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A abd┃abdominal 腹部的? ABK┃aphakic bullous keratopathy無(wú)晶體性大泡性角膜病變 abn┃abnormal異常 ac┃before meals餐前? AC┃anterior chamber前房? ACC┃accommodation調(diào)節(jié)? ACG┃angle-closure glaucoma閉角青光眼? ACIOL┃anterior chamber intraocular lens前房型眼內(nèi)晶體? add┃adduction or reading additional power內(nèi)收；閱讀另加屈光力 ad lib┃as desired當(dāng)需要時(shí) adv┃advanced高度? AIBSE┃acute idiopathic blind spot enlargement急性特發(fā)性盲點(diǎn)擴(kuò)大綜合征 AIDS┃acquired immunodeficiency syndrome艾滋病? AION┃arteritic ischemic optic neuropathy動(dòng)脈缺血性視神經(jīng)病變?? ┃anterior ischemic optic neuropathy前部缺血性視神經(jīng)病變 AKS┃ankylosing spondylitis強(qiáng)直性脊椎炎 AL┃argon laser氬激光? ALPI┃argon laser peripheral iridoplasty氬激光周邊虹膜成形術(shù) ALT┃argon laser trabeculoplasty氬激光小梁成形術(shù)? AMA┃against medical advice違反醫(yī)療忠告 ambl┃amblyopia弱視? AMD┃age-related macular degeneration年齡相關(guān)性黃斑變性 AMN┃acute macular neuroretinopathy急性黃斑神經(jīng)視網(wǎng)膜病變? AMPPE┃acute multifocal placoid pigment epitheliopathy 急性多病灶性盾鱗狀色素上皮病變 AMPPPE┃acute multifocal posterior placoid pigment epitheliopathy急性多病灶性后部盾鱗狀色素上皮病變? ANA┃antinuclear antibody抗核抗體 ant┃anterior前? APMPPE┃acute posterior multifocal placoid pigment epitheliopathy 急性后部多病灶性盾鱗狀色素上皮病變? AODM┃adult-onset diabetes mellitus成人（發(fā)病）型糖尿病 AP┃anteroposterior前后? APD┃afferent pupillary defect瞳孔傳入缺陷 approx┃approximately大約? APTT┃activated partial thromboplastin time激活部分促凝血酶原激酶時(shí)間 ARC┃anomalous retinal correspondence異常視網(wǎng)膜對(duì)應(yīng)? ARMD┃age-retinal pigment epitheliitis年齡相關(guān)性黃斑變性 ARN┃acute retinal necrosis急性視網(wǎng)膜壞死? ARPE┃acute retinal pegment epitheliitis急性視網(wǎng)膜色素上皮炎 art┃artificial tears人工淚液 AS┃anterior synechia前粘連? ASA┃aspirin(acetylsalicylic acid)阿司匹林 ASAP┃as soon as possible盡快地? ASC┃anterior subcapsular cataract前囊下白內(nèi)障? ASCVD┃atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease動(dòng)脈硬化性心血管病 ASHD┃atherosclerotic heart disease動(dòng)脈硬化性心臟病 astig┃astigmatism散光? ATR┃against-the-rule(astigmatism)逆規(guī)性（散光）? AU┃anterior uveitis前葡萄膜炎? AVM┃arteriovenous malformation動(dòng)靜脈畸形? A/V┃arteriolar/venous(ratio,nicking)小動(dòng)脈/靜脈（比,，壓痕）? AZOOR┃acute zonal occult outer retinopathy急性區(qū)域性隱匿性外層視網(wǎng)膜病變 B Bas┃basophils嗜堿細(xì)胞 BC┃base curve基底曲線? BCC┃basal cell carcinoma基底細(xì)胞癌 BCP┃birth control pill避孕丸? BCR┃base curve radius基底彎曲半徑? BCVA┃best corrected visual acuity最佳矯正視力 BD┃base down底向下? BDR┃background diabetic retinopathy背景型糖尿病性視網(wǎng)膜病變 BI┃base in底向內(nèi)? bid┃twice a day一日兩次 bilat┃bilateral兩側(cè)性? BIO┃binocular indirect ophthalmoscope雙眼間接檢眼鏡 BK┃bullous keratopathy大泡性角膜病變 bleph┃blepharitis瞼緣炎 BM┃basement membrane基底膜 BO┃base out 底向外 BP┃blood pressure血壓? BRAO┃branch retinal artery occlusion視網(wǎng)膜分枝動(dòng)脈阻塞 BRVO┃branch retinal vein occlusion視網(wǎng)膜分枝靜脈阻塞 BU┃base up底向上? BUT┃break-up time淚膜破裂時(shí)間 BVA┃best visual acuity最佳視力 bx┃biopsy活檢 C c┃with與 c┃cornea角膜 CA┃carcinoma癌? CABG┃coronary artery bypass graft冠狀動(dòng)脈旁路移植 CAD┃coronary artery disease冠狀動(dòng)脈病? CAI┃carbonic anhydrase inhibitor碳酸酐酶抑制劑 Cap ┃capsule膠囊 CAR┃cancer-associated retinopathy癌相關(guān)性視網(wǎng)膜病變 cat┃cataract白內(nèi)障? CAT┃computed axial tomography計(jì)算機(jī)體層攝影術(shù) CB┃ciliary body睫狀體? CBC┃complete blood count完全血細(xì)胞計(jì)數(shù) cc┃with correction矯正（視力） cc┃chief complaint主訴? CCA┃common carotid artery頸總動(dòng)脈? CCT┃computer-assisted corneal topography角膜地形圖儀 C/D┃cup-to-disc ratio杯/盤(pán)比 CF┃count fingers數(shù)指? CFZ┃capillary-free zone無(wú)毛細(xì)血管地帶 C＆F┃cells and flare細(xì)胞和光帶（閃光） CHF┃congestive heart failure充血性心力衰竭 CHI┃closed head injury閉合性頭顱外傷? CHRPE┃congenital hypertrophy of retinal pigment epithelium先天性視網(wǎng)膜色素上皮肥厚 CK┃conductive keratoplasty傳導(dǎo)性角膜成形術(shù) CL┃contact lens,clear接觸鏡,，透明 CME┃cystoid macular edema囊樣黃斑水腫 cmv┃cytomegalovirus巨細(xì)胞病毒 CN┃cranial nerve腦神經(jīng)? CNS┃central nervous system中樞神經(jīng)系統(tǒng)? CNV┃choroidal neovascularization脈絡(luò)膜新生血管形成 CNVM┃choroidal neovascular membrane脈絡(luò)膜新生血管膜 c/o┃complaining of主訴? COAG┃chronic open-angle glaucoma慢開(kāi)角青光眼 cong┃congenital先天性 conj┃conjunctiva結(jié)膜? COP┃cicatricial ocular pemphigoid瘢痕性眼類天皰瘡? COPD┃chronic obstructive pulmonary disease慢性阻塞性肺病 CP┃cerebral palsy大腦麻痹? CPEO┃chronic progressive external ophthalmoplegia慢性進(jìn)行性眼外肌麻痹 CPR┃cardiopulmonary resuscitation心肺復(fù)蘇術(shù) CR┃chorioretinal脈絡(luò)膜視網(wǎng)膜? CRAO┃central retinal artery occlusion視網(wǎng)膜中央動(dòng)脈阻塞 CRF┃chronic renal failure慢性腎衰竭? CRT┃corneal refractive therapy角膜屈光矯正法? CRVO┃central retinal vein occlusion視網(wǎng)膜中央靜脈阻塞 C＆S┃culture and sensitivity培養(yǎng)和敏感性? CSCR┃central serous chorioretinopathy中心性漿液性脈絡(luò)膜視網(wǎng)膜病變 CSF┃cerebrospinal fluid腦脊髓液? CSME┃clinical significant macular edema臨床意義性黃斑水腫 CSR┃central serous retinopathy中心性漿液性視網(wǎng)膜病變 csw┃corneoscleral wound角膜鞏膜創(chuàng)傷? CT┃cover test遮蓋試驗(yàn) ┃computed tomography計(jì)算機(jī)體層攝影 CT scan┃computed tomographic scan計(jì)算機(jī)體層掃描 CV┃color vision色覺(jué)? CVA┃cerebrovascular accident腦中風(fēng) CVD┃cardiovascular disease 心血管病 CWS┃cotton-wool spot棉絮斑 Cx┃culture（微生物）培養(yǎng)? CXR┃chest x-ray film胸部X光片 cyl┃cylinder柱鏡 D d┃days天? D┃diopter or diameter屈光度或直徑 D/C┃discontinue停止? D＆C┃deep and clear（前房）深而透明 DD┃disc diameter視盤(pán)直徑? DDx┃differential diagnosis鑒別診斷? DFE┃dilated fundus examination擴(kuò)瞳檢查眼底? D＆I┃ dilation and irrigation（淚道）擴(kuò)張和灌洗 DHD┃dissociated horizontal deviation分離性水平偏斜 dia┃diameter直徑 disp┃dispense配藥? DM┃diabetes mellitus糖尿病? DR┃diabetic retinopathy糖尿病視網(wǎng)膜病變 DV┃distance vision遠(yuǎn)距離視力? DVA┃distance vision acuity遠(yuǎn)距離視力? DVD┃dissociated vertical deviation分離性垂直偏離 DW┃daily wear每日戴（接觸鏡） Dx┃diagnosis診斷 DX┃Diamox醋氮酰胺? E E┃esophoria at far內(nèi)隱斜（視遠(yuǎn)） E’ ┃esophoria at near內(nèi)隱斜（視近） ECA┃external carotid artery頸外動(dòng)脈? ECCE┃extracapsular cataract extraction白內(nèi)障囊外摘除術(shù)? EDTA┃ethylene dianline tetraacctic acid乙烯dianline tetraacctic酸 EEG┃electroencephalogram腦電圖 EF┃eccentric fixation離心注視? EKC┃epidemic keratoconjunctivitis流行性角結(jié)膜炎 EKGorECG┃electrocardiogram心電圖? ELISA┃enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay酶連結(jié)免疫吸收測(cè)定 EMM┃epimacular membrane黃斑表面膜 endo┃endothelium內(nèi)皮細(xì)胞 ENT┃ear,nose,throat耳鼻喉 EOG┃electro-oculogram眼電圖 EOM┃extraocular muscles眼外肌 eos┃eosinophil嗜酸型細(xì)胞 epi┃epithelium上皮細(xì)胞 ER┃emergency room急診室? ERG┃electroretinogram視網(wǎng)膜電圖 ERM┃epiretinal membrane視網(wǎng)膜表面膜 ESR┃erythrocyte sedimentation rate血沉 ET┃esotropia at far內(nèi)斜視（視遠(yuǎn)） ET’ ┃esotropia at near內(nèi)隱斜（視近）? E（T）orIET┃intermittent esotropia at far間歇性內(nèi)隱斜（視近）? E（T）’orIET’┃ intermittent esotropia at near間歇性內(nèi)隱斜（視遠(yuǎn)） ETOH┃ethyl alcohol乙醇,，酒精? EUA ┃examination under anesthesia全麻下檢查 EW┃extended wear長(zhǎng)期戴用（接觸鏡）? EXT┃external ocular examination外眼檢查 exoph┃exophthalmos眼球突出? F FA┃fluorescein angiography熒光素血管造影 FAZ┃fluorescein angiography中心凹無(wú)血管地帶 FB┃foreign body異物? FBS┃fasting blood sugar空腹血糖 FC┃finger count數(shù)指? FFA┃fundus fluorescein angiography熒光素眼底血管造影 FHorFHx┃family history家族史 fl┃fluorescein熒光素? FMHx┃family medical history家族病史 FML┃fluorometholone弗米隆? FOHx┃family ocular history家族眼病史 FR┃foveal reflex中心凹反光? FROM┃full range of motion運(yùn)動(dòng)范圍完整? FTA-ABS┃fluorescent treponemal antibody absorption test熒光密螺旋體抗體吸收試驗(yàn) FTMH┃full-thickness macular hole黃斑全層裂孔 f/u┃follow-up隨訪? G GC┃gonorrhea or gonococcus淋病或淋菌 GCA┃giant cell arteritis巨細(xì)胞性動(dòng)脈炎 gent┃gentamicin慶大霉素 GI┃gastrointestine胃腸? GLC┃glaucoma,glucose青光眼,，葡萄糖 Gonio┃gonioscopy前房角鏡檢查? GPC┃giant papillary conjunctivitis巨乳頭性結(jié)膜炎 gr┃grain 谷（=0.065克）? gt or gtt┃drop(Plural,gtt)滴（復(fù)數(shù),，gtt） GTT┃glucose tolerance test葡萄糖耐量試驗(yàn) GVF┃Goldmann visual field Goldmann視野 H H or hr(hrs) ┃hour小時(shí) HA┃headache頭痛? Hb,Hgb┃hemoglobin血紅蛋白? HCL┃hard contact lens硬性接觸鏡 Hct┃hematocrit血細(xì)胞比容? HCTZ┃hydrocholorothiazide呋塞米（雙氫克尿塞） hem┃hemorrhage出血? HIV┃human immunodeficiency virus人類免疫缺陷病毒? HLA┃histocompatibility locus antigen or human leukocyte antigen組織相容性基因位點(diǎn)抗原或人類白細(xì)胞抗原 h/o┃history of歷史 HM┃hand motion手動(dòng)? H＆P┃history and physical病史和體格 hs┃at bedtime在就寢時(shí)間? HSK┃herpes simplex keratitis單純皰疹性角膜炎 HSV┃herpes simplex virus單純皰疹病毒 HT┃hypertropia at far上斜視（遠(yuǎn)距離） HT’ ┃hypertropia at near上斜視（近距離） HTN┃hypertension高血壓? HVF┃Humphrey visual field Humphrey視野 Hx┃history歷史? HZO┃herpes zoster ophthalmicus眼帶狀皰疹 I I┃iris虹膜? I＆A┃irrigation and aspiration灌注和抽吸 IBx┃incisional biopsy切口性活檢 IC┃iridocyclitis虹膜睫狀體炎? ICA┃internal carotid artery頸內(nèi)動(dòng)脈? ICCE┃intracapsular cataract extraction白內(nèi)障囊內(nèi)摘除術(shù) ICE┃inidocorneal endothelial syndrome虹膜角膜內(nèi)皮綜合征 ICG┃indocyanine green吲哚青綠 ICP┃intracranial pressure顱內(nèi)壓 ICU┃intensive care unit監(jiān)護(hù)病房? I＆D┃incision and drainage切開(kāi)引流術(shù)? IDDM┃insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus胰島素依賴糖尿病 IDU┃idoxuridine皰疹凈? IFIOL┃iris-fixated intraocular lens虹膜固定眼內(nèi)晶體 Ig┃immunoglobulin免疫球蛋白? IK┃interstitial keratitis基質(zhì)性角膜炎 Im┃intramuscular肌內(nèi) Imp┃impression印象 inf┃inferior下 inj┃injection注射? INO┃internuclear ophthalmoplegia核間眼肌麻痹 INQ┃inferonasal quadrant鼻下象限 int┃intermittent間歇性 IOFB┃intraocular forergn body眼內(nèi)異物 IOH┃intraocular hemorrhage眼內(nèi)出血? IOL┃intraocular lens眼內(nèi)晶狀體,，人工晶體? ION┃ischemic optic neuropathy缺血性視神經(jīng)病變 IOP┃intraocular pressure眼壓 IR┃infrared紅外線? IRMA┃intraretinal microvascular abnormality視網(wǎng)膜內(nèi)微血管異常 ITQ┃inferotemporal quadrant顳下象限? iu┃international unit or intermediate uveitis國(guó)際單位或中間葡萄膜炎 IV┃intravenous靜脈內(nèi)? J JCT┃Juxtacanalicular Tissue管旁組織? JODM┃juvenile-onset diabetes mellitus青少年型糖尿病 JRA┃juvenile rheumatoid arthritis少年類風(fēng)濕性關(guān)節(jié)炎 K K┃cornea or potassium角膜或鉀? KCS┃keratoconjunctivitis sicca干燥性角膜結(jié)膜炎 kg┃kilogram公斤? KP┃keratic precipiate角膜后沉著物 L L┃left or lens左或晶狀體 lab┃laboratory試驗(yàn)室 lac┃lacrimal淚? LASEK┃laser subepithelial keratomileusis激光上皮下角膜磨削術(shù) LASIK┃laser in situ keratomileusis激光原位角膜磨削術(shù) LCG┃light contrast glare光對(duì)比炫耀? LCTP┃lateral canthal tendon plication外眥腱折疊術(shù)? LI┃laser iridotomy or laser interferometry激光虹膜切開(kāi)術(shù)或激光干涉儀 LK,LKP┃lamellar keratoplasty板層角膜移植術(shù) LIO┃left inferior oblique左眼下斜肌 LIR┃left inferior rectus左眼下直肌? LL┃lower lid or lids and lashes下瞼或眼瞼和睫毛 LLR┃left lateral rectus左眼外直肌 LMR┃left medial rectus左眼內(nèi)直肌 LN┃lymph node淋巴結(jié)? LP┃light perception,light projection,or lumber puncture光感,，光定位,，或腰椎穿刺 LPI┃laser peripheral iridoplasty激光周邊虹膜成形術(shù) LS┃lid scrubs瞼緣擦洗（治療瞼緣炎）? LSO┃laser scanner ophthalmolscope激光掃描檢眼鏡 LSO┃left superior oblique左眼上斜肌 LSR┃left superior rectus左眼上直肌 LTP┃laser trabeculoplasy激光小梁成形術(shù) LTQ┃lower temporal quadrant顳下象限 LVA┃low vision aids低視力輔助? lymph┃lymphocytes or lymphatic淋巴細(xì)胞或淋巴 M mac┃macular黃斑? mand┃mandibular下頜骨 MAR┃melanoma-associated retinopathy黑色素相關(guān)的視網(wǎng)膜病變 max┃maximum or maxillary最大值或上頜骨? MCH┃mean corpuscular hemoglobin 平均血細(xì)胞血紅蛋白? MCHC┃mean corpuscular hemoglobin concentration平均血細(xì)胞血紅蛋白濃度 MCV┃mean corpuscular volume平均血細(xì)胞體積 ME┃macular edema黃斑水腫 MEDs┃medications藥物治療? mERG┃multifocal ERG多區(qū)域（多焦）視網(wǎng)膜電圖 mfERG┃multifocal ERG多區(qū)域（多焦）視網(wǎng)膜電圖? MEWDS┃multiple evanescent white dot syndrome多數(shù)消散性白點(diǎn)綜合征 MFC┃multifocal choroiditis多病灶性脈絡(luò)膜炎 M.G. ┃Marcus Gunn瞳孔傳入缺陷 MHx┃medical history病史? MI┃myocardial infarction心肌梗塞 min┃minute or minimum分鐘或最小量 ml┃milliliter毫升? mmHg┃millimeters of mercury毫米汞柱 M＆N┃Mydriacyl(tropicamide)and Neo-synephrine(phenylephrine) 兩種最常用的擴(kuò)瞳劑：托庇卡按及新福林? mon┃monocytes單核細(xì)胞? MR┃manifest refraction顯性驗(yàn)光 ┃magnetic resonance磁共振 MRA┃magnetic resonance angiography磁共振血管造影術(shù) MRD┃上瞼緣至角膜中心反光點(diǎn)的距離? MRI┃magnetic resonance imaging磁共振成像術(shù) MS┃multiple sclerosis多發(fā)性硬化? MVA┃motor vehicle accident交通工具意外事故（車(chē)禍） N N/A┃not applicable不適用? NAG┃narrow-angle glaucoma窄角型青光眼? NAION┃nonarteritic ischemic optic neuropathy非動(dòng)脈缺血性視神經(jīng)病變 NAP┃no apparent pathology無(wú)明顯病理學(xué) NCT┃noncontact tonometer非接觸眼壓計(jì) neg┃negative隱性? NFL┃nerve fiber layer神經(jīng)纖維層? NFLD┃nerve fiber layer defect神經(jīng)纖維層缺陷 NG┃nongranulomatous非肉芽腫性 NI┃no improvement無(wú)進(jìn)步? NIDDM┃non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus非胰島素依賴型糖尿病 NION┃Nonarteritic ischemic optic neuropathy非動(dòng)脈缺血性視神經(jīng)病變 NKA┃no known allergies無(wú)已知的過(guò)敏反應(yīng) nl┃normal正常? NLP┃no light perception無(wú)光感? Non repet┃not to be repeated(refilled)不重復(fù)（再次發(fā)藥） NPA┃near point of accommodation調(diào)節(jié)近點(diǎn) NPC┃near point of convergence集合近點(diǎn) NPDR┃non-proliferative diabetic retinopathy非增生性糖尿病視網(wǎng)膜病變 NR┃no refill不能再次發(fā)藥? NRC┃normal retinal correspondence正常視網(wǎng)膜對(duì)應(yīng) NS┃nuclear sclerosis核性白內(nèi)障（核硬化） NSA┃no significant abnormalities無(wú)重要異常? NSAID┃no steroidal anti-inflammatory drug非類固醇消炎藥 NTG┃normal tension glaucoma正常眼壓性青光眼? NV┃near vision or neovascularization近視力或新生血管形成 NV┃neovascularization新生血管形成 N/V┃nausea and vomiting惡心和嘔吐 NVA┃Near visual acuity近視力? NVD┃neovascularization of disc視盤(pán)新生血管形成? NVE┃neovascularization of retina elsewhere視網(wǎng)膜新生血管形成 NVG┃neovascular glaucoma新生血管性青光眼? NVI┃neovascularization of the iris虹膜新生血管形成 | 版 | 權(quán) | 聲 | 明 | 轉(zhuǎn)載為傳遞和共享更多信息學(xué)習(xí)和參考用途，版權(quán)歸原作者所有,，如有侵犯版權(quán),，請(qǐng)及時(shí)聯(lián)系我們，及時(shí)刪除,。未注明作者或不準(zhǔn)確來(lái)源于網(wǎng)絡(luò),，可及時(shí)聯(lián)系進(jìn)行更正和重點(diǎn)標(biāo)注。內(nèi)容真實(shí)性,、準(zhǔn)確性和完整性未經(jīng)核實(shí),，讀者僅作參考，并請(qǐng)自行核實(shí)相關(guān)內(nèi)容,。 |
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來(lái)自： 昵稱44151889 > 《待分類》
