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高考英語二輪專題復(fù)習(xí)經(jīng)典導(dǎo)學(xué)案資料（三）
每日一句 The harder you work at it, the more progress you will make. 基礎(chǔ)詞匯強(qiáng)化練習(xí) 1. She thought teaching relaxing and easy, but now she finds it very s___________. 2. He doesn’t have a very healthy l__________ - a lot of stress, a lot of food and no exercise. 3. The theory of universal gravitation was ____________(創(chuàng)立) by Newton. 4. We had a dinner reception to ________ our parents’ silver wedding. 5. The volunteers have c______________ huge amounts of their time to the project. 6. The shy girl always feels ___________ (尷尬) when she can’t answer questions. 7. /All children between the ages of 5 and 16 must a___________ school. 8. Jack put an a_____________ in the local paper to sell his apartment. 9. It has become a ___________ in our house to stay up all night on Saturday.. 10. I have ________ (申請)to the bank for a big loan to expand the business. 1. stressful 2. lifestyle 3. founded 4. celebrate 5. contributed 6. embarrassed 7. attend 8. advertisement 9. tradition 10. applied 書面表達(dá)經(jīng)典句式強(qiáng)化記憶 7. As I see it,…在我看來 As I see it, he is not the right person for this position. 在我看來,他不是這個(gè)職位的合適人選. 8. As is known to us all, ... 眾所周知,…… As is known to us all, Hong Kong is one of the financial centers of Asia. 眾所周知,香港是亞洲金融中心之一. 9. As long as...只要…. As long as we work together, we can make the impossible possible. 只要我們一起努力,我們就能把不可能變?yōu)榭赡? 書面表達(dá)經(jīng)典朗讀素材 A Visit to the National Palace Recently I spent over three hours looking, reading and enjoying the exhibits at the National Palace Museum located in the suburbs. Many local and foreign visitors go there daily to take pictures outside and spend endless hours inside. No cameras are allowed inside, but you can buy colored slides of the exhibits in the gift shop downstairs. There is a very large collection of beautiful jades. Also, there is an ancient bronze vessel exhibit. Some of the exhibits are changed regularly for special collections such as porcelain and silk paintings. My attention was mainly in the room with the wall-size slide show describing some archeological discoveries from pre-history tine. Also, the oracle bones’ exhibit was very good; there seemed to be an endless amount of rare, beautiful, interesting, and fascinating things. 經(jīng)典諺語積累 A fox may grow gray, but never good. 江山易改,，本性難移 高頻語法點(diǎn)拾貝 代詞備考策略 1.特定語言環(huán)境中上下文的聯(lián)系 現(xiàn)在的試題題干越來越復(fù)雜，語意越來越難理解,，隱含信息多,，要注意通過題目所蘊(yùn)含的邏輯關(guān)系來明確代詞的指代范圍。 2.不定代詞的用法 要注意否定意義的不定代詞和肯定意義的不定代詞的區(qū)別,；要明確表示整體意義和個(gè)體意義的代詞的不同,。尤其是none、nothing及no one的區(qū)別,。 3.替代詞的用法 it,，that，those,，one,，ones等幾個(gè)替代詞的應(yīng)用是最近幾年命題的熱點(diǎn)。要從替代可數(shù)名詞還是不可數(shù)名詞,、單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù),、特指還是泛指等幾個(gè)方面著手考慮，結(jié)合語境作出正確的選擇,。 得分點(diǎn)補(bǔ)充：（參考考前3個(gè)月第8頁） 得分點(diǎn)一 辨析none, nothing和no one none既可指人又可指物,，意為“沒有任何人或物；一個(gè)人也沒有”,，后可與of短語連用,，作主語時(shí)，謂語動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)均可,。它通常用來強(qiáng)調(diào)數(shù)量之少,，因而常用來回答how many或how much引起的問句。如： None of them are ／is for the plan．他們當(dāng)中沒有一個(gè)人同意這項(xiàng)計(jì)劃,。 —How many books are there in the bag,？書包里有多少書,？ —None．一本也沒有。 nothing只能指物,，表示“沒有什么（東西）”,。它們不可與of短語連用，作主語時(shí),，謂語動(dòng)詞只能用單數(shù)形式,。如： I've done nothing today．我今天什么也沒做。 no one ＝nobody意為“沒有人”,，常用于指人,，不能用于指物，因而常用來回答who的提問,。它不能與of連用,。如： I found no one ／nobody in the house．我發(fā)現(xiàn)沒有人在家里。 —Who is in the room,？房間里有誰,？ —No one ／Nobody．沒誰。 得分點(diǎn)二 賓格人稱代詞的習(xí)慣用法 1.人稱代詞單獨(dú)使用時(shí),，一般不用主格而用賓格,。 —Who can take me there? —Me.(若用主格，則說I can.) 2.在表示驚奇,、反詰,、否定、輕蔑,、不滿和厭煩等感情色彩時(shí)常用賓格,。 —You ought to do it.——你應(yīng)該做那件事。 —What,，me,？！——什么,，我,？！ 3.在非正式英語中,，be后面用賓格形式,。 —Who’s there？——誰在那兒,？ —It’s me.——是我,。 4.在as，than,，but和except等后面,，既可用主格,，也可用賓格。但在現(xiàn)代英語中,，更常用人稱代詞的賓格形式,。 She speaks English faster than me. 她講英語比我快,。 The manager allowed you and me to take a holiday next week. 得分點(diǎn)三 another, other, more修飾數(shù)詞的用法 通常another位于數(shù)詞前面,，other位于數(shù)詞后面，而more位于數(shù)詞后面,，名詞前面,。例如：another three books ；three other books,；three more books,。 強(qiáng)化練習(xí) Ⅰ.在空格處填上合適的代詞 1.There’s _______________more I can do to get the apple—that is unchangeable—but we are supposed to be able to change our feelings. Nothing 2.I made a time with him to listen to all the songs and choose______________ that I could sing. the one 3.I’d love to buy a ipad. I’m thinking of buying ____________. One 4.We haven’t got any water. I ought to have brought ______________.some 5.I’ve lost my bag. I left _________ on the train. it Ⅱ.單項(xiàng)填空 1.I just choose a simpler lifestyle，________ where I can ride my bike all over and do not have to make a great living to survive. A.that B.it C.one D.another 2.—Have you finished your report? —No,，I’ll finish it in ________ ten minutes. A.another B.other C.more D.each 3.—Which tie would you prefer,，the black tie or the red one，Madam? —I’ll take ________ to have a change sometimes. A.neither B.none C.either D.both 4.I don’t think________ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work. A.this B.that C.its D.it 5.I just pretended nobody was at home,，so I didn’t ask who ________ was. A.he B.that C.she D.it 6.What! ________ to go there with ________,？ No！ A.I,；him B.I,；he C.Me；him D.Me,；himself 解析 句意為：什么,！讓我和他一起去那兒？不行,！在表示驚奇,、反詰、否定,、輕蔑,、不滿和厭煩等感情色彩中，常用賓格人稱代詞,，故第一空用me,；第二空前有介詞with，所以用賓格作它的賓語,。 7.To save class time,，our teacher has ________ students do half of the exercise in class and complete the other half for our homework. A.us B.we C.our D.ours 解析 動(dòng)詞have后缺少賓語，故答案為A,。后面的students作us的同位語,。 高考考綱詞匯記憶 重點(diǎn)詞匯 1. liquid n. 液體 2. longitude n.經(jīng)度 3. loop n. 環(huán),，圈 4. manufacture v. 制造 5. meanwhile n. adv 其間，同時(shí) 6. mild adj. 溫和的 7. motivation n. 動(dòng)機(jī) 8. moveable adj. 可移動(dòng)的 9. navigation n. 導(dǎo)航,，航行 10. negative adj . 消極的 11. neighborhood n. 附近,， 12. nerve n. 神經(jīng)，膽量 13. nosebleed n. 流鼻血 14. original adj. 最初的,，原始的 15. opportunity n. 機(jī)會 16. optimistic adj . 樂觀的 17. organ n. 器官 重點(diǎn)短語 1.lose sight of 看不見 2.make a difference 有影響,，有差異 3.move about 到處移動(dòng) 4.move on 繼續(xù)向前移動(dòng) 5.over and over again 再三，反復(fù) |
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