Japan Nasu Teepees Apartments
設(shè)計(jì)方：NAP architects
位置：日本
分類(lèi)：居住建筑
內(nèi)容：實(shí)景照片
攝影師：kojifujii/nacasa and partners inc.
圖片：13張
這是由日本工作室NAP architects設(shè)計(jì)的Nasu圓錐形帳篷式住宅。該住宅坐落于日本栃木市的茂密森林里,，為一對(duì)已婚夫婦建造,，住宅與周邊自然環(huán)境的關(guān)系密切。該設(shè)計(jì)直接根據(jù)場(chǎng)地特色而深化,。設(shè)計(jì)盡量最小化現(xiàn)存樹(shù)木之間的建筑占地情況,，盡量避免遷移原生植被，從而形成沿著不同軸線分布的組團(tuán)空間,。住宅被抬升于地面之上,，從而減少雨、雪對(duì)室內(nèi)的天氣影響,?？紤]到住宅被樹(shù)冠覆蓋，建筑師試圖提高天花板高度,，以引入盡可能多的光線,。但這也帶來(lái)了一個(gè)問(wèn)題，大體塊空間需要更多的能量來(lái)提供加熱或冷卻,。因此建筑師使用了金字塔造型的解決方案,，在抬高室內(nèi)凈空高度的同時(shí)，還有助節(jié)能減碳,。這個(gè)形態(tài)還可以在天花板創(chuàng)建熱量收集器,。
譯者：筑龍網(wǎng)艾比
thenasu residence situated within a dense forest in the tochigi prefecture was built for a married couple with a large affinity to their natural surroundings. the design, carried out by japanese studio NAP architects, is directly informed by the characteristics of the site. the footprint meanders between existing trees to minimize the need for removing native vegetation, resulting in a plan made up of clustered spaces oriented on different axes. the foundation of the house is raised off the ground which helps weatherproof the interior by allowing snow and rain to pass freely underneath.
due to the cover created by the foliage, the architects sought to raise the ceiling heights to allow as much light inside as possible, but this presented a problem as larger volumes require more energy to heat and cool. a solution was found in a pyramidal shape which would allow for taller roofs but would cut the volume down for efficiency. the shape also creates a heat trap at the ceilings which in the summer time is release through small windows at the peaks and in the winter is fanned through the walls and out through the floor, naturally heating the house.
this solution also posed a new problem however- angled walls do not allow people to stand up within a certain distance so the usable space of each cluster is confined to the centers. the architects therefore designed the furniture to be located towards the edges where standing was not required, and circulation and social areas towards the centers of the rooms. the angled nature of the plan also affords unique views through the forest as well as creates exterior zones for various activities pertaining to the owner’s lives.
日本Nasu圓錐形帳篷式住宅外部實(shí)景圖
日本Nasu圓錐形帳篷式住宅外部實(shí)景圖
日本Nasu圓錐形帳篷式住宅外部實(shí)景圖
日本Nasu圓錐形帳篷式住宅外部實(shí)景圖
日本Nasu圓錐形帳篷式住宅外部夜景實(shí)景圖
日本Nasu圓錐形帳篷式住宅外部夜景實(shí)景圖
日本Nasu圓錐形帳篷式住宅內(nèi)部實(shí)景圖
日本Nasu圓錐形帳篷式住宅內(nèi)部實(shí)景圖
日本Nasu圓錐形帳篷式住宅內(nèi)部實(shí)景圖
日本Nasu圓錐形帳篷式住宅內(nèi)部實(shí)景圖
日本Nasu圓錐形帳篷式住宅平面圖
日本Nasu圓錐形帳篷式住宅剖面圖
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