(jiàn) have a gift for 對(duì)……有天賦add up 合計(jì) have got to 不得不,,必須 be concerned about 關(guān)心,,掛念 go through 經(jīng)歷,經(jīng)受 set down 記下,,放下,,登記 a series of 一連串的,一系列,,一套 on purpose 故意 in order to 為了 at dusk 在黃昏時(shí)刻 face to face 面對(duì)面地 no longer/not…any longer 不再…… suffer from 遭受,,患病 get/be tired of 對(duì)……厭煩 pack (sth.) up 將(東西)裝箱打包 get along with 與……相處,進(jìn)展 fall in love 相愛(ài),,愛(ài)上 join in 參加,,加入 because of 因?yàn)?,由?/span> come up 走近,,上來(lái),提出 at present 現(xiàn)在,,目前 make use of 利用,,使用 such as 例如……,像這種的 paly a part (in) 扮演一個(gè)角色,,參與 ever since 從那以后 be fond of 喜愛(ài),,喜歡 care about 關(guān)心,憂慮,,惦念 change one's mind 改變主意 make up one's mind 下決心,,決定 give in 投降,屈服,,讓步 as usual 照常 at midnight 在午夜 right away 立刻,,馬上 as if 仿佛,,好像 at an end 結(jié)束,終結(jié) in ruins 嚴(yán)重受損,,破敗不堪 dig out 掘出,,發(fā)現(xiàn) a (great) number of 許多,大量的 out of work 失業(yè) as a matter of fact 事實(shí)上 in trouble 在危險(xiǎn),、受罰,、痛苦、憂慮的處境中 turn to 求助于,,致力于 lose heart 喪失勇氣或信心 come to power 當(dāng)權(quán),,上臺(tái) set up 設(shè)立,建立 in the distance 在遠(yuǎn)處 at midnight 在午夜 right away 立刻,,馬上 as if 仿佛,,好像 at an end 結(jié)束,終結(jié) in ruins 嚴(yán)重受損,,破敗不堪 dig out 掘出,,發(fā)現(xiàn) a (great) number of 許多,大量的 out of work 失業(yè) as a matter of fact 事實(shí)上 in trouble 在危險(xiǎn),、受罰,、痛苦、憂慮的處境中 turn to 求助于,,致力于 lose heart 喪失勇氣或信心 come to power 當(dāng)權(quán),,上臺(tái) set up 設(shè)立,建立 be sentenced to 被判處……(徒刑) add up 合計(jì) have got to 不得不,,必須 be concerned about 關(guān)心,,掛念 go through 經(jīng)歷,經(jīng)受 set down 記下,,放下,,登記 a series of 一連串的,一系列,,一套 on purpose 故意 in order to 為了 at dusk 在黃昏時(shí)刻 face to face 面對(duì)面地 no longer/not…any longer 不再…… suffer from 遭受,,患病 get/be tired of 對(duì)……厭煩 pack (sth.) up 將(東西)裝箱打包 get along with 與……相處,進(jìn)展 fall in love 相愛(ài),,愛(ài)上 join in 參加,,加入 because of 因?yàn)椋捎?/span> come up 走近,,上來(lái),,提出 at present 現(xiàn)在,目前 make use of 利用,使用 such as 例如……,,像這種的 paly a part (in) 扮演一個(gè)角色,,參與 ever since 從那以后 be fond of 喜愛(ài),喜歡 care about 關(guān)心,,憂慮,,惦念 change one's mind 改變主意 make up one's mind 下決心,決定 give in 投降,,屈服,,讓步 as usual 照常
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