zabbix是一個(gè)基于WEB界面的提供分布式系統(tǒng)監(jiān)視以及網(wǎng)絡(luò)監(jiān)視功能的企業(yè)級(jí)的開源解決方案,。 Server=監(jiān)控服務(wù)器IP Hostname=本機(jī)的主機(jī)名或IP地址 ServerActive=127.0.0.1:10051 ★ Linux agent install: [root@xxx]# zabbix_agentd -c /usr/local/zabbix_agentd.conf zabbix_agentd [14423]: user zabbix does not exist zabbix_agentd [14423]: cannot run as root! 解決方法: useradd zabbix aix test: #> ./usr/local/bin/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_agentd -c /home/zabbix/conf/zabbix_agentd.conf ★ restart or status for service. To do so, log in using SSH as root user and execute: $> service apache2 restart $> service zabbix_server status $> service mysql status 或 $> rczabbix_server status $> /etc/init.d/zabbix_server status ★ 時(shí)區(qū): # cp /usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Chongqing /etc/localtime ★ 查看當(dāng)前時(shí)區(qū) # date -R Wed, 13 Mar 2013 20:09:02 +0800 ★ 修改硬件時(shí)間 # hwclock -w ★ 修改PHP.ini 時(shí)區(qū)為中國(guó),否則時(shí)間差8小時(shí): # vi /etc/php5/apache2/php.ini 內(nèi)容改成如下 date.timezone = 'RPC' ★ 修改時(shí)區(qū)后,,登錄WEB后顯示錯(cuò)誤: date(): It is not safe to rely on the system's timezone settings. You are *required* to use the date.timezone setting or the date_default_timezone_set() function. In case you used any of those methods and you are still getting this warning, you most likely misspelled the timezone identifier. We selected 'Asia/Chongqing' for 'CST/8.0/no DST' instead [include/func.inc.php:251] 修改PHP.ini 文件中date.timezone = 'Asia/Chongqing' ★ 中文顯示亂碼的問題: 通過上傳中文字體修改原字體來(lái)解決 # cd /usr/share/zabbix/fonts # mv DejaVuSans.ttf DejaVuSans.ttf.bak # mv simsun.ttc DejaVuSans.ttf ★ swap空間不足問題 ★ 日志: zabbix_server: LogFile=/var/log/zabbix/zabbix_server.log Mysql :log_error=/var/log/mysql/mysqld.log ★ Frontend access # vi /etc/apache2/conf.d/zabbix.conf # service apache2 restart ★ 登錄zabbix Web界面后顯示 zabbix_server.log中顯示 2706:20130313:150455.037 cannot send list of active checks to [127.0.0.1]: host [Zabbix server] not monitored 2705:20130313:150655.060 cannot send list of active checks to [127.0.0.1]: host [Zabbix server] not monitored 2702:20130313:150855.082 cannot send list of active checks to [127.0.0.1]: host [Zabbix server] not monitored 解決方法: 1) # SuSEfirewall2 stop # SuSEfirewall2 open EXT TCP zabbix-trapper zabbix-agent # SuSEfirewall2 start SuSEfirewall2: Setting up rules from /etc/sysconfig/SuSEfirewall2 ... SuSEfirewall2: Firewall rules successfully set 2) iptables 有點(diǎn)蛋疼,ubuntu裝了iptables以后 規(guī)則全空就是拒絕連接的,。,。 而且也不像redhat可以用服務(wù)停掉,暫時(shí)不知道怎么禁用的 實(shí)在不行你就加兩條規(guī)則試試吧, # iptables -A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --dport 10051 -j ACCEPT # iptables -A INPUT -p tcp -m tcp --dport 10050 -j ACCEPT 保存新增iptables規(guī)則 # iptables-save > /root/iptables.save # vi /etc/init.d/boot.local iptables-restore /root/iptables.save #增加一條命令,讓系統(tǒng)的啟動(dòng)的時(shí)候自動(dòng)恢復(fù) 3) setsebool -P httpd_can_network_connect on 4) 提示error while loading shared libraries: libmysqlclient.so.16: cannot open出處:http://denniswwh./post/15174/507818 error while loading shared libraries: libmysqlclient.so.16: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory 問題解決辦法: locate libmysqlclient.so.16 如我的mysql安裝在/usr/local/mysql下,,則結(jié)果為 /usr/local/mysql/lib/mysql/libmysqlclient.so.16 vi /etc/ld.so.conf 增加一行 /usr/local/mysql/lib/mysql 然后執(zhí)行l(wèi)dconfig生效,。 5) 啟動(dòng)zabbix客戶端時(shí),無(wú)法啟動(dòng)服務(wù),,執(zhí)行命令為 # /etc/init.d/zabbix_agentd start Starting zabbix_agentd: /etc/init.d/functions: line 500: /usr/local/zabbix/bin/zabbix_agentd: No such file or directory [FAILED] You have new mail in /var/spool/mail/root 分析解決:說(shuō)明該啟動(dòng)方式不成功,可能是哪里沒有配置好,,查網(wǎng)上資料說(shuō)啟動(dòng)zabbix最好用完整的啟動(dòng)方式比較好,,要不然會(huì)出現(xiàn)莫名其妙的問題,于是執(zhí)行另外一種啟動(dòng)方式命令: # /usr/local/zabbix/sbin/zabbix_agentd -c /etc/zabbix/zabbix_agent.conf 啟動(dòng)成功,,查看端口偵聽情況為: [root@localhost ~]# netstat -nltp Active Internet connections (only servers) Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address Foreign Address State PID/Program name tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:10050 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 3499/zabbix_agentd tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:714 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 2652/rpc.statd tcp 0 0 0.0.0.0:111 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 2620/portmap tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:631 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 2883/cupsd tcp 0 0 127.0.0.1:25 0.0.0.0:* LISTEN 2927/sendmail: acce tcp 0 0 :::22 :::* LISTEN 2874/sshd |
|
來(lái)自: 昵稱19854034 > 《監(jiān)控系統(tǒng)》