小學(xué)英語(yǔ)基本句型轉(zhuǎn)換練習(xí)

    我們現(xiàn)在學(xué)過(guò)的大多數(shù)句型，在一般情況下（就是不排除有特殊情況）都可以用簡(jiǎn)單的公式來(lái)記憶,。
I.陳述句（肯定句,，否定句）
1.肯定句：1) 主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞+….
*I am a teacher.
He is a doctor.
They are students.
2) 主語(yǔ)+do動(dòng)詞的不同形式+….
I play computer games everyday.
He plays computer games everyday.
We played computer games yesterday.
2．否定句：1) 主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞+not+….
              I am not a teacher.
              He is not a doctor.
              They’re not students.
           2) 主語(yǔ)+助動(dòng)詞+not+do動(dòng)詞原形+….
              *I don’t play computer games everyday.
               He doesn’t play computer games everyday
               We didn’t play computer games everyday
3．Exercises:
肯定句變否定句：
1）I am in Class Four, Grade Five. _______________________________
2) He is funny. _______________________________
3) They are friends. _____________________________________
4) I have a pen. _________________________
5) He has a pencil. ________________________________
6) They ate breakfast yesterday. _________________________________
II.疑問(wèn)句（一般疑問(wèn)句，特殊疑問(wèn)句）
1．  一般疑問(wèn)句：
1）問(wèn)：be動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)+…? (與前面講過(guò)的肯定句句式比較一下)
      答：Yes, 主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞,。/No, 主語(yǔ)+be動(dòng)詞+not.
      *Are you a teacher?  Yes, I am. No, I am not.
       Is he a doctor?      Yes, he is. No, he is not.
       Are they students?  Yes, they are. No, they are not.
   2) 問(wèn)：助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)+do動(dòng)詞的原形+…?
      答：Yes, 主語(yǔ)+助動(dòng)詞,。/No, 主語(yǔ)+助動(dòng)詞+not.
    Do you play computer games everyday? Yes, I do. No, I don’t.
    Does he play computer games everyday? Yes, he does. No, he doesn’t.
    Did you play computer games yesterday? Yes, we did. No, we didn’t.
2．Exercises:
將下列肯定句變?yōu)橐话阋蓡?wèn)句：
1）I am in Class Four, Grade Five. _______________________________
2) He is funny. _______________________________
3) They are friends. _____________________________________
4) I have a pen. _________________________
5) He has a pencil. ________________________________
6) They ate breakfast yesterday. _________________________________
3．特殊疑問(wèn)句：
1）疑問(wèn)詞+be動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)+….? (與第一個(gè)一般疑問(wèn)句的句式比較一下)
（答句的句式同肯定句句式）
*What are you? (I am a teacher.)
What is he? (He is a doctor.)
What are they? (They’re students.)
2）疑問(wèn)詞+助動(dòng)詞+主語(yǔ)+do動(dòng)詞的原形或do/be+…?
（答句的句式同肯定句句式）
*What do you do every day? When do you play computer games?
(I play computer games everyday.)
What does he do every day? When does he play computer games?
(He plays computer games everyday.)
What did you do every day? When did you play computer games?
(We played computer games yesterday.)
4．Exercise
   對(duì)劃線部分提問(wèn)：
1）My shirt is green. _______________________________
2) They are in the super market. _______________________________
3) I get up at 6 every morning. _____________________________________
4) He plays soccer once a week. _________________________
5) They ate a big meal at school yesterday_____________________________