通過句子背單詞,，從記住到會用,。

例句精選自 權(quán)威詞典、新概念,、報紙,、雜志、名著等,。

1 CET6

ADJ Something that is bizarre is very odd and strange. 怪異的

同近義詞: adj.  fantastic , funny , fatastic

• The game was also notable for the bizarre behaviour of the team's manager.

- 這場比賽另一值得注意的地方是該隊經(jīng)理人異乎尋常的表現(xiàn)。

- notable adj. 值得注意的,，顯著的,；著名的

• Fantasies cannot harm you, no matter how bizarre or far out they are. 

- 無論多么荒誕或怪異的幻想都傷害不到你。

- far out: ADJ If you describe something as far out, you mean that it is very strange or extreme. 異乎尋常的 [非正式] 

• But then the bizarre creature soared over one of the street lamps of Privet Drive, and Harry, realizing what it was, leapt aside. [HP3]

• Its bizarre beak makes more sense upside down, as it is when the bird is filter feeding, head inverted. [NG]

2 CET4

derive [d?'ra?v] v.獲??；得自；起源,；導出,；衍生

V-T If you derive something such as pleasure or benefit from a person or from something, you get it from them. 獲得 [正式]

近義詞: vi. 起源 to originate

• Mr. Ying is one of those happy people who derive pleasure from helping others.

- 英先生是那種助人為樂的快活人。

固定搭配 derive sth from sth

to get something from something else 從…中得到,，從…中獲得

• The institute derives all its money from foreign investments.

該機構(gòu)的資金均來自于國外投資,。

• She derives great pleasure/satisfaction from playing the violin.

拉小提琴能讓她獲得極大的樂趣／滿足。

• France derives 16% of revenue from air freight.

revenue n. 稅收收入,；財政收入,；收益

freight: n. 貨運；運費,；船貨

• Now, the kilogram will be derived through an experiment that uses a fixed value of Planck’s constant. [nature]

• As enterprising coders used MapReduce to derive insights from Google’s data, it became possible to transcribe users’ voice mails, answer their questions, autocomplete their queries, and translate among more than a hundred languages. [newyorker]

3 CET6

grief [ɡrif] n.悲傷,；憂傷；痛苦,；不幸

1. N-VAR Grief is a feeling of extreme sadness. 悲痛

• Thousands of other families across the United States are also drowning in our grief.

美國各地還有成千上萬的家庭也沉浸在我們的悲痛之中,。

2. PHRASE If something comes to grief, it fails. If someone comes to grief, they fail in something they are doing, and may be hurt. 失敗; 受傷

• So many marriages have come to grief over lack of money.

如此多的婚姻因為缺錢而破裂。

• When people learn their illness is incurable, they typically experience grief. [HBR]
  

• We need to refocus some of our research efforts on characterizing the kinds of fire behaviour that cause us the most grief. [nature]

4 CET6

heritage ['her?t?d?] n.遺產(chǎn)（指國家或社會長期形成的歷史,、傳統(tǒng)和特色）,；傳統(tǒng)；繼承物,；繼承權(quán)

近義詞: n. 遺產(chǎn),；傳統(tǒng)；繼承物,；繼承權(quán) tradition , succession , inheritance , legacy

N-VAR A country's heritage is all the qualities, traditions, or features of life there that have continued over many years and have been passed on from one generation to another. 遺產(chǎn); 傳統(tǒng)

• The historic building is as much part of our heritage as the paintings.

這座歷史建筑和這些繪畫作品一樣也是留給我們的遺產(chǎn)的組成部分,。

• These monuments are a vital part of the cultural heritage of South America.

這些紀念碑是南美文化遺產(chǎn)的重要組成部分.

• People are gradually realizing the importance of preserving national heritage.

人們正逐漸意識到保護民族遺產(chǎn)的重要性。

• A fund has been set up to preserve the town's heritage.

• The heritage industry has an annual turnover of 25 million pounds.

turnover 營業(yè)額

• Qin Shihuang's 8,000-man terracotta army, crafted around 250 BC for the emperor's tomb, is a UNESCO world heritage site.

terracotta /?ter??k?t?/  n 赤土陶器

craft 精心制作

習慣用語

cultural heritage 文化遺產(chǎn)

natural heritage 自然遺產(chǎn)

heritage preservation 遺產(chǎn)維護

heritage foundation 傳統(tǒng)基金會,；遺產(chǎn)基金會

5 CET4

recall [r??k??l] 動詞讀作r??k??l,。名詞讀作?ri?k??l。

v.召回,；回憶起,；回想起；記起

n.記憶力,；記性,；召回令,；回歸請求

1.V-T/V-I When you recall something, you remember it and tell others about it. 記起; 回憶道

• Henderson recalled that he first met Pollard during a business trip to Washington.

亨德森記起他是在一次去華盛頓出差的途中第一次與波拉德結(jié)識的。

• His mother later recalled: 'He used to stay up until two o'clock in the morning playing these war games.'

他的母親后來回憶道：“他過去常常熬夜到凌晨2點玩這些打仗的游戲,?！?/span>

• 'What was his name?'—'I don't recall.'

“他叫什么名字？”—“我想不起來了,?！?/span>

• He tried to recall the layout of the farmhouse. 

他想回憶那農(nóng)舍的布局。

• Early chemical and communications corporations nurtured Nobel prizewinners, Paul Lucier recalls; will Facebook or Google do the same?

2.N-UNCOUNT Recall is the ability to remember something that has happened in the past or the act of remembering it. 記憶力; 回憶

• Old people often have astonishing powers of recall.

老年人經(jīng)常會表現(xiàn)出驚人的記憶力,。

• My brother has total recall (= he can remember every detail of past events).

我弟弟對過去發(fā)生的事情記得清清楚楚,。

• He had a good memory, and total recall of her spoken words.

他有好記性，能完全回憶出她說過的話,。

3.V-T If a company recalls a product, it asks the stores or the people who have bought that product to return it because there is something wrong with it. 召回 (產(chǎn)品)

• The company said it was recalling one of its drugs and had stopped selling two others.

該公司說它正在召回它的一種藥品,，而且已經(jīng)停售了另外兩種藥品。

• The ambassador was recalled when war broke out.

戰(zhàn)爭爆發(fā)后大使就被召回了,。

• The regulator ordered it to halt production and recall all its vaccines, the company said in a statement. [usnews]

• Doctors rely heavily on other measures, including cognitive tests, to help them assess changes in memory, recall and orientation. [Time]

• The authors also said there were questions about the accuracy of people's recall of their smoking history. [BBC]

• The firm's CEO has said it will bear the costs of any product recalls by its customers. [CNN]

bear the cost 承擔費用