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初中英語易錯題精選(配詳細講解)

 許愿真 2014-06-03

1. —I hear the snow will          for another

      two days.

   —I hope so. I like playing snow with my

      classmates.

   A. fall              B. last     C. get      D. keep

2. —Do you know         ?

   —At two this afternoon.

   A. what time does the bus leave

   B. what time the bus will leave

   C. when the bus would leave

   D. what time would the bus leave

3. —Some people have really bad          in

       clothes.

   —I’m sorry to hear that.

   A. smell    B. taste    C. sound D. look

4. Jim’s sister was badly ill. So he had to

            his home at once.

   A. arrive in                     B. see off

   C. leave for                    D. go back

5. —What do you prefer, basketball or

       football?

   —I like          but baseball.

   A. both    B. either    C. neither    D. none

6. Kate suddenly          and hurt herself

   when she was skating on the ice.

   A. fell off                B. fell over

   C. fell into               D. fell behind.

7. —How do you like the pants?

   —I’m afraid they’re too small. You should

      try a bigger         .

   A. one              B. copy   C. piece   D. pair

8. —Shall we start the work from the

       beginning again?

   —No, we needn’t. Let’s pick up        

      we left off.

   A. what    B. how    C. where    D. when

9. —Jim, if you lend me a story book. I’ll

      treat you next time.

   —Oh, no, I won’t          your story.

    A. buy     B. receive     C. get    D. read

10. —Is          OK, Lucy?

     —No, my math is not as good as English.

    A. everything                B. something

    C. nothing                           D. anything

11. —Look at Bill! He is wearing new

        trousers.

    —But they don’t          his new coat.

    A. go with                           B. put on

    C. do with                           D. get together

12. —Look! How beautiful the building over

        there is!

    —Yes, it is. It’s our city’s stadium. It has

                 many wonderful matches.

    A. made  B. met     C. seen  D. appeared

13. —What about Japanese cars?

     —The cars made in Japan are cheaper

         than          made in America.

    A. ones     B. those     C. that     D. it

14. —How can I find him?

    —You can usually          him on this

        telephone number.

    A. meet   B. see      C. catch  D. reach

15. —Shall I close the door?

     —No,          it open.

    A. make     B. try     C. push     D. leave

16. —What do you think make Mary so

        upset?

    —         her new bicycle.

    A. As he lost          B. Lost

    C. Losing                     D. Because of losing

17. —I suppose we’ll go to play football next

        week.

    —Terrific! Playing football is a lot of fun.

       I’d like to          you.

    A. visit     B. join     C. follow     D. meet

18. —Can you give me a cigarette?

    —Sorry. My cigarettes have         .

    A. run out                     B. finished off

    C. smoked out              D. stayed away from

19. —Harbin is very cold in winter. You’d

        better          warm clothes if you go

        there.

    —Thanks, I will.

    A. put on B. wear   C. pack   D. buy

20. —What did the doctor say?

    —He          me not to eat too much meat.

    A. stopped                    B. suggested

    C. warned                    D. allowed

21. She sent me an e?鄄mail          for

     information about the final exam.

    A. asked  B. asks    C. asking        D. ask

22. I met my old friend in the street         .

    A. one day                    B. some day

    C. some days         D. a day

23. —Jim, it’s so nice of you to help me.

     —        .

    A. You’re right              B. My pleasure

    C. No problem              D. It’s my turn

24. —Did you have any one          the trees?

     —Yes, I have the trees         .

    A. to water; water  B. to water; watered

    C. water; to be water     D. water; watered

25. That watch          me lots of time to mend.

   A. spent    B. paid    C. took    D. cost

26. There’s          cooking oil left in the

     house. Would you go to the supermarket

     and get         ?

    A. little; some         B. little; any

    C. few; some         D. few; any

27. —When shall we go to the park?

     —Let’s          it tomorrow, OK?

    A. take    B. get      C. make  D. have

28. Last year, our company earned        

     dollars.

    A. four millions             B. four millions of

    C. millions of         D. million of

29. Can you give me a          to the station?

    A. hand    B. drive    C. ring    D. lift

30. —How are you getting on with your cousin?

    —Great, if we are free, we often drop a

                to each other.

    A. word     B. letter     C. line     D. talk

31. I don’t know if he          tomorrow.

     Please let me know if he         .

    A. comes; comes

    B. will come; comes

    C. comes; will come

    D. will come; will come

32. —Look, there’s          man at the door.

     —Oh, that’s my old friend.

    A. some     B. any     C. no    D. other

33. —We never know          he is.

     —They say he is a doctor.

    A. whom B. what   C. which D. where

34. —Could you help me with my English?

     —        .

    A. No way            B. It’s a pleasure

    C. Out of question  D. Out of the question

35. —Mummy, can I put the peaches in the

       cupboard?

    —No, dear. They don’t          well. Put

       them in the fridge instead.

    A. keep     B. fit     C. get     D. last

36. —The medicine tastes so bad.

     —It surely does. But it will          you

        good.

    A. give     B. want     C. do    D. help

37. —I’m going to buy another skirt.

     —Hey, you’d better be          with your

        money.

    A. busy   B. kind    C. careful    D. free

38. —How much will I pay for the meal?

     —Thirty dollars will          all you want

        to have.

    A. use     B. cover    C. cost    D. spend

39. —Did anybody go out?

    —        . I didn’t see anybody go out.

    A. I can’t say         B. I guess so

    C. I hope not         D. I don’t think so

40. —How do you go to school every day?

    —I          on my bicycle.

    A. ride     B. drive   C. take    D. walk

41. —When shall we meet again?

    —Make it          day you like, it’s all the

       same to me.

    A. one            B. another       C. some  D. any

42. —We had a          that the one who lost

        the game must sing a song.

    —But we lost the game.

   A. rule             B. goal    C. way    D. notice

43. —Shall we go to the concert tonight?

     —Sorry, I can’t          the time for doing

        that.

    A. spend     B. cost    C. afford     D. pay

44. Did you enjoy the days          you spent

     in Beijing during the Spring Festival?

    A. that     B. when  C. what   D. where

45. —You must finish this work by nine

        o’clock this evening.

    —Sure, but you ought to       help for me.

    A. provide      B. offer   C. afford D. give

46. —Her death is a mystery.

    —I think the police will make it          to

       us soon.

    A. certain   B. true   C. clear   D. correct

47. The story was so funny that all of us

     couldn’t          laughing.

    A. help     B. stop   C. continue  D. finish

48. —Why did you all go swimming        

        Tom?

    —Because he was ill at home.

    A. with    B. besides  C. except  D. beside

49. —I can’t open this jar.

    —Well, let me have a         .

    A. hand   B. open   C. tooth   D. go

50. —In western countries when people eat in

       the restaurant, they usually          the

       cost.

    —Yeah. This is called “Going Dutch.”

    A. pay    B. cost    C. pay for    D. share.

1. 與時間段連用應(yīng)使用延續(xù)性動詞,從句意“我聽說雪還將持續(xù)兩天”可知選B,。

      2. 賓語從句應(yīng)使用陳述句語序,,排除A與D,從主從句的時態(tài)照應(yīng)上可知此題選B,。

      3. 與衣服相關(guān)的名詞,,應(yīng)選用taste,句意是一些人在衣服上的品味差,,選B,。

      4. arrive in 意為“到達”,后接大地點,,see off意為“送別”,,leave for表示“離開……去……”,go back意為“返回”,。選C,。此句的home之前有his修飾,可見是名詞,,若選D該在back之后加上to,。

      5. 本題的答案意為“我只喜歡棒球”,而none but正是“只”的意思,,所以該選D,。but作介詞不與nether連用。

      6. fall off意思是“下降,,跌落”,,fall over 意為“向前摔倒”,fall into表示“落入,,掉進”,,fall behind意為“落后,掉隊”,,從句意上看選B,。

      7. 修飾名詞pants 應(yīng)用a pair of 不用a copy或 a piece,故選D,。

      8. 從句意“我們從頭開始這項工作,,好嗎?”可知,答語是從我們中斷的地方開始吧,。用副詞where,,選C。

      9. 此題考查動詞的引申含義,,story意為“謊言”,,而答語是:我不相信你的謊言。buy意為“相信”,,相當于believe,,故選A。

      10. everything 著重強調(diào)整體,,意為“所有的,,一切事”,從答語“我的數(shù)學不及英語好”,,可知,,此處用everything,選A,。

      11. 后一句話的意思是“新褲子與他的新外套不協(xié)調(diào),。”go with有“相匹,,搭配”之意,,do with表示“處理,對付”,。故選A,。

      12. 體育館見證了很多場精彩的比賽。這是答語,,而動詞see有“見證”的意思,,故選C。

      13. 很明顯空白處應(yīng)使用 the cars,,避免重復,用代詞the ones或those來代替,,故選B。

      14. 本題也是考查動詞的引申含義,,reach意為“聯(lián)系”,,你通常能夠用這個電話號碼聯(lián)系到他。選D,。

      15. 空白處應(yīng)填一個能帶復合賓語的動詞,,排除B與C。make強調(diào)動作,,門本來是開著的,,就讓它開著吧。故選D,。

      16. 答句實際上是一個省略句,,其后省略了made her so upset,答語用作主語,,只能用動名詞短語作主語,,故選C。

      17. 加入到某個團體,、黨派或組織中用join,,加入到某人(群)中去也是用join,故選B,。

      18. 介詞from后要帶有賓語,,故排除。run out表示“用完,、耗盡”,。句意是:“對不起,我的煙抽完了,?!边xA。

      19. 此句告訴你如果去哈爾濱的話,,要帶上暖和的衣服,,而不是穿上暖和的衣服。pack意為“打包,,包裝”,,故選C。

      20. 此句是v + sb. + (not) to do sth. 結(jié)構(gòu),,A與B不能這樣用,,如果用allow,應(yīng)使用not allow sb to do sth,,故選C,。

      21. 空格處用非謂語動詞,現(xiàn)在分詞短語用作e?鄄mail的后置定語,,故選C,。

      22. some day 表示“某一天”時,只能用于將來,,而one day既可以指過去的某一天,,也可以指將來的某一天。本句是一般過去時,,故選A,。

      23. It’s nice of you to help me. 帶有“感謝”或“感激”之意,,故答語是“不用謝”或“別客氣”,選B,。

      24. 上句是have sb. do sth.結(jié)構(gòu),,下句是have sth. done結(jié)構(gòu),二者都表示“請某人做某事”,,故選D,。

      25. 句意是:那塊手表花了我很多時間來修理,故選C,。

      26. 通過后句可知,,食用油不多了,用little修飾不可數(shù)名詞oil,,表否定意思,,而后句是一個表示客氣請求的句子,用some,,不用any,。選A。

      27. “make it +時間”常用來表示“將時間定在……”,,故選C,。

      28. million / thousand / hundred用在具體的數(shù)詞后時,只用單數(shù),,不帶of,,表示抽象的數(shù)目的常不與數(shù)詞連用,后用復數(shù)并與of連用,。選C,。

      29. give sb. a lift表示“讓某人搭便車”,故選D,。

      30. drop在句中意為“寫,,寄”,drop sb. a line意為“給某人寫封便信”,。故選C,。

      31. 前一句是由if(是否)引導的一個賓語從句,從時間上看,,用將來時,,后一句是if引導的條件狀語從句,從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時,。故選B,。

      32. 這是一個肯定句,不能用any或no,,some表示“一些”時,,常與復數(shù)名詞連用,,表示“某一”時,常與單數(shù)名詞連用,。故選A,。

      33. 通過下句的答語:他是一名醫(yī)生??芍暇湔劦氖锹殬I(yè),故選B,。

      34. no way用來表示拒絕,,意為“沒門”,B意為“不用謝”,,C項表示“沒問題”,,D項表示“不可能,辦不到”,。故選C,。

      35. keep有“保存”的意思,fit意為“適合”,,last表示“持續(xù)”,,句意是:桃子不好保存。故選A,。

      36. do sb. good是固定詞組,,意為“對某人有好處”。故選C,。

      37. be busy with sth.表示“忙于做某事”,,be careful with sth.意為“當心、小心某事”,。本句提醒對方不要亂花錢,。選C。

      38. A,、D兩項的主語應(yīng)該是人,,C項的主語應(yīng)該是物,意為“花費”,。cover意為“夠付……的錢,。”此句意為:30美元夠付你所有想要的錢,。選B,。

      39. 后一句的答語“我沒有看見任何人出去”,暗示了沒有人出去,。選D,。

      40. ride表示“騎”的動作,,后接車、馬之類的名詞,,而ride on則表示“坐著,,騎著”,強調(diào)狀態(tài),。B,、C、D均不合句意,,故選A,。

      41. 通過答語可知,你定在任何一天都可以,。any在肯定句中表示“任何”,,后一般接單數(shù)名詞,故選D,。

      42. 后面的定語從句“輸?shù)舯荣惖娜吮仨毘皇赘?。”實際上是一個“規(guī)定”或“規(guī)矩”,。故選A,。

      43. spend time (in) doing sth,表示“花時間做某事”,。而這兒用的是介詞for, afford有“抽出(時間)”之意,。B、D均不符,,故選C,。

      44. 定語從句中的spent 是一個及物動詞,它要帶賓語,,所以只能選用連接代詞that,,故選A。

      45. offer帶雙賓語,,而offer sb. sth.相當于offer sth. to sb.與本句不合,。而provide sth. for sb.表示“為某人提供某物”,故選A,。

      46. make后接形容詞作賓語補足語,,從句意上看應(yīng)該是“把它弄清楚”。故選C,。

      47. can’t help doing sth. 是固定搭配,,表示“情不自禁做某事”,故選A,。

      48. 本題問句的意思是“為什么除了Tom外,,你們都去游泳了,?”言外之意Tom沒有去游泳。A,、D明顯不符,,except表示“除……之外”,而besides表示,,“除了……(還包括)”,。故選C。

      49. have a go 相當于want a go 或have a try是固定用法,,表示“試一下”,。故選D。

50. “Going Dutch”是AA制,,也就是各付各的帳,也就是大家共同分擔費用,,故選D,。

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