治病主藥要訣
頭疼必須用川芎,,不愈各加引經(jīng)藥:太陽羌活少柴胡,陽明白芷還須著,,太陰蒼術(shù)少細辛,,厥陰吳茱用無錯。巔頂之痛人不同,,藁本須用去川芎,。肢節(jié)之疼用羌活,去風(fēng)去濕亦其功,。小腹痛用青皮治,。心(下)痞黃連枳實從。腹痛須用白芍藥,,因寒加桂熱黃柏,。腹中窄狹蒼術(shù)宜,。脹膨厚樸姜制法,。腹中實熱何所施,大黃芒硝功有力,。虛熱虛汗用黃芪,。肌膚浮熱黃芩宜。脅下疼痛往來熱,,日晡⑴潮熱柴胡宜,。脾胃受濕身無力,怠惰嗜臥用白術(shù),。下焦?jié)衲[兼火邪,,知母防(己)龍(膽草)并酒(黃)柏。上焦?jié)駸嵊命S芩,。中焦?jié)駸狳S連釋,。渴用干葛天花粉,。半夏燥脾斯時禁②,。嗽用五味喘阿膠。枳實黃連治宿食,。胸中煩熱梔子仁,。水瀉芍藥(茯)苓白術(shù),。調(diào)氣必當(dāng)用木香,若然氣盛又非良,。補氣必須用人參,,肺經(jīng)有熱不相應(yīng)。痰涎為病須半夏,,熱加黃芩風(fēng)南星,,胸中寒痰多痞塞,白術(shù)陳皮兩件增,。胃脘痛用草豆蔻,,若然挾熱(黃)芩(黃)連湊。眼痛黃連當(dāng)歸根,。驚悸恍惚用茯神,。小便黃時用黃柏,澀者澤瀉加之靈,。氣刺痛時須枳殼。血痛當(dāng)歸上下分,。痢疾當(dāng)歸白芍藥,。瘧疾柴胡為之君。血痛桃仁與蘇木,。氣滯青皮與枳殼,。枳殼青皮若用多,反瀉元氣宜改作,。凡用純寒純熱藥,,必用甘草緩其力,寒熱相雜亦用之,,調(diào)和其性無攻擊,,惟有中滿不食甘,臨癥還須究端的,。 |