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英語(yǔ)國(guó)際音標(biāo)表（48個(gè)） 元音（20個(gè)）
輔音（28個(gè)） 輕輔音 /p/ / t/ / k/ /f/ /θ/ /s/ 濁輔音 /b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /e/ /z/ 輕輔音 /?/ / h/ /ts/ /t?/ /tr/ 濁輔音 /?/ / r/ /dz/ /d?/ /dr/ 鼻音 /m/ /n/ /?/ 半元音 / j/ / w/ 邊音 / ?/ 英語(yǔ)音標(biāo)及字母組合對(duì)照 一,、元音: 1 [a:] 字母組合 ar a ar ：car farm card arm garden a：fast class last glass plant 2、[?: ]字母組合 al or au our ar oo al :small wall talk tall hall ball call walk or :short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author au :caught autumn our :four mourn court bought ar :warm quarrel quarter 3、[ε:] 字母組合ir ur ear er or ir :girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird ur :turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger ear :learn earn earth heard er ：term her nerd serve or：work worm world 4、[i:] 字母組合:ee ea e ie （ey i） ee ：three tree green sheep meet beef see seek ea ：eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please e ：he she me ie ：piece receive ceiling ey:key i:in info 5,、[u:] 字母組合 oo o u oo :food moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth o :shoe do two u:true truth blue full prude 6,、[ ? ] 發(fā)音字母 u o ou u :up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus o :come mother dose brother love above ou :trouble rough flourish 7,、([?])發(fā)音字母 o a ou o :hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not a :want wash watch ou:out about loud 8,、[ε] 字母組合 er or ou ar o a e ur er:teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder or :doctor actor mayor author tractor ou :delicious gracious pleasure familiar o :collar dollar together tomorrow today a:alive attack array appearance e:the ur :Saturday 9、[ i ]發(fā)音字母 i y e ui i :sit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss y: many twenty happy dictionary e :defect the ui:liquid quick quit 10,、[u] 字母組合 oo ou u o oo :look good foot book wood ou:should could u :put full bull pull push o :woman to 11,、[e] 字母組合 ea e ea :head bread pleasure e :elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes 12、[ ? ] 發(fā)音字母 a bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man 13,、[ei] 發(fā)音字母 a…e ay ea ai ey a…e :name cake late gate plane April a:April acient agency ay :play say may way ea :great break ai :rain paint plain ey :they grey 14,、[ai] 發(fā)音字母 i…e i y i…e：bike fine find nine i :die light night high y :my try fly 15、[ ?? ] 字母組合oy oi Oy:boy toy joy oi ：oil soil voice choice 16,、[iε] 字母組合 eer ear ere ie Eer:beer deer ear :near hear dear ere :here ie ：fierce expierence 17,、[ ?? ] ([e?])字母組合ear air ere Ear:pear bear air :chair air fair ere :there where care 18、[uε] [u?]字母組合our our :tour 19,、[??] 發(fā)音字母 o…e o ow oa o…e ：home dome owe phone o :cold go no host ghost ow :know low below grow show flow oa :boat coat goal 20,、[au] 字母組合 ou ow o ou :house out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse ow :flower down now cow how town o:copy drop 二、輔音： /p/ p:pet pad pig / t/ t:tank ticket ten / k/ k:key okey kiss /f/ f:full fun fold flag Ph:photo /θ/ thank think thin three /s/ six say see sad sorry C:decision /b/ b:bad bed back bank /d/ d:do dictionary dollar /g/ g:glad glance good great /v/ v:very vession victory /e/ th:they then than that this /z/ z:zero zoo zip /?/ sh:share she shampoo / h/ h:hell hence have hat /ts/ its /t?/ ch:teacher chance change /tr/ tr:trade treat try /?/ vession decision / r/ r:red race Wr:Write /dz/ ds /d?/ ge:change geography /dr/ dr:drive dry /m/ m:moon matter man moon M:Room zoom /n/ n:noon not no N:Noon town down /?/ drunk(drink的過(guò)去式) / j/ y:yesman yesterday / w/ w:win welcome we / ?/ l:look luck lost let |
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