S5700的Eth-Trunk端口匯聚 鏈路匯聚和端口匯聚,,就是端口聚合,,交換機的堆疊是堆疊和端口聚合無關。 端口聚合概念:(包括二層端口聚合和三層端口聚合) 1.端口聚合IEEE標準是將最多16條鏈路聚合成一個邏輯的鏈路。其中只有8條可以使用,, 其余8條作為備份,。 2.做聚合的端口配置,物理介質性質(雙工模式,,接口帶寬等等)必須一樣 3.端口聚合可以提高帶寬,,但是不是物理上的提高,而是基于負載均衡的提高 4.做端口聚合的端口只能以2的倍數(shù)個鏈路做聚合,,即只能2,、4、6,、8條鏈路做聚合,, 不能是奇數(shù)鏈路做聚合 Eth-Trunk簡單端口匯聚:(本地負載均衡) SW1: [SW1]interface Eth-Trunk 1 #建立匯聚端口1 [SW1-Eth-Trunk1]port link-type access #更改端口為訪問端口,如果下面是兩臺交換機,,則需要更改為port link-type trunk模式,。 [SW1-Eth-Trunk1]mode manual load-balance #添加手動本地負載模式 [SW1-Eth-Trunk1]quit [SW1]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1 [SW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]eth-trunk1 #將端口0/0/1加入eth-trunk1 [SW1]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/2 [SW1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]eth-trunk1 #將端口0/0/2加入eth-trunk1 [SW1]interface vlan 1 [SW1-Vlanif1]ip address 192.168.1.254255.255.255.0 [SW1-Vlanif1]quit
SW2: [SW2]interface vlan 1 [SW2-Vlanif1]ip add [SW2-Vlanif1]ip address 192.168.1.1255.255.255.0 [SW2-Vlanif1]quit 通過抓包驗證時如果斷開GigabitEthernet 0/0/1接口下連線的情況下,會自動切換到GigabitEthernet 0/0/2端口下進行通信,。 刪除端口下trunk的正確方法: (因為端口默認是在vlan1的,,如果刪除了全部,端口就沒有默認vlan1的配置了,,需要重新加回來,,才可以繼續(xù)下一步的刪除,。) [SWH1]interfaceGigabitEthernet 0/0/2 [SWH1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]undoport trunk allow-pass vlan all [SWH1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]porttrunk allow-pass vlan 1 [SWH1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]undoport link-type [SWH1-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]quit
Eth-Trunk不同或者相同的vlan間互通: 準備: 192.168.10.23/24 192.168.20.99/24 192.168.30.45/24 Gateway:192.168.X.1/24 這三臺電腦都為測試使用,,其實直接用交換進行ping也可以進行測試,純屬個人習慣,。 VLAN: 10 20 30 Vlanif10:192.168.10.254/24 Vlanif20:192.168.20.254/24 Vlanif30:192.168.30.254/24 配置: SWH1: [SWH1]vlan batch 10 20 30 [SWH1]interface vlan 10 [SWH1-Vlanif10]ip address192.168.10.254 24 [SWH1-Vlanif10]ip address 192.168.20.254 24 [SWH1-Vlanif10]ip address 192.168.30.254 24 [SWH1-Vlanif10]quit [SWH1]interface Eth-Trunk 1 [SWH1-Eth-Trunk1]port link-type trunk [SWH1-Eth-Trunk1]port trunk allow-pass vlanall [SWH1-Eth-Trunk1]mode manual load-balance [SWH1-Eth-Trunk1]trunkport GigabitEthernet 0/0/1 [SWH1-Eth-Trunk1]trunkport GigabitEthernet 0/0/4 [SWH1]interface vlan 20 [SWH1-Vlanif20]ip address 192.168.20.254 24 [SWH1]interface Eth-Trunk 2 [SWH1-Eth-Trunk2]port link-type trunk [SWH1-Eth-Trunk2]port trunk allow-pass vlanall [SWH1-Eth-Trunk2]mode manual load-balance [SWH1-Eth-Trunk2]trunkport GigabitEthernet 0/0/2 [SWH1-Eth-Trunk2]trunkport GigabitEthernet 0/0/5 [SWH1]interface vlan 30 [SWH1-Vlanif30]ip address 192.168.30.254 24 [SWH1]interface Eth-Trunk 3 [SWH1-Eth-Trunk3]port link-type trunk [SWH1-Eth-Trunk3]port trunk allow-pass vlanall [SWH1-Eth-Trunk3]mode manual load-balance [SWH1-Eth-Trunk3]trunkport GigabitEthernet 0/0/3 [SWH1-Eth-Trunk3]trunkport GigabitEthernet 0/0/6 [SWH1]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/24 [SWH1-GigabitEthernet0/0/24]port link-type access [SWH1-GigabitEthernet0/0/24]port default vlan 10 [SWH1-GigabitEthernet0/0/24]quit SWH4: [SWH4]vlan batch 10 20 30 [SWH4]interface Ethernet 0/0/22 [SWH4-Ethernet0/0/22]port link-type access [SWH4-Ethernet0/0/22]port default vlan 20 [SWH4-Ethernet0/0/22]quit [SWH4]interface vlan 20 [SWH4-Vlanif20]ip address192.168.20.1 255.255.255.0 [SWH4-Vlanif20]quit [SWH4]interface Eth-Trunk 2 [SWH4-Eth-Trunk2]trunkport GigabitEthernet0/0/1 [SWH4-Eth-Trunk2]trunkport GigabitEthernet0/0/2 [SWH4-Eth-Trunk2]port link-type trunk [SWH4-Eth-Trunk2]port trunk allow-pass vlanall [SWH4-Eth-Trunk2]mode manual load-balance [SWH4-Eth-Trunk2]quit [SWH4]iproute-static 192.168.10.0 24 192.168.20.254 [SWH4]iproute-static 192.168.30.0 24 192.168.20.254 SWH5: 跟SWH4的配置是一樣的,,就是最后的靜態(tài)路由改變了。 [SWH5]vlan batch 10 20 30 [SWH5]interface Eth-Trunk 3 [SWH5-Eth-Trunk3]trunkport GigabitEthernet0/0/1 [SWH5-Eth-Trunk3]trunkport GigabitEthernet0/0/2 [SWH5-Eth-Trunk3]port link-type trunk [SWH5-Eth-Trunk3]port trunk allow-pass vlanall [SWH5-Eth-Trunk3]mode manual load-balance [SWH5-Eth-Trunk3]quit [SWH5]interface vlan 30 [SWH5-Vlanif30]ip address 192.168.30.1 255.255.255.0 [SWH5-Vlanif30]quit [SWH5]ip route-static192.168.10.0 24 192.168.30.254 [SWH5]ip route-static 192.168.20.0 24192.168.30.254 SWH3: 跟SWH4的配置是一樣的,,就是最后的靜態(tài)路由改變了,。 [SWH3]vlan batch 10 20 30 [SWH3]interface Eth-Trunk 1 [SWH3-Eth-Trunk1]trunkport GigabitEthernet0/0/1 [SWH3-Eth-Trunk1]trunkport GigabitEthernet0/0/2 [SWH3-Eth-Trunk1]port link-type trunk [SWH3-Eth-Trunk1]port trunk allow-pass vlanall [SWH3-Eth-Trunk1]mode manual load-balance [SWH3-Eth-Trunk1]quit [SWH3]interface vlan 10 [SWH3-Vlanif10]ip address 192.168.10.1 255.255.255.0 [SWH5-Vlanif10]quit [SWH3]ip route-static192.168.30.0 24 192.168.10.254 [SWH3]ip route-static 192.168.20.0 24192.168.10.254 檢測都可以ping通,且抓包可以實現(xiàn)自動切換,。
注意:在本地配置Eth-Trunk的時候,,在對端也要進行Eth-Trunk的配置,且加上路由就可以實現(xiàn)不同網(wǎng)段間的互通,。 |
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