【主治】經(jīng)行心煩,、臟躁,,見胸悶、抑郁,、噯氣頻仍者。【配伍意義】甘松有疏肝和胃,、健脾化濁之能,,陳皮具理氣調(diào)中、消痰化濕之長,,二藥氣味芬芳,,輕靈流氣,蓋“胃絡(luò)通于心”,,中州痰濁疏化,,心宇抑郁頓開。【配伍意義】木蝴蝶清肺開音,,疏和氣機(jī),;冬瓜仁清化痰熱,滑利痰垢,。二藥清淡疏化,,啟華蓋而舒會(huì)厭,痰清氣暢,,子瘖自瘥,。【主治】經(jīng)行不寐屬郁熱中阻,,陰陽違和者。【配伍意義】法半夏化痰泄?jié)?,通陽和胃,;夏枯草宣泄郁火,暢利氣機(jī),。陸定圃稱:“蓋半夏得至陰而生,,夏枯草得至陽而長,是陰陽配合之妙也”,。痰化火宣,,陰陽順接,不寐乃愈,。【主治】梅核氣,自覺有物阻于喉間,,吞之不下,,吐之不出,屬痰氣交阻者,。【配伍意義】蘇葉疏和肝胃,,半夏通陽消痰,厚樸下氣降逆,,三藥相合,,可使痰消氣順,物梗自釋,。【主治】經(jīng)行頭痛屬風(fēng)邪者。【配伍意義】白芷升陽燥濕,,僵蠶祛風(fēng)通絡(luò),,二藥相合,,可使風(fēng)邪散而頭目清,對(duì)經(jīng)行頭痛頗有良效,。【主治】產(chǎn)后感受風(fēng)熱,稽久不退者,。【配伍意義】黃芩清熱燥濕,,瀉火解毒;尋骨風(fēng)祛風(fēng)通絡(luò),,搜邪活血,。二藥配伍,清解不郁遏,,疏通不助熱,,能使稽伏之邪,盡走腠理外達(dá),。【主治】寒瘀型痛經(jīng),、閉經(jīng),。【配伍意義】桂枝溫經(jīng)通脈,山楂活血化瘀,,二藥相合,,蠲寒鎮(zhèn)痛,頗有簡(jiǎn)捷之功,。【功用】通絡(luò)除垢,,調(diào)經(jīng)助孕。【配伍意義】王不留行活血通經(jīng),皂角刺軟堅(jiān)消痰,,?蟲化瘀剔絡(luò),,三藥合用,,可滌除胞絡(luò)之瘀垢,疏通沖任之經(jīng)隧,,以通經(jīng)為手段,,達(dá)助孕之目的。【配伍意義】黃藥子化痰散結(jié),,消腫解毒,;劉寄奴破血消瘀,化癥止痛,。二藥痰瘀并治,,相輔相成,共奏化痰散瘀,,解毒散結(jié)之功,,消散囊腫之效較著。【功用】調(diào)和臟機(jī),,推陳致新,。 【主治】經(jīng)行發(fā)熱,經(jīng)行頭痛,,經(jīng)前乳脹,,經(jīng)前煩躁,產(chǎn)后發(fā)熱等,。【配伍意義】柴胡芳香疏達(dá),,調(diào)暢氣血,疏肝解郁,,和沖調(diào)經(jīng),;牡蠣益陰潛陽,收斂固澀,,軟堅(jiān)散結(jié),,消癭化痰。二藥合用,,一升一降,,一疏一斂,,能使氣血調(diào)和,臟機(jī)疏瀹,,而有推陳致新之效,。
|