英語語法中,冠詞是很重要的一部分,,冠詞又分為定冠詞和不定冠詞以及零冠詞(不用冠詞),。今天我們就學習一下零冠詞的概念和用法: 1、人名,、地名,、國名等專有名詞前通常不用冠詞: Mike is English, but he likes Beijing opera 2、頭銜,,職位,,稱呼前一般不加冠詞: The guards took the American to General Lee. This is Doctor Li In 1860, Lincoln became President of the United States. We made him head of our class. 3、三餐,、球類,、學科前不用冠詞, 如have breakfast/lunch/supper ,、play football/basketball/soccer /volleyball/tennis Dinner is ready, Let’s hurry up. I often play football with my friends. We all like English 4,、交通工具之后不用冠詞, 如by bus/plain/train/air/ boat/ ship/bike Everyday I go to school by bus. Did you come back by plane or by train? 5,、表泛指一類或一般概念不用冠詞: Horses are useful animals. Failure is the mother of success. He is fond of music. 6,、已經(jīng)有代詞、所有格等修飾時,,不用冠詞 My mother and father are school teachers. Do you want to know about my morning? This is Li Ming’s book 7,、不是特定的節(jié)日、日期,、星期,、季節(jié),、年份、月份等名詞前不用冠詞,, 如 Women’s Day ,、 Christmas Day、April Fools’Day,、 National Day,、 Christmas Day June 1 is Christmas Day. It is Tuesday. Winter has come, is spring still far away? He came here in 2016. 8、 序數(shù)詞作副詞時,,前不用冠詞: He came first in the race. Work must come first. 9. 用于某些獨立結構中,。如: The teacher came in, book in hand. 老師走了進來,手里拿著書,。 10. 一些固定詞組中不用冠詞,, 如go to bed, go to school, at night 注意區(qū)別有些詞組中,有冠詞和無冠詞意思不同,, in front of 在…前面, in the front of 在…范圍內(nèi)的前部 go to hospital去醫(yī)院看病go to the hospital 去醫(yī)院 go to bed 去睡覺 go to the bed去床邊 at table 吃飯 at the table 在桌邊 at school上學 at the school在學校,。 |
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