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154

 馮森森 2010-09-02

[本貼來(lái)自--海員聯(lián)盟 ni988.lunqun.com

【1]Which signal of the follwings is not provided with onboard lifeboat?

A.Rocket parachute signals

B.Buoyant smoke signals

C.Hand flare signals

D.Self-igniting signals

答案:D下列哪種信號(hào)在救生艇上不配備?自動(dòng)點(diǎn)火信號(hào)

[2]According to IMO regulations,______shall be posed outside lifeboat?

A.the retro-reflective tapes

B.the reflective tapes

C.the flashing bands

D.the anti-flashing bands

答案:A根據(jù)國(guó)際海事組織規(guī)則,,反光帶應(yīng)該安放在救生艇外面

[3]Which one of the following is not required on survival crafts?

A.Anti-seasickness medicine

B.Immersion suits

C.axes

D.lifebuoys

答案:D下面哪一個(gè)在在救生筏上不需要---救生圈

[4]Have the safety belts for _______been examined?

A.total enclosed lifeboats

B.totally enclosing lifeboats

C.totally enclosed lifeboats

D.total encloseing lifeboats

答案:C全封閉式救生艇的安全帶已經(jīng)檢查過(guò)了嗎?

[5]The fire-protected lifeboats are found_____________.

A.in satisfactorily condition

B.satisfactorily

C.satisfactory

D.satisfactored

答案:C防火救生艇被發(fā)現(xiàn)是良好的

[6]We test the water spray fire protection system of fire-protected lifeboats every 3 months,___the abandon ship drill.

A.combining with

B.combined with

C.combining to

D.combined to

答案:B我們每三個(gè)月測(cè)試防火救生艇的噴水防火系統(tǒng),連同棄船訓(xùn)練。

[7]Are your lifeboats fitted with_______?

A.cargo wires   

B.topping lift

C.guiding lines

D.tripping line

答案:D你的救生艇配備有錨爪拉索嗎,?

[8]Painting on _________is prohibited because it will weaken its sensibility

A.ship shell

B.exterior of winches

C.hydrostatic release unit

D.hold ladders

答案:C在靜水壓力釋放器上涂漆是被禁止的,因?yàn)樗鼘?huì)減弱靈敏度

[9]Where shall the key to co2 room be kept?

A.In master's cabin

B.In third office's cabin

C.In a break-glass-type enclosure conspicuously located adjacent to the room

D.In a locked locker conspicuously located adjacent to the room

答案:C

二氧化碳室的鑰匙放在哪里,?位于臨近房間的“擊碎玻璃”面卡的惹人注意的的墻壁上

[10]The fireman's outfit consists of________.

A.Safety lamp,protective clothing,rigid helmet,breathing apparatus

B.Emergency escape breathing device,fire damper,extinguishers

C.Firefighting equipment, portable extinguishers,fire dampers

D.Fire hoses,fire nozzles,fire hydrants,fire pumps

答案:A消防員裝備由安全燈,,防護(hù)衣,鋼盔,,呼吸器組成。

[11]Which one of the following is incorrect about Mercator projection?

A.It projects a sphere onto a cylinder.

B.Because the resulting distance between latitudes are constantly increasing,it is also called progressive projection

C.It can always give true distances

D.It advantage is that longitudes and latitudes are at right angles, which makes it easy to read true bearings

答案:C關(guān)于莫卡托投影下面哪項(xiàng)不正確,,它總是能提供真實(shí)的距離

[12]Why do distances always have to be measured from the nearest scale on a Mercator chart?

A.Because it is thr most efficient way

B.Because it varies for each latitude

C.Because it varies with the change of longitude

D.Because it is the most straight line.

答案:B為什么在莫卡托海圖上距離總是由最近的比例測(cè)量,,因?yàn)樗c每個(gè)緯度成比例

[13]What is ship's heading? ship's heading is the direction_______.

A.the vessel is pointing.

B.the vessel is traveling relative to land

C.the vessel is traveling relative to ground

D.the vessel is drifting

答案:A什么是航向?航向是船舶指示的方向

[14]How long would 15 minutes of longitude be at a latitude of 60 degrees North?

A.30 nm

B.60 nm

C.15 nm

D.7.5 nm

答案:D在北緯60度15分經(jīng)度是多長(zhǎng),?7.5海里

[15]Which one of the followings is incorrect about magnetic compass?

A.The magentic compass is compulsory on my vessel

B.The magentic compass is prone to error

C.The magentic compass is always placed inside steel constructions

D.The magentic compass needs to be calibrated to compensate for local magnetic distortion

答案:C關(guān)于磁羅經(jīng)下面哪項(xiàng)是不正確的,?磁羅經(jīng)總是放在剛性結(jié)構(gòu)里面

[16]Which one of the followings is correct regarding the use of gyrocompass?

A.Gyrocompass does not have to be started before sailing.

B.Gyrocompass must be stopped when vessel alongside a berth

C.Gyrocompass needs to be checked from time to time

D.Gyrocompass is not influenced by the latitude and ship's motion

答案:C關(guān)于旋轉(zhuǎn)羅盤的用途下面哪項(xiàng)正確?旋轉(zhuǎn)羅盤需要經(jīng)常被核查

[17]What may affect the accuracy of sounding with echo sounder?

A.Sea bottom

B.Ship's speed

C.Speed of current

D.Water temperature and density

答案:D什么會(huì)影響回聲探測(cè)儀的精度,?水的溫度和密度

[18]What often happens when using echo-sounder at river estuary where a layer of fresh water lies on the top of denser salt water?

A.A scattering layer appears.

B.Echo sounder stops working.

C.shallow water appears.

D.Nothing abnormal happens.

答案:A當(dāng)回聲探測(cè)儀使用于一層淡水位于高密度海水之上的河口時(shí)將發(fā)生什么,?出現(xiàn)散射層

[19]Regarding the use of GPS, which one of the followings is incorrect?

A.GPS is the most accurate global system today.

B.Its use is still under the U.S. Department of Defence's control

C.DGPS is more accurate than GPS

D.GPS can provide a real-time position under any condition

答案:D關(guān)于GPS的用途,下列哪項(xiàng)是不正確的,?GPS能在任何條件下提供實(shí)時(shí)的位置

[20]Without doubt the radar is a highly important navigation aid. But duty officer shall aware that_____when using it.

A.Its range reading is more accurate than its bearing reading

B.A low-lying coastline with a long, flat beach will show up properly on the radar

C.Radar is only aimed at collision avoidance.

D.The use of radar is necessary only when visibility is restricted.

答案:A毫無(wú)疑問(wèn)雷達(dá)是一種非常重要的助航設(shè)備,。但是值班駕駛員在使用的時(shí)候應(yīng)該注意到他的距離讀書比方位讀數(shù)要精確

[21]As for racon,which one is incorrect. in the following?

A.Racon is a radar transponder.

B.Racon is often installed on major waypoints.

C.When activated by a radar signal, the Racon sends it back with an identifier

D.Racon can be used to take place of radar

答案:D關(guān)于雷達(dá)信標(biāo),下列哪項(xiàng)是不正確的,?雷達(dá)信標(biāo)能用來(lái)取代雷達(dá)

[22]What does a Racon help with?

A.Measuring the distance

B.Measuring the relative speed

C.Identifing a vessel

D.Identifing a seamark

答案:D雷達(dá)信標(biāo)能幫助做什么,?識(shí)別航標(biāo)。

[23]What does ECDIS stand for?

A.Electrical Chart Display and Indication System

B.Electronic Chart Display and Information System

C.Electric Chart Display and Informing System

D.Electronic Chart Display and Indicating System

答案:B電子海圖和信息顯示系統(tǒng)用來(lái)做什么,?電子海圖顯示和信息系統(tǒng)

[24]The IALA buoyage system is divided into two categories:________.

A.The buoy system and the lighthouse system

B.The central buoy system and the side buoy system

C.The lateral system and the cardinal system

D.The stripe system and the band system

答案:C航標(biāo)協(xié)會(huì)浮標(biāo)系統(tǒng)分為兩類:側(cè)標(biāo)系統(tǒng)和界標(biāo)系統(tǒng)

[25]The lateral system is used in_______.

A.restricted water such as shoals, reefs or wrecks

B.restricted water such as buoyed channels

C.open waters such as shonls,reefs or wrecks

D.open waters such as buoyed channels

答案:B側(cè)標(biāo)系統(tǒng)用于限制水道例如浮筒航道

[26]In region A, The green buoys are kept to_____and red to _____when sailing from____to____.

A.starboard,port,sea,land

B.starboard,port,land,sea

C.port,starboard,land,land

D.port,starboard,sea,sea

答案:A在側(cè)面左手標(biāo),,當(dāng)從海上駛向岸時(shí)綠色浮標(biāo)保持在右舷,紅色在左舷

[27]Which one of the followings about Tiaffic Separation Scheme(TSS) is incorrect?

A.TSS separates inbound and outbound traffic in well marked lanes.

B.Regulations request all vessels to join or leave lanes at the extremities.

C.If a TSS has to be crossed, it has to be carried out as close as possible to a right angle

D.Being in the TSS does change the general rule of the Road convention

答案:D關(guān)于分道通航制下列哪項(xiàng)是不正確的,?當(dāng)在分道通航制區(qū)域改變一般交通規(guī)則

[28]How do you take a running fix?

A.By measuring the angle between to fixed landmarks and finding the sine of the angles.

B.By taking bearings from a landmark at time intervals and finding the sine of the angles.

C.By taking bearings from a landmark at time intervals and measuring the distance covered in the intervals.

D.By taking the relative bearings from 2 sets of landmarks and plotting the difference.

答案:C你怎樣進(jìn)行移線定位,?隔段時(shí)間獲取一次陸標(biāo)方位并且隔段時(shí)間測(cè)量所走的距離

[29]Who has the right of way in a Tiaffic Separation Scheme?

A.The inbound vessel

B.The outbound vessel

C.The vessel coming from the starboard side

D.The vessel coming from the port side

答案:C在分道通航制區(qū)域誰(shuí)有優(yōu)先權(quán)?左舷來(lái)的船

[30]What would be the colour of an IALA starboard hand lateral buoy, as seen when sailling toward land, in Europe?

A.Green

B.Red

C.Red and green stripes

D.Black and yellow stripes

答案:A在歐洲,,當(dāng)駛向沿岸時(shí)將會(huì)看到航標(biāo)協(xié)會(huì)右舷指示側(cè)標(biāo)是什么顏色,?綠色

[31]As the tide makes the water_______twice a day a resulting current, or tidal stream, is generated.a resulting current, or tidal stream, is generated.

A.rising and falling

B.Rose and fell

C.the rise and fall

D.rise and fall

答案:D當(dāng)潮汐使海水每天升降兩次形成流或者潮流,形成一種結(jié)果是流,,或者形成潮流,,

[32]When reversing, the tidal stream will have a period with little or no effect.This is called the______.

A.Rise

B.Range

C.Slack

D.Spring

答案:C當(dāng)回落的時(shí)候,,潮流將會(huì)有一段時(shí)間很小或者幾乎沒(méi)有。這叫做平潮

[33]The average time between two high waters is 12 hours and 25 minutes because this is the time it takes for____.

A.The sun to be at the opposite side of the moon

B.The moon to be at the opposite side of the earth

C.The moon to be at its apogee

D.The sun and the moon to be on the same side

答案:B兩個(gè)高潮之間的平均時(shí)間是12小時(shí)25分鐘,,因?yàn)檫@個(gè)時(shí)候發(fā)生在月亮在地球?qū)γ?/p>

[34]What is the tidal height?

A.Twice the tide amplitude

B.The range of the tide

C.The water above the Lowest Astronomical Tide

D.The height above or under the mean level

答案:C什么是潮高,?最低天文潮上的水位

[35]What is the right way to use VHF CH16 and working channel?

A.Ships can call other ships on Ch16 but should move to a working channel as soon as possible.

B.Ship should use working channel to call other ships at any time.

C.Ch16 is only used as the international distress and calling frequency.

D.Ship can use Ch16 or working channel as they like

答案:A正確使用VHF16頻道和工作頻道的方法是什么?在16頻道上船舶能呼叫其他的船,,但是需要盡快的移動(dòng)到工作頻道

[36]How to report your ship callsign to a shore station?

A.Use capital letters

B.Use phonetic alphabet

C.Use letters and numbers

D.Use flag signals

答案:B怎樣報(bào)告你船的呼號(hào)到岸站,?用音標(biāo)字母

[37]Which one of the followings is not a right way to call an unknown vessel of VHF?

A.According to her characteristics

B.According to her cargo

C.According to her movements

D.According to her crewmembers

答案:D下列那個(gè)不是VHF呼叫未知船的正確方法?根據(jù)他的船員

[38]If there were suddenly an immediate danger for both the vessel and its crew,would you send a MAYDAY on__?

A.Ch06 with dual watch

B.Ch06 with 25 watts ouput

C.Ch16 with 1 watt ouput

D.Ch16 with 25 watts ouput

答案:D如果船舶和船員都有突發(fā)的緊急危險(xiǎn),,你需要在輸出功率為25瓦的VHF發(fā)送一個(gè)“MAYDAY”信號(hào)

[39]In the unlikely event that a distress situation allows you to send only a very short message,after MAYDAY would you first say______?

A.Your name and callsign

B.Your position

C.The number of persons on board

D.the nature of the distress situation

答案:A在不可能發(fā)生遇險(xiǎn)情況的事件中允許你發(fā)送一個(gè)非常簡(jiǎn)短的信息,,在MADAY后你首先說(shuō)你的船名和呼號(hào)

[40]The GPS satellite orbits the earth in approximately_______.

A.3 hours

B.6 hours

C.12 hours

D.24 hours

答案:C全球定位通訊衛(wèi)星圍繞地球軌道運(yùn)行大約12小時(shí)

[41]GPS receiver errors depend on ________.

A.operation

B.installation

C.display type

D.construction

答案:D

GPS接收誤差取決于結(jié)構(gòu)

[42]Error in the GPS positions has nothing to do with _____.

A.user clock bias

B.satellite clock bias

C.atmospheric interference

D.ship's position

答案:D

GPS位置誤差于船舶位置無(wú)關(guān)

[43]What is the main purpose of DGPS?

A.Improve positioning accuracy

B.Decrease positioning accuracy

C.Reduce operational cost

D.I don't know

答案:A

差分GPS的主要目的是什么?改良定位精度

[44]The acccuracy of the DGPS mainly depends on_______.

A.The price of the equipment

B.The relative angle between the satellite

C.The position of the observer

D.The age of the calculated correction

答案:D

差分GPS的精度主要依賴于計(jì)算改正量

[45]What is the purpose of a Pedestal(基座,,柱腳) Roile?

A.To change the direction of lead on a mooring line

B.To secure a chain

C.To secure the eye of a mooring line

D.To facilitate towing

答案:A

Pedestal Roile的用途是什么,?改變系泊纜的導(dǎo)向

[46]You stand a greater risk of injuring yourself or your shipmate during mooring and unmooring operations than at any other time. So remember________.

A.Do not wear safety shoes,gloves and an overall with long sleeves

B.Stand as closely as possible in the rope rail

C.Do not work too close to the drum when handling wires/ropes

D.If the line takes charge, try to stop it with your feet/hands

答案:C跟其他任何比起來(lái),在系離泊的時(shí)候你和你的船友有更大的危險(xiǎn),。因此記住在操作繩索的時(shí)候不要工作靠太近鼓輪

[47]Which one of the followings is not a right way to behave during mooring unmooring operation?

A.Stay close to the towline at all time

B.Beware the bights

C.When operating the winch/windlass,ensure that yourself understand the controls

D.When the tug is being secured or let go, monitor the operation closely

答案:A

在系離泊期間以下哪一項(xiàng)不是正確的方法舉動(dòng),?保持拖纜隨時(shí)拉緊

[48]The most serious danger from synthetic ropes is____,which is the sudden release of the energy stored in the stretched synthetic line when it breaks

A.Rotting

B.Wear and tear

C.Snapback

D.Weakness

答案:C

人造繩最大的危險(xiǎn)是急速反彈---當(dāng)斷掉的時(shí)候突然釋放拉伸人造繩時(shí)蓄積的能量

[49]Unlike wires,synthetic ropes do not give audible_____of pending failure and may not exhibit any broken elements before completely parting

A.broken

B.slack

C.track

D.sign

答案:D不同的繩子,人造繩直到破壞以前不會(huì)發(fā)出聽(tīng)得見(jiàn)的跡象,,在完全分開(kāi)以前不會(huì)出現(xiàn)任何破斷的跡象

[50]a ship does not possess an all-wire or all-sythetic mooring outfit, the best procedure is to use____ for spring and breast lines and _____for headlines and stern lines.

A.The synthetic ropes,the wires

B.The wires,the synthetic ropes

C.The wires,the synthetic ropes with the wires

D.The synthetic ropes with the wires, the same as the former

答案:船舶不會(huì)具有全金屬繩或者全人造繩錨泊設(shè)備,,最好的方法是用金屬繩做倒纜和橫纜,用人造繩做首纜和尾纜

51.The ideal rope for stoppers should satisfy the following requirements except that _____.

A. The stopper should be of synthetic fibre rope

B. The size of the stopper should be as large as possible

C. The stopper should be of low stretch material

D. The stopper should be very flexible

答案:B

52. Usually, do not use more than _____ complete rope turns around the drum.

A. 1-2

B. 3-4

C. 5-6

D. 7-8

答案:B

通常,,不要用全套繩饒鼓輪超過(guò)3-4圈

53.If you have steel wire ropes leading in the same direction with other ropes, which will take the most of the load?

A. Steel wire rope

B. Manila

C. Nylon

D. Polypropylene rope

答案:A

如果你讓鋼絲繩和別的繩索導(dǎo)向同一個(gè)方向,,哪個(gè)承擔(dān)的負(fù)荷最大?鋼絲繩

54. Snapback is a serious danger when we are handling_____.

A. Wire rope

B. Nylon ropes only

C. Synthetic ropes

D. Manila

答案:C當(dāng)我們操作人造纖維繩的時(shí)候急速?gòu)棔?huì)非常危險(xiǎn)

55. Choose one statement which is correct according to safe mooring practice.

A. Synthetic rope can be used as a stopper on wires

B. A safety helmet without chinstraps is allowed

C. ……. have the same elongation as used ropes

D. Two or more lines leading in the same direction should always be of the same material.

答案:D根據(jù)安全系泊操練選擇一項(xiàng)正確的陳述

56. What does a navigator who uses an ECDIS require?

A. Good navigational knowledge and a professional job attitude

B. Good computer knowledge

C. Good system knowledge

D. Nothing special

答案: A使用電子海圖顯示和信息系統(tǒng)的航海者的要求是什么,?良好的航海知識(shí)和專業(yè)的工作態(tài)度

57. When own ships position input to ECDIS wrong, what is the result?

A. Nothing

B. ECDIS will give warning

C. ECDIS will automatically be switched off

D. Position, range and bearing taken on the ECDIS will be wrong

答案:D當(dāng)把擁有的船位錯(cuò)誤輸入電子海圖顯示與信息系統(tǒng),,結(jié)果會(huì)怎么樣?顯示在電子海圖顯示與信息系統(tǒng)上的船位,,航程,,方位將錯(cuò)誤

58. What should you avoid when receiving work order?

A. Having other people help you with your work

B. Swearing

C. Wasting time on having procedures explained

D. Misunderstandings

答案:D當(dāng)收到工作命令時(shí)應(yīng)避免什么?誤解

59. What kind of information dose the fire plan contain?

A. Fire alarm signal, fire instruction and your assignment

B. location of firefighting equipment onboard

C. How to use firefighting equipment onboard

D. Information on how handle different types of fires

答案:B消防計(jì)劃包括哪些種類的信息,?船上消防設(shè)備的位置

60. Do you need to measure oxygen levels before entering an enclosed space?

A. Yes, always

B. No

C. Not if you measure for toxic gases

D. Yes, but not if you ventilate properly first for 24 hours

答案:A當(dāng)你進(jìn)入一個(gè)密閉空間前你需要測(cè)量氧氣濃度嗎,?是的,總是這樣

61. What is the most important treatment concerning a foreign body in the eye?

A. Rinsing of the eye

B. …… anaesthetic

C. Wring the eye-lid to prevent blinking

D. Close the eye for a while

答案:A關(guān)于眼睛里的雜物最重要的處理方法是什么,?清洗眼睛

62. What is the meaning of UEL?

A. Upper exposure level

B. Upper explosion level

C. Upper explosive level

D. Upper evaporation level

答案:C

UEL的意思是什么,?爆炸上限

63. In which way may intake of poisoning material not occur?

A. By inhaling

B. By skin penetrating and skin absorbing

C. By swallowing

D. By protective measures

答案:D哪一種方法不會(huì)使有毒物質(zhì)進(jìn)入的情況發(fā)生?通過(guò)保護(hù)措施

64. What is OPA 90?

A. Oil Production Act of 1990

B. ore Pollution Act of 1990

C. Oil Pollution Act of 1990

D. Ore Production Act of 1990

答案:C什么是鄰苯二甲醛90,?1990油污法案

65. What is the maximum oxygen percentage allowed in a tank?

A. 12%

B. 6%

C. 8%

D. 10%

答案:C油艙中允許的最大氧氣百分比是多少,?

66. What does OBO mean?

A. Oil Bulk Oil

B. Ore Bulk Oil

C. Only Bulk Ore

D. Only Basic Oil

答案:B

OBO的意思是什么?礦石/散貨油

67. What is the meaning of LEL?

A. Low evaporation limit

B. Lower exposure limit

C. Lower explosive limit

D. Low explosion level

答案:C

LEL是什么意思?爆炸下限

68. What kind of fixed extinguishing plant is installed in an oil tankers engine room and pump room?

A. Powder plant

B. Foam plant

C. CO2 plant

D. Water spray plant

答案:C

那種固定滅火裝置安裝在油輪機(jī)艙和泵房,?二氧化碳裝置

69.Before any portable gas indicators are brought to the measuring spot, what is very important to do with these analysers first?

A.To do a full calibration

B.Just renew the batteries

C .Zero adjust them

D.Just check the filters

答案:A任何便攜式氣體指示器在帶到測(cè)量地點(diǎn)以前,,關(guān)于這些分析器什么是最重要的?全面的校正

70. Which one of the following factors does not reduce the effect of free surface?

A. Minimum number of daily service tanks in use

B. Where possible, tanks either full or empty

C. GZmax at minimum 25°

D. Bilges pumped out

答案:C下面那一個(gè)因素不能減小自由液面的影響,?最大復(fù)原力臂 最小在25度

71. Where is the draft largest when the ship has an aft trim?

A.Forward

B.Aft

C.Midships

D.The drafts are equal all over the ship

答案:B當(dāng)船舶尾傾時(shí)最大吃水在哪里,?船尾

72. What percentage of the baggage is required to be checked at Security Level 1?

A. 25-50%

B. The percentage is not specified

C. 100%

D. 5-15%

答案:B行李的百分比為多少時(shí)需要選擇安全等級(jí)?這個(gè)百分比沒(méi)有任何規(guī)定

73. Who is responsible for the development of the ship security plan?

A. The company security officer

B. The classification society

C. The port facility security officer

D. The ship security officer

答案:A誰(shuí)負(fù)責(zé)開(kāi)發(fā)船舶安全計(jì)劃,?公司安全檢查人員

74. Who is responsible for the regular security inspections of the ship?

A. The company security officer

B. The classification society

C. The port facility security officer

D. The ship security officer

答案:D誰(shuí)負(fù)責(zé)船舶常規(guī)安全檢查,?船舶安全檢查人員

75. For whom is the ISM Code mandatory?

A. All vessels 500 GRT and above

B. All tankers

C. All vessels built after 1998

D. All vessels on international routes

答案:A誰(shuí)要強(qiáng)制執(zhí)行國(guó)際安全管理規(guī)則?所有500總噸以上的船舶

76. Who can contact the Designated Person?

A. The designated person

B. The captain

C. All senior officer

D. All officers and crew

答案:D誰(shuí)能聯(lián)系指定人,?所有高級(jí)船員和普通船員

77. Who can suggest changes to the SMS?

A. The designated person

B. The captain

C. All officer and crew

D. All senior officer

答案:C誰(shuí)能建議改變短消息,?所有高級(jí)船員和普通船員

78. How many hours of rest is the minimum required in a normal day?

A. 14 hours

B. 10 hours

C. 6 hours

D. It doesnot matter as long as my overtime is paid for

答案: B在一個(gè)正常日休息的最低要求是多少個(gè)小時(shí)?10小時(shí)

79. The ISM code is pat of _____.

A. SOLAS

B. STCW

C. MARPOL

D. High Speed Craft Code

答案:A國(guó)際安全管理規(guī)則是SOLAS公約的一部分

80. When are you allowed to throw plastic garbage overboard?

A. Being more than 25 miles from shore

B. Only at night when it’s dark

C. Being more than 6 miles from shore

D. Never

答案:D什么時(shí)候允許你向船外扔塑料垃圾,?什么時(shí)候都不行

81. Why is the ISM Code mandatory?

A. To satisfy US Coastguard

B. To improve safety

C. To save money for the company

D. To get lover insurance premiums

答案:B為什么國(guó)際安全管理公約是強(qiáng)制性的,?提高安全

82. Why should you report accident to the Designated Person?

A. To find some one to blame

B. To prevent it from happening again

C. So the company can calculate your safety bonuses

D. To be able to receive an insurance claim

答案:B為什么需要你報(bào)告事故給指定的人?防止事件再發(fā)生

83. Shipboard Emergency Drills must be carried out at least_____?

A. Once every third year

B. Once a month

C. Once a year

D. Once a week

答案:B船舷應(yīng)急計(jì)劃必須執(zhí)行至少每一個(gè)月一次

84. What is the purpose of the girders in the tank?

A. They support the stiffeners

B. They transfer all the sea forces acting on the plating

C. They support the stiffeners and take up some of the sea forces

D. I don’t know

答案:C艙內(nèi)桁的用途是什么,?他們支持加強(qiáng)桿和低檔一些海水壓力

85. When dose a bulk carrier experience extreme tension in bottom structure during fast rate loading?

A. During ballasting in port

B. During loading of heavy cargo in mid-ship holds

C. During correct loading pattern, but with heavy cargo

D. During loading light cargo in end holds

答案:B在裝貨期間,,在什么時(shí)候散伙船底版結(jié)構(gòu)經(jīng)受極大的張力?在船中貨艙裝載重大貨件期間

86. What is the difference between static and dvnamic forces on a ship hull?

A. The former is set up by cargo and sea while the latter by wave action

B. The former is acting during loading and from wave action while the latter before and after the ship has been loaded

C. The former is set up by cargo while the latter by wave action

D. I don’t know

答案:A在船體上靜電干擾和()的不同點(diǎn)是什么,?前者由貨物和海水形成而后者由海水波動(dòng)形成

87. What is the worse case consideration for the hull girder at sea?

A. When the wave crest are fore and aft

B. When a wave length between the crests is approximately equal to the length of the ship

C. If the wave crest is amidships

D. When a wave length is two times of that of the ship

答案:B在海上船桁體考慮的很不好情況是什么,?當(dāng)波峰之間的波長(zhǎng)約等于船舶長(zhǎng)度的時(shí)候

88. Who is normally deciding which search pattern to use?

A. CRS

B. OSC

C. SMC

D. SRU

答案:B通常由誰(shuí)決定使用的搜尋方式,?

89. What is the meaning of the word “ROGER” when used in radio communication?

A. Please repeat your message

B. Not readable

C. Correct

D. I have received your transmission satisfactorily

答案:D當(dāng)使用無(wú)線電通信的時(shí)候單詞“明白了”是什么意思,?我已經(jīng)滿意的收到了你的傳送

90. What type of oil is most suitable for reducing the effect of heavy seas?

A. Crude oil

B. Fuel oil

C. Vegetable oil

D. Lubricating oil

答案:C哪種油最適合減小波濤洶涌的海面的作用?植物油

91. Communication between ship and aircraft is _____.

A. Easy and straight forward

B. Difficult because of different radio bands

C. Not possible

D. Not allowed

答案:B船舶和飛機(jī)之間的通信困難,,因?yàn)闊o(wú)線電頻段不同

92. When is the parallel sweep search used?

A. When searching a small area

B. When searching a large area

C. When searching over hilly terrain

D. When searching during night

答案:B什么時(shí)候使用平行搜索,?當(dāng)在一個(gè)大的海域搜索時(shí)

93. The following information may not be required to be communicated to a distressed craft?

A. Own vessels identity, call sign, name and position

B. Own vessel speed and ETA to distressed craft

C. Distresses crafts true bearing and distance from ship

D. Rescue award if successful

答案:D和一個(gè)遇險(xiǎn)航空器聯(lián)系,下列哪個(gè)信息可以不需要,?成功后的營(yíng)救獎(jiǎng)品

94. A search and rescue region is _____.

A. A search area

B. An area covered by air surveillance

C. An area covered by radar surveillance

D. An area of defined dimensions

答案:D

95. The first ship arriving of a SAR incident should _____.

A. Assume OSC duties

B. Assume SMC duties

C. Assume ACO duties

D. Assume SRU duties

答案:A搜救區(qū)域是一個(gè)搜尋范圍

96. Which standard man overboard manoeuvre is considered the best during bad visibility conditions?

A. The Anderson turn

B. The single turn

C. The one turn

D. The Williamson turn

答案:D在能見(jiàn)度不良時(shí)哪一個(gè)人員落水標(biāo)準(zhǔn)操作被認(rèn)為是最好的,?威廉遜回旋法

97. Can the RCC and RSC use NAVTEX for shore to ship distress traffic?

A. Yes

B. No

C. Only if no other communication is available

D. Only at night time

答案:A

RCC和RSC能把NAVTEX用于岸到船的遇險(xiǎn)通信嗎?

98. What is most important when using expanded square search?

A. Accurate navigation

B. Constant speed

C. Fixed ROT

D. Fixed turn radius

答案:A當(dāng)用展開(kāi)方形搜索是最重要的是什么,?個(gè)人搜索方式計(jì)劃

99. What is most important for visual search purposes?

A. Design of individual search patterns

B. Design of special search patterns

C. Use of standard search patterns

D. Start search immediately

答案:A

100. Dose the COLREG give any preference to ship equipped with radar?

A. Yes

B. No

C. Only during reduced visibility

D. Only in good visibility

答案:B國(guó)際海上避碰規(guī)則公約對(duì)船舶配備雷達(dá)給出了任何優(yōu)先權(quán)嗎,?

101. COLREG NO.10 apply to _____.

A. Vessels sailing in any condition of visibility

B. Vessels sailing in reduced visibility

C. Vessels sailing in good visibility

D. Vessels sailing in separation schemes

答案:D國(guó)際海上避碰規(guī)則適用于航行在分道通航制的船舶

102. How is a uncoded racon displayed on the PPI?

A. As a line

B. As a dot

C. As small circle

D. As a large circle

答案:A未加碼的雷達(dá)信號(hào)在PPI上顯示什么?像一條直線

103. What type of radar can activate a racon?

A. X-band radar

B. S-band radar

C. C-band radar

D. No radar can

答案:A什么類型的雷達(dá)能激活雷達(dá)信標(biāo),?X波段的雷達(dá)

104. What is a coded racon?

A. A racon which automatically activate itself

B. A racon only work at night

C. A racon which display a morse code on the radar screen

D. A future racon expected to be operational after Y2000

答案:C什么是編碼雷達(dá)信標(biāo),?在雷達(dá)屏幕上顯示摩爾斯碼的雷達(dá)

105. What is the purpose of the radar reflector?

A. Making objects less visible

B. Making echoes weaker on the radar

C. Making large echoes smailer

D. Making small objects better visible

答案:D雷達(dá)反射器的用途是什么?使小物標(biāo)更清晰

106. How to reduce beam width distortion?

A. Adjust centre position

B. Adjust brilliance

C. Adjust heading marker

D. Reduce gain

答案:D怎樣減少波束寬度的失真,?減少增益

107. Marine radar range accuracy is generally______.

A. Low

B. High

C. Unstable

D. Very low

答案:B船用雷達(dá)測(cè)距精度一般很高

108. What is the purpose of VRM control?

A. To measure distance accurately

B. To measure bearing accurately

C. To measure range accurately

D. To adjust radar monitor

答案:A

VRM控制的用途是什么,?測(cè)量精確的距離

109. What course should be fed in to a stabilized radar picture?

A. Compass course

B. Gyro course

C. True course

D. Course made good

答案:C什么航向被輸入穩(wěn)定雷達(dá)圖象?真航向

110. What is the correct speed input to an ARPA used for traffic surveillance?

A. Ground speed

B. Speed through water

C. Speed from GPS

D. Speed from Doppler

答案:B輸入用來(lái)交通監(jiān)察的ARPA的正確的速度是什么?對(duì)水速度

111. How does current and drift effect the relative motion, relative vector presentation?

A. No effect

B. Producing small errors in calculated aspect

C. Producing large errors in calculated aspect

D. Produce errors in calculated CAP/TCPA

答案:A海流和漂流的怎樣影響相對(duì)運(yùn)動(dòng),,相對(duì)矢量,。沒(méi)有影響

112. Does current and drift effect the CPA/TCPA calculations on a true motion display?

A. Yes

B. No

C. Only a little bit

D. Yes, very seriously

答案:B海流和漂流在真運(yùn)動(dòng)顯示上影響計(jì)算CPA/TCPA嗎?

113. What type of fire detectors is the first to go of in case of a fire?

A. Smoke detectors

B. Flame detectors

C. Heat detectors

D. Gas detectors

答案:A假如發(fā)生火災(zāi),,什么類型的探測(cè)器首先使用,?

114. According to SOLAS the breathing air apparatus that must be onboard shall have sufficient capacity for how many minutes of operation?

A. 20

B. 30

C. 45

D. 60

答案:B根據(jù)SOLAS公約,船上必須配備的呼吸器裝置應(yīng)該有足夠的能力支持多少分鐘,?

115. For most products the fire will die out when the oxygen content is reduced to _____.

A. 10%

B. 12%

C. 15%

D. 21%

答案:B有大多數(shù)顯示來(lái)看火災(zāi)將在含氧量減少到12%的時(shí)候熄滅

116. Which of these materials has the best heat conduction?

A. Gas

B. Liquid

C. Metal

D. Wood

答案:C這些材料中哪一個(gè)最容易導(dǎo)熱,?金屬

117. It is important to get familiarized with the emergency exits onboard, when should this be done?

A. Within a week

B. Immediately after boarding

C. Before boarding

D. When you have some extra time

答案:B熟悉船上的緊急出口非常重要,這將在什么時(shí)候做,?等船以后馬上

118. Emergency compressed air breathing escape sets onboard, shall have a duration of service no less than _____.

A. 20 minutes

B. 15 minutes

C. 10 minutes

D. 5 minutes

答案:B船上應(yīng)急壓縮空氣呼吸逃生裝置使用時(shí)間不少于15分鐘

119. Watertight compartments are separated by _____.

A. Longitudinal bulkhead

B. Tween decks

C. Dunnages

D. Decks and bulkheads

答案:D水密艙被墊板分開(kāi)

120. Cleaning, painting and repairing work is known as _____.

A. Maintenance work

B. Lashing work

C. Tallying work

D. Overtime work

答案:A清潔,,油漆和修理工作叫做維修工作

121. What is important to remember when using AIS for collision avoidance?

A. AIS may not give a complete picture of the traffic situation

B. AIS is more accurate than ARPA

C. AIS is not as accurate ARPA

D. AIS is not allowed to be used for collision avoidance

答案:A當(dāng)使用AIS避免碰撞時(shí)應(yīng)該記住什么是重要的?AIS不能提供完全的交通形式圖

122. What is the required minimum ship reporting capacity for AIS according to IMO performance standards?

A. 1000

B. 2000

C. 4000

D. 4500

答案:B根據(jù)國(guó)際還是組織規(guī)定,,對(duì)于AIS,,船舶報(bào)告能力最低要求的性能標(biāo)準(zhǔn)是什么?

123. In case of AIS overload, what can you expect?

A. AIS will shut down

B. AIS will “freeze”

C. Largest far away drop out

D. Closes targets drop out

答案:C如果AIS超負(fù)荷,,你能預(yù)料到什么,?最大遠(yuǎn)離到退出

124. Which of the following is defined as static information?

A. Navigational status

B. Safety related message

C. MMSI

D. Route plan

答案:C下列哪個(gè)定義為靜態(tài)信息?海上移動(dòng)通信業(yè)務(wù)標(biāo)識(shí)

125. The AIS transponder is designed to transmit information?

A. Automatically

B. Semi- automatically

C. Manually

D.AIS is not transmitting at all

答案:AAIS被設(shè)計(jì)來(lái)傳輸信息,?自動(dòng)地

126. How much can the AIS broadcast mode be overloaded without any significant operational effect?

A. 50-100%

B. 200-300%

C. 400-500%

D. No overload is accepted

答案:CAIS超負(fù)荷播發(fā)多大沒(méi)有任何重大操作影響,?

127. Where should you record the crude oil washing after completion?

A. Oil Record Book

B. Cow manual

C. Pumping Log

D. Inter plant manual

答案:A完成原油洗艙后你需要記錄什么?油料記錄簿

128. Why was COW made compulsory?

A. To reduce amount of sludge in cargo tanks

B. To reduce pollution

C. To improve cargo outturn

D. To prevent corrosion is cargo tanks

答案:B為什么COW被強(qiáng)制執(zhí)行,?為了減少污染

129. How to avoid vapour emission during filling of departure ballast (non SBT vessel)?

A. By simultaneous ballasting and cargo discharge

B. By reducing the IG pressure

C. By minimizing the amount of departure ballast

D. By closing all the openings

答案:A在填充出港壓載水時(shí)怎樣避免蒸汽放射,?同時(shí)進(jìn)行打壓載水和卸貨物

130. Where in the tank shall the oxygen level be determined before crude oil washing?

A. 1 meter from the deck and in the bottom of the tank

B. In the middle of the tank

C. 1 meter from the deck and in the middle region of the ullage space

D. 2 meter from the deck and in the middle region of the ullage space

答案:C在油艙哪個(gè)部位要在原油洗艙前確定含氧量?離甲板1米缺量空間的中間區(qū)域

131. Who should sign the ship/shore safety checklist?

A. Chief officer

B. Ship’s and shore’s representatives

C. The surveyor

D. The captain

答案:B誰(shuí)需要在船/岸安全檢查表簽字,?船和岸的代表

132. What kind of action must be taken in the event of total failure of the inert gas system during discharge/COW?

A. Stop the discharge/COW

B. Call the chief engineer

C. Stop the COW and reduce the discharge rate

D. Call captain

答案:A在卸貨期間惰性氣體系統(tǒng)完全失效的情況下哪中行動(dòng)必須采?。客V剐敦?/p>

133. Who must be familiar with the Masterlist and Emergency Instructions onboard?

A. The captain only

B. The officers only

C. All crew members and other personnel onboard

D. Passengers only

答案:C誰(shuí)必須熟悉船上總清單和應(yīng)急說(shuō)明,?所有船員和其他在船上的人

134. A frying pan catches fire in the galley, which extinguishing agents shall you use?

A. Water

B. CO2 or powder

C. Foam

D. CO2 only

答案:B 在廚房煎鍋引起火災(zāi),,你將使用哪一種滅火劑?二氧化碳或干粉

135. What is it called when it is possible to ignite the vapour above the oil?

A. Flash point

B. Boiling point

C. Ignition point

D. Pour point

答案:A當(dāng)可能點(diǎn)燃油上的蒸汽叫做什么,?閃點(diǎn)

136. Where do we find information regarding mechanical ventilation in cargo tanks?

A. In MARPOL

B. In the ISM Code

C. In SOLAS

D. In the Safety Manual

答案:C關(guān)于貨油艙的機(jī)械通風(fēng)的信息我們可以在哪里找到,?在SOLAS公約里面

137. Which international convention dealing with fire-fighting arrangements ect. ?

A. MARPOL

B. SOLAS

C. Load line convention

D. CRISTAL

答案:B哪種國(guó)際公約涉及消防安排等等?

138.Where do you find the design standards for new oil tankers?

A. In regulation 8 of SOLAS

B. In regulation 2 of Annex Ⅱ of MARPOL 73/78

C. In regulation 13F of Annex Ⅰ of MARPOL 73/78

D. In regulation 16(2) of Annex Ⅰ of MARPOL 73/78

答案:C你在哪里能找到新油輪的設(shè)計(jì)標(biāo)準(zhǔn),?國(guó)際防止船舶污染公約73/78的附錄一的規(guī)則13

139. How to determine the density of the slop after tank washing?

A. By use of an interferometer

B. By use of a hydrometer

C. By use of an interface

D. By use of a thermometer

答案:B怎樣判斷洗艙后費(fèi)油的密度,?通過(guò)使用液體比重計(jì)

140. When should voyage planning be done?

A. During the sailing

B. Prior the sailing

C. After sailing

D. Before the pilot is leaving

答案:B什么時(shí)候需要做航行計(jì)劃?在航行以前

141. Who is responsible for the voyage plan?

A. The person who has done the planning

B. The master

C. The navigation officer

D. The owner

答案:B誰(shuí)負(fù)責(zé)航行計(jì)劃,?船長(zhǎng)

142. When should operational check on navigation equipment be done?

A. Regulary, when preparing for sea and entering port

B. As often as possible

C. When errors are indicated

D. When time allows

答案:A什么時(shí)候執(zhí)行導(dǎo)航設(shè)備操作檢查,?通常在準(zhǔn)備航行和進(jìn)港的時(shí)候

143. When steering by autopilot, how often should ...... steering be checked?

A. …….

B. when time allows

C. At least once a watch

D. No checking is necessary

答案:C當(dāng)操自動(dòng)舵的時(shí)候,,操舵裝置多久被檢查一次?每班至少一次

144.If the officer of the watch must leave the voyage plan, he should _____?

A. Make a note in the logbook

B. Inform the mater

C. No special action necessary

D. Check the new plan

答案:B值班駕駛員必須停止航行計(jì)劃他應(yīng)該報(bào)告船長(zhǎng)

145. What is important to check when transferring a position from GPS to a chart?

A. Reading the position correctly

B. Plotting the position correctly

C. Make sure that the chart and the GPS use same datum

D. Make sure the map is updated

答案:C 當(dāng)從GPS轉(zhuǎn)移位置到海圖上什么重要的需要被核查,?確保GPS和海圖使用相同的基準(zhǔn)

146. In coastal water GPS positions should be checked by ______?

A. Visual observations

B. Radar observations

C. Buoys and seamarks

D. Visual and radar observations

答案:D在沿海水域GPS位置需要通過(guò)視覺(jué)和雷達(dá)觀察值被核查

147. Ship to ship communications during SAR should be executed by _____.

A. VHF

B. MF

C. Satellite

D.VHF and MF在搜救時(shí)船與船之間的通信應(yīng)該用VHF和MF完成

答案:D

148. Should recommended route information be used together with weather routeing?

A. Yes

B. No

C. Sometimes

D. Only if recommended by weather routeing

答案:A推薦航線信息和氣象航線一起使用嗎,?

149. How much time can be saved by use of weather routeing?

A. 2%

B. 4%

C. 6%

D. Impossible to say

答案:D使用氣象航線能節(jié)省多少時(shí)間?很難說(shuō)

150. How can you reduce ship’s downwind progress in deep water?

A. By lowering the anchor to about 60 fathoms

B. By lowering the anchor to about 30 fathoms

C. By lowering the anchor to about 10 fathoms

D. Not possible

答案:A在深水中你怎樣能減少船舶下風(fēng)前進(jìn),?通過(guò)降低錨約60拓

151. How can you keep ship head-up into the weather, with the rudder jammed in hard over position?

A. By applying astern power

B. By applying emergency full astern power

C. Careful ahead manoeuvring

D. Not possible

答案;C當(dāng)舵在滿舵位置被卡住你怎樣才能保持船舶首向上,?小心向前操作

152. Section Ⅳ of Notice to Mariners weekly edition is _    .

A. Explanatory Notes, Indexes to SectionⅡ.

B. Corrections to Admiralty Sailing Directions.

C. Repaints of Radio Navigational Warnings.

D. Corrections to Admiralty List of Radio Signals.

答案:B

153. The reproduction of portions of charts which accompany some Notices is known as ______.

A. Notes

B. Symbols

C. Blocks

D. Chocks

答案:C部分海圖復(fù)制附有一些通告稱作區(qū)塊

154. Crash-stop in SMCP means_____.

A. An emergency stop of the main engine to avoid a collision.

B. An emergency reversal operation of the main engine to avoid a collision.

C. An stop of the main engine to avoid a collision.

D. A reversal operation of the main engine to avoid a collision.

答案:B在通信用語(yǔ)里面緊急停車的意思是緊急倒轉(zhuǎn)操作主機(jī)避免碰撞

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