1,、圖形種類及概述法: 泛指一份數(shù)據(jù)圖表: a data graph(曲線圖)/chart/diagram/illustration/table 餅圖:pie chart 直方圖或柱形圖:bar chart/histogram 趨勢曲線圖:line chart/curve diagram 表格圖:table 流程圖或過程圖:flow chart/sequence diagram 程序圖:processing/procedures diagram 2,、常用的描述用法 The table/chart diagram/graph shows According to the table/chart diagram/graph As As can be seen from the table/chart/diagram/graph/figures,, figures/statistics shows It can be seen from the figures/statistics We can see from the figures/statistics It is clear from the figures/statistics It is apparent from the figures/statistics table/chart/diagram/graph figures table/chart/diagram/graph shows/describes/illustrates 3、圖表中的數(shù)據(jù)(Data)具體表達(dá)法 數(shù)據(jù)(Data)在某一個(gè)時(shí)間段固定不變:fixed in time 在一系列的時(shí)間段中轉(zhuǎn)變:changes over time 持續(xù)變化的data在不同情況下: 增加:increase/raise/rise/go up …… 減少:decrease/grow down/drop/fall …… 波動:fluctuate/rebound/undulate/wave …… 穩(wěn)定:remain stable/stabilize/level off …… 二,、相關(guān)常用詞組 1,、主章開頭 圖表類型:table(表格)、chart(圖表),、diagram(圖標(biāo)),、graph(多指曲線圖)、column chart(柱狀圖),、pie graph(餅圖),、tree diagram(樹形圖) 描述:show、describe,、illustrate,、can be seen from、clear,、apparent,、reveal、represent 內(nèi)容:figure,、statistic,、number、percentage,、proportion 2,、表示數(shù)據(jù)變化的單詞或者詞組 rapid/rapidly dramatic/dramatically significant/significantly sharp/sharply steep/steeply steady/steadily gradual/gradually slow/slowly slight/slightly stable/stably 3,、其它在描述中的常用到的詞 significant changes noticeable trend during the same period grow/grew distribute unequally in the case of in terms of/in respect of/regarding in contrast government policy market forces measuren v.估量,調(diào)節(jié) forecast v.猜測 |
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