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365天英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)大全——日??谡Z(yǔ)篇14接電話(huà)

 艾氏 2010-11-24

The phone is ringing...
如果對(duì)方正巧找的就是你,該如何回答,?
如果找別人,,又該如何回答?
若對(duì)方找的人不在或因?yàn)槠渌驘o(wú)法接聽(tīng),,你又該說(shuō)些什么,?

喂!我是湯姆,。Hello! This is Tom.
○ Yes! Tom Jones. 喂! 我是湯姆?瓊斯,。

○ Yeah! Jones residence. 喂! 這兒是瓊斯家。
★ residence n. 住處,,住所
■ 在電話(huà)里說(shuō)“我是…”要用“This is...”,,而不是“I am…”。

我就是,。This is him.
○ Speaking. 請(qǐng)講,。
■“This is him.”意思是“我就是(你找的那個(gè)‘他’)”,如果打電話(huà)的人要找的是一位女性,,那么接聽(tīng)的人則可以說(shuō) “This is her.”,。

哪位?Who’s speaking?
= Who’s that speaking, please?
= May I ask who is calling?
= Who’s calling?
= Who is that?

■ 在確認(rèn)對(duì)方是誰(shuí)¬時(shí),,不能說(shuō)“Who are you?”或者“Are you…?”,。
請(qǐng)稍等,,我看他在不在。Hang on a moment, please. I’ll see if he’s in.
○ One moment, please. 請(qǐng)稍等,。
○ Just a second, please. 請(qǐng)稍等,。
○ Hold the line. 別掛。
○ Hold, please. 請(qǐng)別掛,。
○ Please hold. 請(qǐng)別掛,。

莉莉,有你的電話(huà),。 Lily, there’s a phone call for you.
= Lily, you’re wanted on the phone.
他現(xiàn)在正忙著呢,。He is tied up right now.
○ He’s on another line. 他正在接另外一個(gè)電話(huà)。

■“be tied up”指“沒(méi)有空閑,,時(shí)間被占用”,。
抱歉,他不在,。Sorry, he’s out.
= Sorry, he’s not in.
= I’m sorry, he’s not here at the moment.
○ Sorry, he’s on lunch break. 抱歉,,他在午休。
○ Sorry, he is not available. 抱歉,,他不在/沒(méi)時(shí)間,。
★ available a. 有空的,可以接聽(tīng)電話(huà)的
● lunch break“午休時(shí)間”

對(duì)不起,,讓你久等了,。I’m sorry to have kept you waiting.
= Sorry to have kept you waiting.
= Sorry to keep you waiting.
我把電話(huà)給你轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)去。Let me transfer your call.
★ transfer v. 轉(zhuǎn)移,,轉(zhuǎn)接

你要跟誰(shuí)通話(huà),?Who do you want to talk to?
= Who do you want to speak with?
= Who do you wish to speak to?

FUN 輕松:看圖

“The main office sent us a microwave oven for our half-baked ideas.”


Answering the Telephone

Linda:Hello! Who is speaking?
John:Hello! This is John. I want to speak to Linda.
Linda:This is her.
John:Hi, Linda. I’m just calling to invite you to a dinner party tomorrow evening.
Linda:Really? What time and where? ?
John:7:30 pm, at Longding Chinese restaurant. I’ll be at your place at 7:00 to pick you up? if you need a ride?.
Linda:Yes, please. I’ll need a ride. I’ll be waiting for you then.
John:See you tomorrow at 7:00. Make sure you dress a little formally. I heard the restaurant is kind of upscale.
Linda:Thank you. See you then.
John:See you.

接電話(huà)

琳達(dá):喂!哪位,?
約翰:喂,!我是約翰。我想找琳達(dá),。
琳達(dá):我就是,。
約翰:嗨,琳達(dá),。我打電話(huà)是想請(qǐng)你參加明天晚上的一個(gè)宴會(huì),。
琳達(dá):真的嗎?什么時(shí)候,,在哪里,?
約翰:晚上七點(diǎn)半,龍鼎中餐廳,。要是你需要搭車(chē)的話(huà),,我會(huì)在七點(diǎn)的時(shí)候去你那里接你,。
琳達(dá):好的,那請(qǐng)你來(lái)接我吧,。到時(shí)我在家等你,。
約翰:明天七點(diǎn)見(jiàn)。一定穿得正式點(diǎn),。我聽(tīng)說(shuō)那家餐廳比較上檔次。
琳達(dá):謝謝,。到時(shí)見(jiàn)。
約翰:再見(jiàn)。


單 詞

ride n. 乘坐,,搭乘
formally ad. 正式地
upscale a. 高檔的,,上檔次的,高消費(fèi)的


詳細(xì)解說(shuō)

“What time and where?”的意思是“什么時(shí)候,,在哪里,?”。

也可以 說(shuō)成“When and where...”,。
例如:When and where did you see him?(你什么時(shí)候在哪里見(jiàn)到的他,?)

“at your place”的意思是“在你家,在你住的地方,,在你那里”,;

“place”在這里指“住所,住處,,寓所”,。

“pick **. up”的意思是“開(kāi)車(chē)接某人”。

“need a ride”意為“需要搭車(chē)”,。“ride”在這里用作名詞,,表示“搭車(chē)”。
例如:He asked me for a ride into town.(他要求搭我的車(chē)進(jìn)城,。)

另外,,“ride”作名詞時(shí)最常見(jiàn)的意思是“騎(馬、自行車(chē)等)或乘(車(chē)等)”,。
例如:It's a short bus ride to the airport.(乘公交車(chē)到機(jī)場(chǎng)很近,。)
I went for a horse ride last Saturday.(上周六我去騎馬了。)
Do you want to come for a ride on my new motorbike?(你想過(guò)來(lái)騎一下我的新摩托車(chē)嗎,?)


FUN 輕松:貼士

set the table
put the food on a (serving)plate
bring out the dishes(food)


不能問(wèn)對(duì)方“Who are you?”嗎

據(jù)說(shuō),,在中國(guó)駐某國(guó)大使館里曾經(jīng)發(fā)生過(guò)因用英語(yǔ)接電話(huà)時(shí)表達(dá)不當(dāng)而致使外國(guó)人惱火的事情:
一次,某國(guó)一位很知名的醫(yī)學(xué)專(zhuān)家下班時(shí)向使館簽證處打電話(huà)詢(xún)問(wèn):
“Excuse me, is that Chinese Embassy?”(請(qǐng)問(wèn),,這是中國(guó)大使館嗎,?)

當(dāng)時(shí)簽證官不在,,一名英語(yǔ)不太好的工作人員在接電話(huà)時(shí)隨口便按照漢語(yǔ)表達(dá)習(xí)慣問(wèn)道:“Who are you?”
那個(gè)外國(guó)專(zhuān)家聽(tīng)了以后,感覺(jué)像在被人審問(wèn),,但還是報(bào)出了姓名:
“This is Doctor John speaking. I’m calling from Royal Hospital.”
(我是約翰醫(yī)生,,我是從皇家醫(yī)院打來(lái)電話(huà)的。)

這位工作人員緊接著又問(wèn)了一句:“Who do you want?”
本來(lái)想問(wèn):你想找誰(shuí)呀,?但實(shí)際意思卻是:你想要誰(shuí),?像是人質(zhì)談判。
正確說(shuō)法應(yīng)是:“Whom would you like to speak to?”,,那位醫(yī)生說(shuō):
“Excuse me, may I speak to the visa official please?”
(麻煩你,,我想找一下簽證官。)

那位工作人員說(shuō)簽證官不在,,接著問(wèn):“What do you want?”
本來(lái)想問(wèn):請(qǐng)問(wèn)您有什么事嗎,?但卻表達(dá)成:你想要什么?這是準(zhǔn)備吵架的語(yǔ)氣,。那位專(zhuān)家盡管感覺(jué)這話(huà)問(wèn)得有些奇怪,、刺耳,但還是回答說(shuō):“I want nothing but Chinese visa.”(我其他什么也不想要,,只想要去中國(guó)的簽證,。)并且還表達(dá)了希望盡快申辦去中國(guó)的簽證,但正遇到困難,,希望使館幫助解決,。

那位工作人員馬上很關(guān)心地問(wèn)他:“What’s the matter with you?”
本來(lái)想問(wèn):你有什么問(wèn)題或困難?但實(shí)際意思是:你怎么啦,?你哪兒不舒服,?
正確問(wèn)法應(yīng)是:Is there anything difficult for you?(你有什么困難嗎?)

那位專(zhuān)家聽(tīng)了以后頓時(shí)非常惱火地說(shuō):
“I’m very well. I have nothing wrong at all.”
(我很好,,什么毛病也沒(méi)有,。)

這位工作人員的英語(yǔ)表達(dá)失誤、失禮的根本原因,,就是在說(shuō)英語(yǔ)時(shí)不知不覺(jué)地套用了漢語(yǔ)的表達(dá)習(xí)慣,,這是中國(guó)人常犯、易犯的錯(cuò)誤,。

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