2012北京秋季拍賣會上，孫中山像中圓,、壹圓,、銀質樣幣各一枚，拍出112萬元人民幣,。孫中山銀幣俗稱船洋,，因其背面有帆船圖案，故得名,。一九三三年三月,，國民黨財政部頒布《廢兩改元令》和《銀本位鑄造條例》，決定結束各省鑄銀的局面,。鑄幣權收歸位于上海的中央造幣廠,，屬鑄幣權,。同一年，一個新式的銀幣船洋開始在上海的中央造紙廠鑄造,，其大小與袁大頭差不多,，含銀量可達八成，比袁大頭稍低,。其前部主圖案為孫中山先生的漢服側面頭像,，背面主圖為中國雙桅帆圖案及貨幣。

洋船發(fā)行后,，在市場上深受百姓歡迎,，并與袁大頭、國號紀念幣一起取代了市面上流通的各種龍洋和洋銀,。直到1935年,，國民黨政府實行了法幣政策。法律政策是指用印鈔代替鑄造銀元,，為配合合法貨幣的流通,，政府禁止銀元流通。在1932年至1945年間,，主要流通區(qū)域是五大版別,；

一種，民國二十一年版,，是船洋的試鑄樣版,，就是說，在船洋開始發(fā)行時,，少量的鑄件到市場上去看看反響怎么樣,。分為兩類，即金本位銀和三鳥船洋,。三鳥傳船洋就是在銀元背面上方有三只飛翔的小鳥,，其中有一枚金本位銀元就是背面有“金本位”。經鑄成后,，由于反對采用金本位的貨幣制度,，所以最后沒有采用，所以流傳下來的只有樣幣,，也是完全沒有在市場上流通的,，數(shù)量極為稀少，價值不菲,，保守地說,，一枚的價值應該在百萬以上。而且三鳥船洋的設計基本上和金本位船洋相似,，就是在金本位中去掉背面的帆船繼續(xù)沿用帆船上加了三只海鷗在飛翔,，預示著三民主義引領中國的揚帆遠航,。右邊是太陽，預示著我國旭日東升般屹立在東方,。但當時日本侵略中國的野心顯露出來了,。

一.二八松滬抗戰(zhàn)剛結束時，這艘船洋很容易讓人聯(lián)想到,，右邊的太陽指的是東日本正在入侵中國,，而三只更像日本轟炸的飛機，已經飛到了我們頭上,，所以三鳥船洋剛發(fā)行不久就被回收了。三鳥船洋共鑄得二百二十五萬枚,，流通到市場的約五萬枚左右,，已有二百二十萬枚，已用回爐熔化,。因其存世量不多,，又有這段歷史，所以其收藏價值也很高,，一枚可達九十五萬元左右,。

四大版別是民國二十四年的船洋，它因發(fā)行法幣而未流通使用,，當時呢國際的大背景是美國為了刺激本國經濟,，宣布白銀國有化，并大量購買國際白銀,，結果導致全球銀價大漲,。而且那時中國還把銀元當作貨幣流通，于是大量的銀元就流到國外,，引起了國內通貨緊縮和金融危機,。一九三五年，即民國二十四年,，美國政府被迫放棄銀本位制,，發(fā)行流通鈔票，實行法幣政策后,，美國政府原本打算停鑄船洋,，但美國政府卻打算放棄銀元制度，改為發(fā)行流通鈔票政策,，并計劃停鑄船洋,。

那么，又是在一九三六年五月,，中美兩國根據各自的利益,，簽訂了中美貨幣協(xié)定,。美國政府要求中國增加其在其貨幣儲備中的白銀比例，以支撐白銀的持續(xù)需求,，并為美國鑄造新船洋銀元,。同時，美國也從我國購買白銀,，以穩(wěn)定銀價,。按照這一協(xié)定，中方向美方訂購了一元船洋和中元兩種幣值各500萬枚,。為防止國人撕毀或偷運銀幣出口,，船洋采用縮尺、減重及減色的方法生產,，其顏色僅為七十二分之一,，故民國二十四年的船洋略有發(fā)黃，含量略高,。于是,，本不打算繼續(xù)生產的船洋便繼續(xù)下去，即在民國二十四年及民國二十五年傳揚制作的背景下,?？墒怯质翘煊胁粶y風云，一九三七年盧溝橋事變爆發(fā),，中日戰(zhàn)爭全面爆發(fā),。和美國代為鑄造的船洋的事。經擱置,，已鑄成民國二十四年的第一批船洋也因上海,、南京相繼淪陷，未能交付中國使用,。鑄成的銀元隨后也被美國人銷毀了,，只有極少數(shù)的收藏保存在美國廢造幣廠的試柱樣品中。隨后,，市場上出現(xiàn)了一些樣幣,，這些樣幣是從費城造幣廠流出來的，所以民國二十四年的船洋,，無論是壹圓的還是中圓的,，都沒有真正發(fā)行過，它存世的只有幾枚樣幣,。

At the Beijing Autumn Auction in 2012, Dr. Sun Yat-sen sold one piece of Zhongyuan, one circle and one silver coin each at RMB1.12 million. Sun Yat-sen silver coins commonly known as ship, because the back of the sailing ship pattern, hence the name. In March 1933, the Ministry of Finance of the Kuomintang promulgated the Decree on Abolishing the Two Laws and the Regulations on Silver Standard Casting, which decided to put an end to the situation in which the provinces minted silver. The right to mint was transferred to the Central Mint in Shanghai, a mint. In the same year, a new type of silver coin was minted at the Central Paper Mill in Shanghai. It was about the same size as Yuan Dadou and contained 80% silver, slightly less than Yuan Dadou. Sun Yat-sen's Hanfu side portrait, the main picture of the front, the main picture on the back of the Chinese sail pattern and currency.

After the issue of foreign ships, in the market by the people, and together with Yuan Datou, commemorative coins replaced the market circulation of all kinds of dragon and silver. It was not until 1935 that the Kuomintang government implemented a fiat currency policy. Legal policy refers to the use of banknote printing instead of coinage, in order to coordinate the circulation of legitimate currency, the government banned the circulation of silver dollars. Between 1932 and 1945, the main circulation areas were the five editions;

One, the 1960 edition, is a trial cast of Chuanyang, that is, when Chuanyang began to release, a small number of castings went to the market to see how they had been received. There are two classes, the gold standard and the silver standard, and Sanniao Boat. Three Birds Chuan-Yang is in the silver dollar on the back of the three flying birds, including a gold standard silver dollar is the back of the "gold standard." After the coinage, because of opposition to the gold standard currency system, so finally did not adopt, so only the sample currency handed down, also is completely not in circulation in the market, the quantity is extremely scarce, the value is not cheap, conservatively, a value should be more than one million. Moreover, the design of the Three Birds Ship is basically similar to that of the Gold Standard, that is, three seagulls are added to the sailing ship after the back of the ship is removed from the Gold Standard, which indicates that the Three People's Principles will lead the sailing of China. On the right is the sun, indicating that our country as the rising sun stands in the east. But then Japan's ambitions to invade China emerged.

At the end of the War of Resistance Against Japan, it was easy to imagine that the ship on the right pointed to the invasion of China by East Japan, and that three planes, which were more like Japanese bombs, had already flown over us, so Sanniu Chuanyang was recovered shortly after its release. Altogether 2,250,000 pieces were cast from the Three Birds Ship, of which about 50,000 have been sold to the market, of which 2,200,000 have been melted down. Because its survival quantity is not many, and also has this section of history, therefore its collection value is also very high, one may amount to 950,000 Yuan or so.

The four major editions were Chuanyang in 1960, which was not circulated because of the issue of legal tender. At that time, the international background was the announcement of the nationalization of silver by the United States in order to stimulate its economy, and the purchase of large quantities of international silver, which led to a sharp rise in the price of silver worldwide. And then China also put the silver dollar as currency circulation, so a large number of silver dollars on the flow abroad, causing domestic deflation and financial crisis. In 1935, that is, in 1924, the U. S. government was forced to abandon the silver standard and issue notes in circulation. After the implementation of the French currency policy, the U. S. government originally intended to stop coining foreign ships, but the U. S. government intended to abandon the silver dollar system and change the policy to issue notes in circulation, and planned to stop coining foreign ships.

Then, in May 1936, China and the United States signed the Sino-US Currency Agreement in accordance with their respective interests. The U. S. government has asked China to increase its share of silver in its currency reserves to support continued demand for silver and to make new silver coins for the United States. The United States also buys silver from our country to stabilize its price. According to this agreement, the Chinese side has ordered five million pieces of each of the two currencies. In order to prevent people from tearing up or smuggling silver coins for export, Chuanyang adopted the methods of scaling, weight loss, and color reduction. Its color was only one-seventh that of silver coins. That's why Chuanyang in 1949 was slightly yellow and slightly higher in content. Therefore, the production of ships that were originally not intended to continue continued went on, in the context of the production of ships in 1960 and 1960. But there were also unexpected events. The Lugouqiao Incident broke out in 1937 and the Sino-Japanese War broke out in an all-round way. And the United States on behalf of the casting of ships. Because Shanghai and Nanking fell to the enemy one after another, the first ships that had been cast into the Republic of China in 1949 were not delivered to China. The coined silver dollars were later destroyed by the Americans, and only a few of them were kept in samples from the American Waste Mint. Then a number of specimens appeared on the market. These specimens came from the Philadelphia Mint. Therefore, Chuanyang, whether round or round, did not actually issue them. Only a few specimens survived.

最新拍賣價格參考

很多藏友對于價格不太了解,，覺得高價一定是虛假的

首先，古錢幣的定價,，每個地方,、每一個買主,、每個古玩市場給出的價格可能都不一樣，這很正常,，為什么要這樣說,？第一，古幣的價值主要由其本身的品相決定,，像古幣一樣散落在民間的各個角落,，分散在不同的家庭、不同的人手上,。經歷了歲月的洗禮,，有些人保存得比較完好，而有些人是錯誤的,，所以這就造成了品相的好壞,。因此，我認為古錢幣的定價一定是有高有低的,；其次，古錢幣的收藏交易市場的價格并不是一成不變的,，它會隨著當?shù)毓磐媸袌龅牟▌佣兓?，也會隨著整個古玩市場的變化而變化，所以古錢幣的價格高時低也是一種正?，F(xiàn)象,，它是市場正常運行的一種正常現(xiàn)象,，而且,，古玩交易市場對于不懂行的人來說，價格也是一種正?，F(xiàn)象,，它是市場正常運行的一種方式。事實也是如此,。因此古代貨幣的價格沒有一個精確的定值,，但在正規(guī)的收藏市場中，它在某一時間點到點之間都會波動,。

其次,，古錢幣作為時間的映照和歷史的影子，因此,，無論從哪方面來說,，只要是真正的古錢幣，它都有其特定的價值(包括藝術價值,、歷史價值,、現(xiàn)值等等),。古錢幣愛好者不僅關注其貨幣價值，更應注重其歷史文化和藝術價值,。那就是中國古代的貨幣文化,。

收藏收貨方法：

方法一：是通過玩自己收藏的朋友圈互相轉讓，以物換物,，價值不菲的情況下再以較低的一方補足一些錢給收藏高價的藏友,，這樣的方式出手肯定是不理想的。

方法二：是直接私下賣給他人,，私下出售藏品的價格和擺地攤一樣,，價格都很低，稍高一點的價錢買主就不會去買,，買的也不放心,，怕自己買假貨。只有那些愿意撿漏的藏友才會到地攤上買些便宜的,。

方法三：是通過國內有實力的收藏家協(xié)會尋找買主,，通過高端交易會，港澳高端私人拍賣會,，大型拍賣會等買家資源,。收藏要做全方面的宣傳展示和藏品的展銷,，收藏才能獲得高價值。經濟時代已經過去了，世界上沒有免費的午餐,，也沒有掉餡餅的事,，時間寶貴,，如你只為一點點費用而耽誤了一大筆收藏,，那你最好在家不賣。本協(xié)會是最專業(yè)的藝術品投資交易平臺,，擁有最專業(yè)的藝術投資顧問,。假如您手中或者手中有一件好收藏品和寶貝要鑒定并出手交易，我會在第一時間給您支持,。

個人中肯建議：做什么事總是抱著我們的就是我們的,，不是我們的怎么搶都不會搶的態(tài)度 OK，否則急功近利,，走捷徑最后一事無成,，也不希望自己的藏友在出手時能理性地看待自己，不要對自己有太大的期望,。

如果你在古玩古董這條道路上走了不少彎路,，誠心想要出手，快速交易