從國(guó)家人類博物館下午四點(diǎn)，出來打聽去瓜達(dá)盧佩的公交車,，碰到所以的出租車司機(jī)都說遠(yuǎn)的不得了,，要不就坐他的車直接給送去，要不就拉你到去瓜達(dá)盧佩的公交車站,，都是要你的錢,。幸好有個(gè)墨西哥人，聽我們大聽取瓜達(dá)盧佩的公交車站,，就領(lǐng)著我們到車站,，還指點(diǎn)我們坐哪輛車。讓偶們跟他上車,。車上又遇到一個(gè)會(huì)說英語(yǔ)的女人,，領(lǐng)著偶們下車，給我們指路，看見那墨西哥天主教的圣地——瓜達(dá)盧佩,。

        當(dāng)年西班牙人憑著火槍火炮,，帶著天花鼠疫，征服了阿茲特克帝國(guó),。當(dāng)年不過千把來人的西班牙殖民者要統(tǒng)治這么多有信仰的阿茲特克人也不是件容易的事情,。所以西班牙人在美洲新大陸滅人家神廟的時(shí)候大修天主教堂，讓上帝來幫助他們歸順這些阿茲特克人,。對(duì)不肯毀廟改奉天主教的阿茲特克人則打開殺戒,，頗有點(diǎn)咱留頭不留發(fā)，留發(fā)不留頭的味道,。

        于是在教士傳播天主教的過程中,，就出現(xiàn)了黑圣母的神話，瓜達(dá)盧佩就是圣母瑪利亞的稱號(hào),。那是在西班牙入侵十年后,，即1532年12月9日，一個(gè)叫胡安迭戈的土著年輕人去墨西哥城大教堂做彌撒,，在經(jīng)過墨西哥城北部特佩亞克山時(shí),，聽見一個(gè)柔和的聲音喊著胡安,，原來山頂上有一個(gè)黑褐色皮膚的圣母,，渾身放光。嗯,，人家印第安人的皮膚也是黑褐色的,。圣母告訴胡安，她就是圣母瑪利亞,，讓他告訴墨西哥城的大主教,，要在這座山上建一座圣堂,，廣施神恩,！大主教不信胡安所說，胡安就又跑回去到見到圣母的地方祈禱,，于是圣母顯像,，讓胡安這個(gè)隆冬季節(jié)到山頂采花,。胡安到了山頂，看見滿山頂?shù)拿倒迮啪挖s緊用衣襟采了一大堆帶著露珠的玫瑰,。圣母看了看,，說我的孩子，給主教送去吧,，這就是我的證據(jù),，孩子，你在見到主教前不要打開衣襟,。大主教打開胡安的衣襟,，不但看到綻放的玫瑰,，還看到了胡安衣襟上的圣母像。圣母說,，上帝已經(jīng)接受了所有的印第安人為他的子民,。大主教后來就在這圣母顯靈的地方修建了瓜達(dá)盧佩大教堂。神話傳開,，全墨西哥的印第安人都找到了新的精神歸宿,，以后的二十年間有九百萬的印第安人改信的天主教。以后每年的12月12日就成了瓜達(dá)盧佩圣母節(jié),，尊瓜達(dá)盧佩為墨西哥人的保護(hù)神,。1895年，墨西哥的天主教還給圣母加冕,，信徒們捐獻(xiàn)給圣母打造了一個(gè)十五公斤重的金銀珠寶鑲嵌的皇冠,。這里不但是墨西哥人的圣地，也是天主教的世界三大圣地之一,，墨西哥人一生至少要到這里來朝拜一次,。此后在墨西哥大大小小的教堂里，都供奉著黑圣母瓜達(dá)盧佩的神像?，F(xiàn)在墨西哥人百分之九十以上都信奉天主教,，宗教的力量真的說不清啊,！

        片片多,，故事多，還是分上下兩篇,。

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16  這個(gè)雕塑就應(yīng)該是胡安和主教啦,，玫瑰之上，圣母顯靈                                                        -

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33    瓜達(dá)盧佩圣母的雕像                                                                                                             -

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