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100個地道英語表達(語境版)

 當(dāng)以讀書通世事 2024-12-29 發(fā)布于甘肅
(2022年高考全國甲卷C篇) The realization that this is a precious land, to be respected by humans was one of the biggest things that hit home to Ginni. 意識到這是一片珍貴的土地,,值得人類尊重,是Ginni感觸最深的事情之一,。
根據(jù)短文提供的語境,通過閱讀上下文,根據(jù)已知的信息或常識來推測尚不熟悉的詞或短語的含義是近幾年高考英語中經(jīng)??疾榈膬?nèi)容。其中考過多次猜測俚語含義,,這是2022年高考真題,,其中對hit home猜測詞義就是這一類型, hit home真正含義是“抓住要害,,使人豁然醒悟”,。今天整理100個地道英語表達和大家分享,興許就是以后高考題的題目呢,,學(xué)起來吧,!

  1. 1.       make waves 搞事情,興風(fēng)作浪

If you have to deal with large institutions, be careful not to make waves.

如果定要和大的機構(gòu)打交道,把握好分寸,,不要惹是生非,。

  1. 2.       close to home 扎心,事情觸及痛處

That movie about the warhit too close to home.

電影里關(guān)于戰(zhàn)爭的部分太扎心了,。

  1. 3.       carry the can for someone為某人背黑鍋

He broke the vase, but his brother was left to carry the can.

是他打碎了花瓶,,但卻是他弟弟被留下背了黑鍋,。

  1. 4.       keep one's finger on the pulse緊跟最新動態(tài)

I just keep my finger on the pulse of fashion through window shopping or watching fashion shows.我通常都是逛街或是看服裝秀了解最新潮流。

  1. 5.       That's the spirit! 這才對嘛!

- A: I'm going to finish this project by tonight, no matter what.

我今晚無論如何都要完成這個項目,。

- B: Excellent! That's the spirit!

太棒了,!這樣才對嘛!

  1. 6.       no dice沒門兒

I asked my Dad if I could borrow his car, but he said no dice.

我問我老爸能不能借他的車,,他說不行,。

  1. 7.       on the dot 準(zhǔn)時

Breakfast is served at 8 on the dot.

點整開早飯。

  1. 8.       go Dutch AA

You are spending too much money. I prefer to go Dutch.

你太花費了,,我覺得還是各人自己付賬好了,。

  1. 9.       burn the midnight oil 熬夜

She had to burn the midnight oil to get the report done on time.

為了按時完成那份報告,她不得不工作到深夜,。

  1. 10.    hit the books 好好學(xué)習(xí)

You can learn a lot when you hit the books.

你看書的時候可以學(xué)到很多東西,。

  1. 11.    pull up one's socks 加油

DannyMomthis is my school report card for this semester.

MotherWell,,it looks like you'd better pull your socks up.

丹尼:媽媽,,這是我這學(xué)期的成績單。

母親:嗯,,看來你最好加緊努力了,。

  1. 12.    at the eleventh hour 最后關(guān)頭

Even at the eleventh hour, it's not too late, you know.

哪怕在最后一刻也不會太晚

  1. 13.    move heaven and earth 竭盡全力

I was ready to move heaven and earth to persuade my sister, and at last I did persuade her.

我是竭盡全力勸說妹妹,最后終于把她說服了,。

  1. 14.    answer the call of nature 解手

There were no toilets and the pupils went to the fields to answer the call of nature.

學(xué)校里沒有廁所,,同學(xué)們要是內(nèi)急,也只能去田野里解決,。

  1. 15.    throw in the towel 認(rèn)輸

Don't beat yourself up, and don't throw in the towel.

千萬別自己打擊自己,。也千萬不要輕言放棄,承認(rèn)失敗,。

  1. 16.    bite the bullet 硬著頭皮對付

We have to bite the bullet when we face this difficult situation.

我們必須勇敢地面對這種困難情況,。

  1. 17.    on top of the world 高興至極

He was on top of the world when he got a promotion.

他獲得提升后極其高興。

  1. 18.    play one's ace 使出絕招

It's time we played our ace, or we will lose the game.

我們該出絕招了,,否則我們就要輸了,。

  1. 19.    be wise after the event 事后諸葛亮

It doesn't help to be wise after the event.

事后聰明是沒用的。

  1. 20.    as fresh as a daisy 精神飽滿

I managed to sleep on the plane and arrived feeling as fresh as a daisy.

我總算在飛機上睡了覺,,到達時精神煥發(fā),。

  1. 21.    let your hair down 放松

It's wonderful to let your hair down at the weekend after you've been working hard all week.

辛苦工作一周后在周末不拘禮節(jié)輕松一下真是太好了。

  1. 22.    a bad hair day 倒霉的一天

I just hoped that my computer would work right and not have a bad hair day.

我在家工作,,所以我希望電腦運轉(zhuǎn)正常,,不要倒霉

  1. 23.    as easy as a pie 小菜一碟

Learning to drive these latest automatic cars is as easy as pie. 學(xué)會駕駛這些最新的自動擋汽車是極容易的事?.

  1. 24.    play someone like a ukulele(尤克里里) 玩弄于股掌

He plays her like a ukulele, making her do whatever he wants.

他玩弄她于股掌之上,讓她做他想做的任何事。

  1. 25.    Let's call it a day. 收工

We've been working on this project for hours, let's call it a day and get some rest.我們?yōu)檫@個項目工作了好幾個小時了,,今天就到這里吧,,去休息一下。

  1. 26.    hold all the cards 掌控了全局

When the Gates Foundation places a bet, they seem to hold all the cards.當(dāng)蓋茨基金會下賭注時,,他們好像掌控了全局,。

  1. 27.    wet blanket 掃興之人

I can't decide whether I should invite my girlfriend's brother Tom to the party. But he's such a wet blanket I'm afraid he'll spoil the party for all my other guests.我決定不了要不要請我女朋友的哥哥Tom來參加聚會。但Tom是個令人掃興的家伙,,我怕他會讓其他客人都很掃興,。

  1. 28.    haste makes waste 欲速則不達

You know, haste makes waste. If you do something so fast, it often results in mistakes.?你懂的,欲速則不達,,匆忙做事情反而會出錯,。

  1. 29.    jump the gun 過早行動, 源于賽跑和游泳比賽,,原意指搶跑或搶跳

He was disqualified from the race for jumping the gun.?

他由于賽跑時搶跑而痛失了參賽的資格,。

  1. 30.    build castles in the air 白日做夢

Be realistic! It is too risky to build castles in the air.

務(wù)實一點吧!建造空中樓閣是危險的,。

  1. 31.    in deep water 水深火熱

After losing his job and facing financial difficulties, John found himself in deep water. 約翰失去了工作,,面臨財務(wù)困難,陷入了困境,。?

  1. 32.    on the same page 達成一致

They weren't on the same page about where to go for dinner, so they decided to vote.

他們在去哪里吃晚飯的問題上意見不一致,,所以決定投票表決。

  1. 33.    on pins and needles 如坐針鉆

Tom was on pins and needles waiting for the result of the job interview.

湯姆正如坐針氈地等待工作面試的結(jié)果,。

  1. 34.    keep up with the Joneses 攀比

In our neighborhood, everyone seems to be trying to keep up with the Joneses by buying bigger houses and more expensive cars.

在我們社區(qū),,每個人都似乎在通過買更大的房子和更貴的車來跟鄰居攀比。

  1. 35.    jump ship 跳槽

He decided to jump ship and join a competitor company that offered him a better salary and benefits.

他決定跳槽,,加入了一家提供更高薪水和福利的競爭對手公司,。

  1. 36.    hands are tied 無能為力

My hands are tied, I can’t do anything about it.我束手無策,對此無能為力,。

  1. 37.    fall by the wayside 半途而廢

He had big dreams, but they all fell by the wayside when he faced real-life challenges.”他曾有過遠(yuǎn)大的夢想,,但面對現(xiàn)實生活的挑戰(zhàn)時,它們都半途而廢了,。

  1. 38.    back to square one 從頭再來

After spending hours on the project, we realized that our approach was wrong and we had to go back to square one.

在花費了數(shù)小時的時間在這個項目上后,,我們意識到我們的方法是錯誤的,我們不得不回到原點重新開始,。

  1. 39.    up in the air 懸而未決

The future of the project is still up in the air.”(項目的未來仍然懸而未決)

  1. 40.    as pleased as punch 形容一個人非常高興,、非常滿意的狀態(tài)。就好像某人被打了一拳(punch)后,,不是感到疼痛,,反而是異常地開心和滿足。

When Sarah heard she had won the scholarship, she was as pleased as punch and couldn't stop smiling.

當(dāng)薩拉聽說她贏得了獎學(xué)金時,她非常高興,,笑得合不攏嘴,。

  1. 41.    fly off the handle 大發(fā)雷霆

Don't mention that topic to him, or he'll fly off the handle.” 別跟他提那個話題,否則他會大發(fā)雷霆的,。

  1. 42.    written in the stars 命中注定

Their love is written in the stars.他們的愛情是命中注定的,。

  1. 43.    spill the beans 泄露秘密

I didn't mean to spill the beans, but I accidentally told my friend about the surprise gift.我無意要泄密,但我不小心告訴了我朋友那個驚喜禮物的事,。

  1. 44.    rock the boat 惹麻煩

Tom was told to keep his mouth shut and not rock the boat. 有人叫湯姆閉嘴,,不要招惹是非。

  1. 45.    rain check 改天

I’ll take a rain check.我想還是改天再約吧,。

  1. 46.    drop the ball 掉鏈子

Our team dropped the ball during the final match and lost the championship. 我們隊在決賽中失誤,,失去了冠軍。

  1. 47.    Take your time.慢慢來,。

Take your time to think it over. We're not in a rush.有時間仔細(xì)考慮,,不要著急。

  1. 48.    Break a leg! 祝你成功!

Hey, Sarah! You're about to go on stage. Break a leg! I'm sure you'll do great!

嘿,,莎拉,!你就要上臺了。祝你好運,!我相信你會很棒的,!

  1. 49.    Keep your chin up.別灰心。

I know you're feeling down right now, but keep your chin up. Things will get better.

我知道你現(xiàn)在感覺很失落,,但別垂頭喪氣,,事情會慢慢好起來的。

  1. 50.    I'm all ears.我洗耳恭聽

If you have any ideas for the project, I’m all ears. I’d love to hear your thoughts.

如果你對這個項目有什么想法,,我洗耳恭聽,。我很想聽聽你的看法。

  1. 51.    have butterflies in stomach 七上八下

I’m so nervous about my presentation tomorrow. I have butterflies in my stomach just thinking about it!

我對明天的演講感到非常緊張,。一想到它,,我就感覺肚子里好像有蝴蝶在飛!

  1. 52.    as scarce as hen's teeth 罕見

Finding a parking spot in this city during rush hour is as scarce as hen's teeth.

在這個城市高峰時段找到一個停車位真是難如登天,。

  1. 53.    kill two birds with one stone一箭雙雕

I decided to go for a run in the morning. That way, I can get some exercise and enjoy the fresh air at the same time. It's like killing two birds with one stone!

我決定早上去跑步,。這樣,我既可以鍛煉身體,,又可以享受新鮮空氣,。這真是一舉兩得!

  1. 54.    night owl夜貓子

I'm a night owl, so I usually stay up late working or watching movies.我是個夜貓子,,所以我通常熬夜工作或看電影,。

  1. 55.    as cool as a cucumber 泰然自若

When he gave his presentation, he was as cool as a cucumber, even though he was really nervous inside.當(dāng)他做演講的時候,,他表現(xiàn)得非常冷靜,盡管他內(nèi)心其實很緊張,。

  1. 56.    clock in 打卡

I usually clock in at 8 o'clock in the morning and start my workday.

我通常早上8點打卡上班,,開始我的工作日。

  1. 57.    keep one's shirt on 保持冷靜

Don't worry, keep your shirt on. We'll find a solution to the problem.

別擔(dān)心,,冷靜點,。我們會找到解決問題的辦法的。

  1. 58.    in the pink 身體健康

After a good night's sleep, I feel absolutely in the pink.

睡了個好覺后,,我感覺狀態(tài)好極了,。

  1. 59.    green hand 新手

I'm a green hand at cooking, so I need your help.

我是個烹飪新手,所以需要你的幫助,。

  1. 60.    out of the blue 出人意料

Yesterday, out of the blue, I received a letter from an old friend I hadn't spoken to in years.

昨天,,我突然收到了一位多年未聯(lián)系的老朋友的來信。

  1. 61.    red-letter day值得紀(jì)念的日子

Graduation day is a red-letter day in a student's life.畢業(yè)日是學(xué)生生涯中的一個大喜日子,。

  1. 62.    It's all Greek to me.這對我來說太難了,。

When the professor started talking about quantum physics, it was all Greek to me. I couldn't understand a word!

當(dāng)教授開始講量子物理時,我完全聽不懂,,就像聽希臘語一樣,。我一個字也聽不懂,!

  1. 63.    have the time of one's life 過得很愉快

I had the time of my life on that trip!我在那次旅行中度過了最快樂的時光,!

  1. 64.    kill time 消磨時間

When I’m stuck in a long line at the supermarket, I usually play games on my phone to kill time.

當(dāng)我在超市排長隊的時候,我通常會在手機上玩游戲來消磨時間,。

  1. 65.    be on someone's radar (被某人的雷達探測到) 引起某人注意

?James wasn't on my radar until he gave that amazing presentation.?

直到他做了那個令人驚嘆的演講,,我才開始注意到詹姆斯。

  1. 66.    boil down to 歸根于

What they want boils down to just one thing. It is land.

他們想要的東西歸根結(jié)底就是土地,。?

  1. 67.    have one's head in the clouds 胡思亂想

Don’t have your head in the clouds when you are having a class.

上課的時候不要總是心不在焉,。

  1. 68.    knock on wood 祈求好運(迷信認(rèn)為接觸木制的東西可以確保好運)

The project is going smoothly so far, knock on wood.到目前為止,項目進展得很順利,,但愿一直如此,。

  1. 69.    off the hook 脫身

I thought I was off the hook for the weekend's chores, but my mom reminded me that I still had to clean the garage.

我以為我這個周末可以擺脫家務(wù)活了,但我媽媽提醒我我還得打掃車庫,。

  1. 70.    on the blink 出問題

I can't hear the news since my radio went on the blink.

由于我的收音機壞了,我聽不到新聞了.

  1. 71.    Keep it under your hat.你要保密

Tom told me not to tell anybody else, so keep it under your hat.

湯姆叫我不要對任何人說,,所以你得保密呀!

  1. 72.    Put a sock in it,別出聲

Hey, put a sock in it. I'm trying to sleep.

嘿,,安靜點,,我正在睡覺呢。

  1. 73.    by the book 按規(guī)矩

The project manager followed the project plan by the book, ensuring that every step was executed as planned.

項目經(jīng)理按照項目計劃辦事,,確保每一步都按計劃執(zhí)行,。

  1. 74.    run circles around someone 比某人出色得多

In the race, he left everyone else in the dust, running circles around his competitors.

在比賽中,,他把其他人都遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)甩在了后面,遙遙領(lǐng)先于其他選手,。)

  1. 75.    light a fire under someone 鼓勵某人,,催促某人趕快行動

His parents lit a fire under him to study harder for the exams.

他的父母催促他更加努力學(xué)習(xí)以應(yīng)對考試。

  1. 76.    twenty four seven 時時刻刻

Our online store is open twenty four seven, so you can shop at any time of the day or night.

我們的在線商店全天候開放,,您可以在任何時間購物,。

  1. 77.    Beats me.我不明白。

What’s the capital of Mongolia? Beats me, I have no idea.蒙古國的首都是什么,?我不知道,,我完全沒頭緒。

  1. 78.    the sky is the limit 天高任鳥飛

You have so much potential, the sky is the limit for you!

你有很大的潛力,,你的前途無量,!

  1. 79.    Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。

If you want to improve your public speaking skills, remember that practice makes perfect. The more you speak, the more confident you'll become.

如果你想提高你的公眾演講技能,,記住熟能生巧,。你說得越多,你就會變得越有信心,。

  1. 80.    No pains,,no gains.一分耕耘,一分收獲,。

?No pains, no gains?. Believes oneself, Nothing impossible!

沒有付出就沒有收獲,,相信自己,沒有什么不可能,!?

  1. 81.    A friend in need is a friend indeed.患難見真情,。

  2. 82.    A fall in a pit a gain in your wit.吃一塹,,長一智,。

Don't be too hard on yourself for making that mistake. Remember, a fall in a pit, a gain in your wit. You'll be more careful next time.

不要因為那個錯誤而對自己太苛刻了。記住,,吃一塹,,長一智。下次你會更加小心的,。

  1. 83.    A leopard cannot change its spots.積習(xí)難改,。

Despite his promise to change, I believe a leopard cannot change its spots.

盡管他承諾會改變,但我相信本性難移,。

  1. 84.    go against the grain(谷物,;紋理)指是逆著木材的紋理進行操作,違背常理

Mary is always honest and it went against the grain to tell lies.

瑪麗一直都很誠實,,說謊有悖她的天性,。

  1. 85.    walk on eggshells 如履薄冰

You need to tread lightly when discussing this sensitive issue.

在討論這個敏感問題時,,你需要格外小心。

  1. 86.    go up in smoke 化為烏有

His dreams of starting a successful business went up in smoke when he couldn't secure funding.

他創(chuàng)辦成功企業(yè)的夢想因無法獲得資金而化為泡影

  1. 87.    salt of the earth 社會中堅力量或優(yōu)秀善良的人

She may not be famous, but she is definitely the salt of the earth, always caring for those in need.

她雖然不出名,,但絕對是世上最可敬的人,,總是關(guān)心那些需要幫助的人。

  1. 88.    carry the ball 承擔(dān)責(zé)任

My co-worker was ill, so I have to carry the ball.

我同事病了,,所以我不得不負(fù)起責(zé)任?

  1. 89.    jump through hoops 克服困難

We had to jump through hoops to get my Dad admitted to hospital.

我們必須克服種種障礙才讓醫(yī)院收下我父親,。

  1. 90.    chew the fat 閑聊

Let's chew the fat over a cup of coffee.

我們來喝杯咖啡,聊聊天吧,。

  1. 91.    take something with a grain of salt將信將疑

When you read news on social media, you should always take it with a grain of salt.

當(dāng)你在社交媒體上看新聞時,,你應(yīng)該始終持保留態(tài)度。

  1. 92.    win hands down 輕松獲勝

When it comes to playing chess, he can win hands down against anyone in our class.

在下棋方面,,他能輕而易舉地?fù)魯∥覀儼嗌系娜魏稳恕?/span>

  1. 93.    break one's neck 拼盡全力

He's breaking his neck to finish the project before the deadline.

他為了在截止日期前完成項目,,正在拼命努力呢。

  1. 94.    teething troubles初期困難(起源于嬰兒長牙時可能會遇到的各種不適和困擾)

The new company is experiencing some teething troubles with its supply chain management, but they are confident that these issues will be resolved soon.

這家新公司在供應(yīng)鏈管理方面遇到了一些初期問題,,但他們相信這些問題很快就會得到解決,。

  1. 95.    up to one's neck 忙得不可開交

She's been up to her neck in preparations for the wedding; she hardly has time to sleep.

她一直忙著籌備婚禮,幾乎沒時間睡覺,。

  1. 96.    give someone the cold shoulder 故意冷落某人

I tried to talk to her at the party, but she gave me the cold shoulder and walked away.

我在派對上試圖和她交談,,但她對我冷淡了,走開了,。

  1. 97.    cool one's heels 久等

I had to cool my heels in the waiting room for two hours before they called my name.

我在候診室等了兩個小時他們才叫到我的名字,。

  1. 98.    read one's lips 聽仔細(xì)了

In the noisy bar, he had to read her lips to follow the conversation.

在那個嘈雜的酒吧里,他不得不讀她的唇語來跟上對話,。)

  1. 99.    be wet behind the ears 乳臭未干,缺乏經(jīng)驗

He's just started his career in finance and is still wet behind the ears.他剛開始從事金融方面的工作,,還是個新手,。

  1. 100.pick one's brains 請教某人

I need to pick your brains about how to start a business.

我需要聽聽你對如何創(chuàng)業(yè)的建議,。

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