春節(jié)馬上要到了,。作為中華民族最隆重的傳統(tǒng)佳節(jié),,春節(jié)一直都是我們除舊迎新,、闔家團圓的日子,,傳承了這么多年,,春節(jié)也早有了一套固定的傳統(tǒng)習俗和文化,而正是這些,,才組成了博大精深的中華文化,。對于我們來講,春節(jié)年年過,,可是關(guān)于春節(jié)的那些英文表達,,你真的知道嗎? 新春佳節(jié) 傳統(tǒng)中國節(jié)日traditional Chinese festival 農(nóng)歷lunar calendar 臘八節(jié)Laba festival 小年Little New Year 除夕Lunar New Year’s Eve 春節(jié)the Spring Festival 正月初一the lunar New Year’s Day 元宵節(jié)the Lantern Festival 正月the first month of the lunar year 二月二Dragon Hesds-raising Day 傳統(tǒng)習俗 掃塵sweep the dust 掃房spring cleaning 祭灶offer sacrifices to the God of Kitchen 守歲staying up 拜年pay a New Year’s call 祭祖offer sacrifices to one’s ancestors 祭財神worship the God of Wealth 春聯(lián)Spring Festival couplets 去晦氣get rid of the ill-fortune 辭舊歲bid farewell to the old year 兆頭omen 禁忌taboo 燒香burn incense 貼倒福paste the Chinese character “Fu” upside down 闔家團圓 吃團圓飯have a family reunion dinner 年夜飯New Year’s Eve dinner 全家團圓family reunion 辦年貨do Spring Festival shopping 敬酒propose a toast 穿新衣wear new clothes 紅包red envelops 壓歲錢gift money;money given to children as a Lunar New Year gift 美食小吃 年糕rice cake; New Year cake 餃子dumpling; Chinese meat ravioli 湯圓dumplings made of sweet rice 八寶飯eight-treasure rice pudding 什錦糖assorted candies 糖蓮子candied lotus seed 花生糖peanut candy 蜜冬瓜candied winter melon 瓜子red melon seeds 金桔cumquat 紅棗red dates 春卷spring roll 冰糖葫蘆candied haws on a stick 驢肉火燒donkey burger 米酒rice wine 臘腸Chinese sausage 臘肉preserved meat 糖板栗sugar chestnut 民間藝術(shù) 泥人clay figure 皮影戲shadow puppetry 木偶戲puppet show 刺繡embroidery 剪紙paper-cut 中國結(jié)Chinese knot 年畫New Year painting 吹糖人sugar-figure blowing 舞龍dragon dance 舞獅lion dance 秧歌Yongko dance; rural folk dance 燈籠lantern 曲藝表演 戲曲traditional opera 折子戲opera highlights 相聲comic dialogue; cross talk 小品skits; sketch 口技vocal imitations; ventriloquism 雜技acrobatic performance 馬戲circus performance 京韻大鼓drum song of Peking 踩高蹺walk on stilts 雜耍variety show; vaudeville 娛樂活動 打麻將playing mahjong 廟會Temple Fair 春節(jié)聯(lián)歡晚會Spring Festival gala 燈會exhibit of lanterns 送賀卡sending New Year’s greeting cards 理發(fā)have a haircut 放煙花set off fireworks 放鞭炮set off firecrackers 燈謎riddles written on lanterns 各路神仙 門神the God of Door 灶神the God of Kitchen 財神the God of Wealth 土地爺the God of Land 火神the God of Fire 喜神the God of Happiness 八仙the Eight Immortals 福祿壽三星the three gods of fortune, prosperity and longevity 其他 生肖,、屬相Chinese zodiac 微信紅包WeChat red envelope 年獸Nian; Year monster 立春the Beginning of Spring 24節(jié)氣24 Solar Terms 本命年the animal year in which one was born 春運Spring Festival travel rush |
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