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滬江論壇英語四六級板塊有獎活動 備戰(zhàn)英語六級,，總結(jié)翻譯里的中國風(fēng) 順利結(jié)束啦~~由于改革后的四六級考試新增了段落翻譯的題型，2013年12月的考試中又出現(xiàn)了許多中國傳統(tǒng)文化的元素,，所以我們辦了這次活動，整合滬友們的智慧,，希望整理出一個有系統(tǒng)性的詞匯表，同時也希望頭腦風(fēng)暴的方式可以為大家提供一個單詞記憶的方法,。非常感謝各位滬友的參與，以下是分類匯總詞匯表,。
節(jié)日類： 1.年節(jié) 買年貨：special purchases for the Spring Festival 紅包：red packets / red envelope 舞獅：lion dance 舞龍：dragon dance 除夕：Chinese New Year’s Eve/ Eve of the Spring Festival 春晚：Spring Festival Gala 煙花爆竹：fireworks and firecrackers 守歲：staying-up 拜年：give New Year's greetings/ New Year's visit 去晦氣：get rid of the ill-fortune 壓歲錢：gift money/ money given to children as a lunar New Year gift 除舊歲：bid farewell to the old year 春聯(lián)：(Spring Festival) couplets 年畫：New Year painting 廟會：temple fair 元宵節(jié)：Lantern Festival 元宵：Tangyuan/ sweet rice dumpling 燈謎：lantern riddle 全家團(tuán)圓：family reunion 2.清明 清明節(jié)：Tomb-sweeping Day/ Qingming Festival/ Ching Ming/ Chinese Memorial Day/ Ancestors' Day 寒食：Cold Food Festival/ Hanshi Day/ the day before Pure Brightness when only cold food is served 掃墓：sweep a grave/ pay respect to a dead person at his tomb/ visit ones grave 祭祀：offer sacrifices. to the gods or the spirits of the dead 紙錢：spiritual money 先人：ancestor/ forefather 踏青：have an outing in spring 青團(tuán)：Qingtuan: green dumplings made of glutinous rice and barley grass 出行高峰：travel peak 3.端午 端午節(jié)：Dragon Boat Festival 粽子：zongzi, pyramid-shaped dumplings made of glutinous rice, stuffed with different fillings and wrapped in bamboo or reed leaves 雄黃酒：realgar wine 賽龍舟：dragon boat race 佩香囊：wear a sachet. They first sew little bags with colorful silk cloth, then fill the bags with perfumes or herbal medicines, and finally string them with silk thread. 系五彩線：tie five colored rings 驅(qū)五毒：drive away the five poisonous creatures/ drive away poisonous pests, including scorpions, vipers, centipedes, house lizards andtoads. 游百病：prevent disease by having fun/ Entertainment for all is said to ward off disease. 農(nóng)歷五月初五：the 5th day of the 5th month of the traditional Chinese calendar 楚國：the antient state of Chu 投江自盡：drown oneself 紀(jì)念：commemorate 菖蒲：calamus 艾草：wormwood 驅(qū)邪避疫：prevent disease or evil 4.中秋及其他 中秋節(jié)：Mid-Autumn Festival 月餅：moon cake 賞月：watch and admire the moon 皎潔：(of moonlight) bright and clean 玉兔：Jade Rabbit 嫦娥：Chang’e 中元節(jié)：Ghost Festival 七夕：Magpie Festival 重陽節(jié)：Double Ninth Festival 5.節(jié)氣及其他 節(jié)氣：seasonal division points 立春：spring begins 驚鷙：insects awaken 雨水：the rains 谷雨：grain rain 立夏：summer begins 小滿：lesser fullness 芒種：grain in ear 夏至：summer solstice 小暑：sight heat 大暑：great heat 立秋：autumn begins 處暑：end of heat 白露：white dew 秋分：autumn equinox 寒露：cold dews 霜降：hoar-frost falls 立冬：winter begins 小雪：light snow 大雪：heavy snow 冬至：winter solstice 小寒：slight coldness 大寒：great coldness 地支：Earthly Branch 天干：Heavenly Stem 生肖：Chinese zodiac 陰歷：solar calendar 閏年：leap year |
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來自： ZJUER24SUN > 《英語六級》
