小學(xué)英語常見形容詞及比較級(jí),、最高級(jí)變化一覽表 1.在形容詞詞尾加上 “er” “est” 構(gòu)成比較級(jí)、最高級(jí): bright(明亮的)—brighter—brightest broad(廣闊的)—broader—broadest cheap(便宜的)—cheaper—cheapest clean(干凈的)—cleaner—cleanest clever(聰明的)—cleverer—cleverest cold(寒冷的)—colder—coldest cool(涼的)—cooler—coolest dark(黑暗的)—darker—darkest dear(貴的)—dearer—dearest deep(深的)—deeper—deepest fast(迅速的)—faster—fastest few(少的)—fewer—fewest great(偉大的)—greater—greatest hard(困難的,,硬的)—harder—hardest high(高的)—higher—highest kind(善良的)—kinder—kindest light(輕的)—lighter—lightest long(長(zhǎng)的)—longer—longest loud(響亮的)—louder—loudest low(低的)—lower—lowest near(近的)—nearer—nearest new(新的)—newer—newest poor(窮的)—poorer—poorest quick(快的)—quicker—quickest quiet(安靜的)—quieter—quietest rich(富裕的)—richer—richest short(短的)—shorter—shortest slow(慢的)—slower—slowest small(小的)—smaller—smallest smart(聰明的)—smarter—smartest soft(柔軟的)—softer—softest strong(強(qiáng)壯的)—stronger—strongest sweet(甜的)—sweeter—sweetest tall(高的)-taller-tallest thick(厚的)—thicker—thickest warm(溫暖的)—warmer—warmest weak(弱的)—weaker—weakest young(年輕的)—younger—youngest 2.雙寫最后一個(gè)字母,,再加上 “er” “est” 構(gòu)成比較級(jí)、最高級(jí): big(大的)—bigger—biggest fat(胖的)—fatter—fattest hot(熱的)—hotter—hottest red(紅的)—redder—reddest sad(傷心的)—sadder—saddest thin(瘦的)—thinner—thinnest wet(濕的)—wetter—wettest mad(瘋的)—madder—maddest 3.以不發(fā)音的字母e結(jié)尾的形容詞,,加上 “r” “st” 構(gòu)成比較級(jí),、最高級(jí): able(能干的)—abler—ablest brave(勇敢的)—braver—bravest close(接近的)—closer—closest fine(好的,完美的)—finer—finest large(巨大的)—larger—largest late(遲的)—later—latest nice(好的)—nicer—nicest ripe(成熟的)—riper—ripest rude(粗魯?shù)模?/SPAN>—ruder—rudest safe(安全的)—safer—safest strange(奇怪的)—stranger—strangest wide(寬廣的)—wider—widest wise(睿智的,,聰明的)—wiser—wisest white(白的)—whiter—whitest 4.以字母y結(jié)尾的形容詞,,把y改為i,再加上 “er” “est” 構(gòu)成比較級(jí),、最高級(jí): busy(忙碌的)—busier—busiest dirty(臟的)—dirtier—dirtiest dry(干燥的)—drier—driest early(早的)—earlier—earliest easy(容易的)—easier—easiest friendly(友好的)—friendlier—friendliest funny(好玩的)—funnier—funniest happy(開心的)—happier—happiest healthy(健康的)—healthier—healthiest heavy(重的)—heavier—heaviest hungry(餓的)—hungrier—hungriest lazy(懶惰的)—lazier—laziest lucky(幸運(yùn)的)—luckier—luckiest naughty(調(diào)皮的)—naughtier—naughtiest noisy(嘈雜的)—noisier—noisiest pretty(美麗的)—prettier—prettiest silly(傻的)—sillier—silliest spicy(辣的)—spicier—spiciest thirsty(渴的)—thirstier—thirstiest ugly(丑的)—uglier—ugliest 5.雙音節(jié),、多音節(jié)形容詞,在單詞前面加上 “more” “most” 構(gòu)成比較級(jí),、最高級(jí): afraid(害怕的)—more afraid—most afraid beautiful(美麗的)—more beautiful—most beautiful careful(仔細(xì)的)—more careful—most careful cheerful(開心的)—more cheerful—most cheerful crowded(擁擠的)—more crowded—most crowded dangerous(危險(xiǎn)的)—more dangerous—most dangerous delicious(美味的)—more delicious—most delicious difficult(困難的)—more difficult—most difficult exciting(令人興奮的)—more exciting—most exciting expensive(昂貴的)—more expensive—most expensive famous(著名的)—more famous—most famous frightened(受驚的)—more frightened—most frightened frightening(令人害怕的)—more frightening—most frightening hard-working(勤奮的)—more hard-working—most hard-working helpful(有幫助的)—more helpful—most helpful honest(誠(chéng)實(shí)的)—more honest—most honest important(重要的)—more important—most important interesting(有趣的)—more interesting—most interesting polite(有禮貌的)—more polite—most polite terrible(可怕的)—more terrible—most terrible tired(累的)—more tired—most tired 6.不規(guī)則變化的形容詞: bad(壞的)—worse—worst far(遠(yuǎn)的)—farther—farthest (far—further—furthest) good(好的)—better—best ill(病的)—worse—worst little(少的)—less—least many(多的)—more—most much(多的)—more—most old(年老的)—older—oldest ( old—elder—eldest) well(好的,,身體好的)—better—best |
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