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常見不規(guī)則動詞變化表 一.A-A-A型變化 | 動詞原形 | 過去式 | 過去分詞 | 基本含義 | | broadcast | broadcast | broadcast | 廣播,；播放 | | cost | cost | cost | 價值為；花費(fèi),；使付出 | | hurt | hurt | hurt | 切,；割；剪,；砍,；削 | | let | let | let | 允許；讓 | | put | put | put | 放,；擺,；裝入 | | read | read | read | 閱讀；朗誦 | | shut | shut | shut | 關(guān)上,；封閉,，禁閉；合攏 |
二．A-B-A型變化 | 動詞原形 | 過去式 | 過去分詞 | 基本含義 | | overcome | overcame | overcome | 克服,；戰(zhàn)勝 | | become | became | become | 變?yōu)?；成?/td> | | come | came | come | 到來；出現(xiàn) | | run | ran | run | 跑,；奔跑,；（顏色）褪色 |
三.A-B-B型變化 | 動詞原形 | 過去式 | 過去分詞 | 基本含義 | | bend | bent | bent | 使受屈 | | bring | brought | brought | 帶來；引起,；產(chǎn)生 | | buy | bought | bought | 購買,；采購 | | catch | caught | caught | 接住,；抓?。悔s上,；染上 | | deal | dealt | dealt | 分配,；分給 | | dig | dug | dug | 挖（土）；掘（地） | | feel | felt | felt | 觸摸（某物）,；感覺到 | | fight | fought | fought | 搏斗,；奮斗；斗爭,；爭論 | | find | found | found | 發(fā)現(xiàn),；查明,；找到；感到 | | get | got | got/gotten | 收到,；接到,；得到；成為 | | have | had | had | 有,；吃,；喝；進(jìn)行,；經(jīng)受 | | hear | heard | heard | 聽見,；聽說；得知 | | hold | held | held | 拿??；抓住,；抱,；舉行 | | keep | kept | kept | 留下；保留,；繼續(xù) | | lay | laid | laid | 放置,；產(chǎn)（卵） | | leave | left | left | 離開；把…留下,；剩下 | | learn | learnt | learnt | 學(xué),；學(xué)習(xí)；獲悉,；得知 | | learned | learned | | | lend | lent | lent | 借出,；借給 | | lose | lost | lost | 失去；喪失,；損失 | | make | made | made | 做；制作,；制造,；使得 | | meet | met | met | 遇見；碰見（某人）,；相遇 | | pay | paid | paid | 付錢,；給…報酬 | | say | said | said | 說；講 | | sell | sold | sold | 賣,，銷售 | | shine | shone | shone | 發(fā)光,；照耀；照射 | | shined | shined | | | sit | sat | sat | 坐,；就座 | | sleep | slept | slept | 睡,；睡覺,；睡著 | | smell | smelt | smelt | 聞出，嗅,；散發(fā)氣味 | | spend | spent | spent | 用（錢）,；花（時間）；度過 | | stand | stood | stood | 站立,；直立,；位于；經(jīng)受 | | teach | taught | taught | 教,，教授,；傳授 | | think | thought | thought | 想，思考,；認(rèn)為 | | tell | told | told | 告訴,；講述；吩咐 | | understand | understood | understood | 懂,；理解,；領(lǐng)會 | | win | won | won | 贏；獲勝,；贏得,；獲得 |
四.A-B-C型變化 | 動詞原形 | 過去式 | 過去分詞 | 基本含義 | | be | was/were | been | 有；存在,；是,；成為 | | begin | began | begun | 開始；著手 | | below | blew | blown | 吹,；刮,；吹響 | | break | broke | broken | 打破（斷，碎）,；損壞,；撕開 | | choose | chose | chosen | 選擇；挑選,；選取 | | do | did | done | 做,；干 | | drink | drank | drunk | 喝，飲 | | drive | drove | driven | 駕駛（車）,；驅(qū)趕 | | eat | ate | eaten | 吃 | | fall | fell | fallen | 落下,；跌落；降落,；倒 | | fly | flew | flown | 飛,；飛行；飄動,；空運(yùn),；放 | | forget | forgot | forgotten | 忘記,；遺忘；忽視 | | freeze | froze | frozen | (使)結(jié)冰,；冷凍 | | give | gave | given | 送給,；授予；供給,；遞給 | | go | went | gone | 去,；離去；行駛,；遇到,；到達(dá) | | grow | grew | grown | 變成；生長,；發(fā)育,；種植 | | know | knew | known | 知道；懂得,；了解,；認(rèn)識 | | lie | lay | lain | 躺；平臥,，（指物）平放 | | ride | rode | ridden | 騎馬,，自行車等；搭乘 | | ring | rang | rung | （鈴等）鳴響,；打電話 | | rise | rose | risen | 上升,；上漲；起立 | | see | saw | seen | 看見,；察覺,；領(lǐng)會 | | show | showed | shown/showed | 給…看；展出,；表明 | | shake | shook | shaken | 顫抖 | | sing | sang | sung | 唱,，唱歌 | | speak | spoke | spoken | 說話；會說（+語言）,；發(fā)言 | | steal | stole | stolen | 偷,，竊取 | | swim | swam | swum | 游泳 | | take | took | taken | 拿；服用,；乘坐；花費(fèi) | | throw | threw | thrown | 投,；拋,；扔；擲 | | wake | woke | woken | 醒,；醒來,；叫醒 | | wear | wore | worn | 穿,；戴 | | write | wrote | written | 寫，書寫,；寫作,；著述 |
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