1， not ,。,。。until 直到,。,。。才

I didn’t go to bed until my friend comes back 直到我的朋友回來,，我才睡覺

2,， prepare for 為。,。,。做準備

I am preparing for a test 我正在準備為了一個考試

3， invite sb to do sth 邀請某人去做某事

I invite you to play basketball together 我邀請你和我去踢足球

4,， look after 照顧=take care of

I can look after myself =I can take care of myself 我能照顧我自己

5,， too much 太多， much too 太

He has too much homework 他有太多的作業(yè)

He is much too fat 他太胖了

6,， have to 必須（客觀）,，must 必須（主觀）

I have to do my homework ，because my teacher is so strict

我必須寫作業(yè),，因為我的老師很嚴格

I must do my homework 我必須做我的作業(yè)

7,， have a trip =take a trip 旅行

I have a trip =I take a trip 我有一次旅行

8， at the end of 在,。,。。最后

You can find the shop at the end of the street 你能在這條街的街尾找到一個商店

9， by the end of 在,。,。。結(jié)束之前

You must give me a book by the end of the week 你必須在這周結(jié)束以前給我一本書

10,， What day is today ,？ Today is Monday 今天是星期幾？今天是星期一

11,， bring ,。。,。to 帶來,。。,。

I can bring a book to you 我能給你帶來一本書

12,， take 。,。,。to 帶走。,。,。

I can take a book to school 我能拿走一本書去學校

13， so that ,，=so ,。。,。that 以便

I run fast so that I can catch up with the bus =I run so fast that I can catch up with the bus

我跑快以便能趕上這個巴士,。