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OPI話題系列:Aircraft Breakdown

 zwd2125188 2018-07-28

重啟ICAO英語系列,,增加些新話題,,總結(jié)點(diǎn)答題規(guī)律,,口語測試中各種詞匯的用法及注意事項(xiàng),。一起來練ICAO英語口語吧,!

本次話題問題參考自“民航少主”公眾號(hào),公眾號(hào)內(nèi)很多ICAO英語考試內(nèi)容,,歡迎大家關(guān)注,!大家可以幫助核實(shí)一下,實(shí)際問題與此是否一致,。



先說aircraft breakdown這個(gè)題目,。它意思是航空器故障。各種大大小小的故障,,都可以用這個(gè)詞概括,,不一定非要到崩潰、癱瘓的地步才叫breakdown,。Check Your Aviation English這本書中,,舉的例子有autopilot不可用、APU無法啟動(dòng),、輪艙門關(guān)不上等,,有的就算不上太嚴(yán)重的故障。



1. Say something about aircraft breakdown. 

Aircraft breakdown means that one of the systems of the aircraft is out of order. If the problem is not fixed quickly, the aircraft may experience difficulty in operation. Aircraft breakdown may bring extra workload and pressure to the controller as well as the flight crew. 

2. Have you ever encountered aircraft breakdown?

Yes, I have. One day, when I was handling the departing traffic for runway 07R, a China Eastern flight queing for departure suddenly had trouble with its radio system, which transmitted static noise and jammed the radio frequency. It was very difficult for the pilots and me to make ourselves heard. 

答案用的是這個(gè)帖子的案例:真實(shí)通話:東航無線電故障,,干擾機(jī)場運(yùn)行

句子結(jié)構(gòu)稍微有點(diǎn)難,目的是讓大家練練用復(fù)雜句,,找找5級(jí)的感覺。

3. What should you do when a flight experiences aircraft breakdown?

Well, I think it depends on the specific situation. In case of the radio problem I mentioned earlier, I instructed the China Eastern flight to enter and then vacate the runway to hold somewhere to have its radio system fixed. As the channel was jammed, I had to listen very carefully to the transmissions from the pilots and slow down my speech rate in order to make myself understood. 



最后補(bǔ)充幾個(gè)詞:

出現(xiàn)故障aircraft breakdown其實(shí)是個(gè)挺生僻的詞組,,不太好用,。可以考慮:inoperative / unservicable / damaged equipment或system,。指飛機(jī)時(shí),,可以說disabled / subject aircraft

解決問題,修理故障,,可以說sort out / rectify the problem,,have the system / equipment fixed 

另外,提到飛機(jī)遭遇什么問題,,很多人忍不住要用:

The aircraft suffered ....

這是非常別扭的中國式英語,,最好忍住,不要去用,!當(dāng)然,,meet就更令人發(fā)指了,看看上面答案里用的什么,!

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