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Python程序作為Windows服務(wù)啟動(dòng)，需要安裝pywin32包,。下載路徑：
http:///projects/pywin32/files/pywin32/
#-*- coding:utf-8 -*-
- import win32serviceutil
- import win32service
- import win32event
-
- class PythonService(win32serviceutil.ServiceFramework):
- """
- Usage: 'PythonService.py [options] install|update|remove|start [...]|stop|restart [...]|debug [...]'
- Options for 'install' and 'update' commands only:
- --username domain\username : The Username the service is to run under
- --password password : The password for the username
- --startup [manual|auto|disabled|delayed] : How the service starts, default = manual
- --interactive : Allow the service to interact with the desktop.
- --perfmonini file: .ini file to use for registering performance monitor data
- --perfmondll file: .dll file to use when querying the service for
- performance data, default = perfmondata.dll
- Options for 'start' and 'stop' commands only:
- --wait seconds: Wait for the service to actually start or stop.
- If you specify --wait with the 'stop' option, the service
- and all dependent services will be stopped, each waiting
- the specified period.
- """
- #服務(wù)名
- _svc_name_ = "PythonService"
- #服務(wù)顯示名稱
- _svc_display_name_ = "Python Service Demo"
- #服務(wù)描述
- _svc_description_ = "Python service demo."
-
- def __init__(self, args):
- win32serviceutil.ServiceFramework.__init__(self, args)
- self.hWaitStop = win32event.CreateEvent(None, 0, 0, None)
- self.logger = self._getLogger()
- self.isAlive = True
-
- def _getLogger(self):
- import logging
- import os
- import inspect
-
- logger = logging.getLogger('[PythonService]')
-
- this_file = inspect.getfile(inspect.currentframe())
- dirpath = os.path.abspath(os.path.dirname(this_file))
- handler = logging.FileHandler(os.path.join(dirpath, "service.log"))
-
- formatter = logging.Formatter('%(asctime)s %(name)-12s %(levelname)-8s %(message)s')
- handler.setFormatter(formatter)
-
- logger.addHandler(handler)
- logger.setLevel(logging.INFO)
-
- return logger
-
- def SvcDoRun(self):
- import time
- self.logger.error("svc do run....")
- while self.isAlive:
- self.logger.error("I am alive.")
- time.sleep(1)
- # 等待服務(wù)被停止
- #win32event.WaitForSingleObject(self.hWaitStop, win32event.INFINITE)
-
- def SvcStop(self):
- # 先告訴SCM停止這個(gè)過(guò)程
- self.logger.error("svc do stop....")
- self.ReportServiceStatus(win32service.SERVICE_STOP_PENDING)
- # 設(shè)置事件
- win32event.SetEvent(self.hWaitStop)
- self.isAlive = False
-
- if __name__=='__main__':
- win32serviceutil.HandleCommandLine(PythonService)
安裝服務(wù)
python PythonService.py install
讓服務(wù)自動(dòng)啟動(dòng)
python PythonService.py --startup auto install
啟動(dòng)服務(wù)
python PythonService.py start
重啟服務(wù)
python PythonService.py restart
停止服務(wù)
python PythonService.py stop
刪除/卸載服務(wù)
python PythonService.py remove
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