——No,this is the first time I _____here.
A.was B.have been C.came D.am coming
17.——We could have walked ot the station.It was so near.
——Yes,A taxi_____at all necessary.
A.wasn’t B.hadn’t been C.wouldn’t be D.won’t be
18.If city noises_____from increasing,people_____shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.
A.are not kept;will have to B.are not kept;have to
C.do not keep;will have to D.do not keep;have to
19.Tom_____into the house when no one_____.
A.slipped;was looking B.had slipped;looked
C.slipped;had looked D.was slippping;looked
20.The last time I_____Jane she____cotton in the fields.
A.had seen;was picking B.saw;picking
C.had seen;picked D.saw;was picking
21.We were all surprised when he made it clear that he_____office soon.
A.leaves B.woulds leave C.left D.had left
22.In some parts of the world,tea_____with milk and sugar.
A.is serving B.is served C.serves D.served
23.The pen I____I ____is on my desk,right under my nose.
A.think;lost B.thought;had lost C.think;had lost D.thought;have lost
24.——How long____each other before they____married?
——For about a year.
A.have they known;get B.did they know;were going to get
C.do they know;are going to get D.had they known;got
25.My dictioary_____.I have looked for it everywhere but still____it.
A.has lost;don’t find B.is missing;don’t find
C.has lost;haven’t found D.is missing;haven’t found
26.——Can I join the club,Dad?
——You can when you____a bit older.
A.get B.will get C.are getting D.will have got
27.——I’m sorry to keep you waiting.
——Oh,not at all.I____here only a few minutes.
A.have been B.had been C.was D.will be
28.——Do you like the material?
——Yes,it_____very soft.
A.is feeling B.felt C.feels D.is felt
29.I don’t really work here.I____nutil the new secretary arrives.
A.just help out B.have just helped out
C.am just helping out D.is completed
30.I need one more stamp before my collection_____.
A.has completed B.completes
C.has been completed D.is completed
31.——Your phone number again?I____quite catch it.
——It’s 9568442.
A.didn’t B.couldn’t C.don’t D.can’t
32.——_____the sports meet might be put off.
——Yes,it all depends on the weather.
A.I’ve been told B.I’ve told C.I’m told D.I told
33.As she____the newspaper,Granny____asleep.
A.read;was falling B.was reading;fell
C.was reading;was falling D.read;fell
34.You don’t need to describe her,I____her sevral times.
A.had met B.have met C.met D.meet
35.I don’t think Jim saw me;he____into space.
A.just stared B.was jst staring C.has just stared D.had just stared
36.——____my glasses?
——____Yes,I saw them on your bed a minute ago.
A.Do you see B.Had you seen C.Would you see D.have you seen
37.Helen____her keys in the office so she had to wait until her husband____home.
A.has left;comes B.left;had come C.had left;came D.had left;would come
38.I first met Lisa three years ago.She ____at a radio shop at the time.
A.has worked B.was working C.has been working D.has worked
39.——Who is Jerry Cooper?
——_____?I saw you shaking hands with him at the meeting.
A.Don’t you meet him yet B.Hadn’t you meet him yet
C.Didn't’ you meet him yet D.Haven’t you met him yet
40.——Alice,why didn’t you come yesterday?
——I____,but I had an unexpected visitor.
A.had B.would C.was going to D.did
41.The Chinese Communist Partty_____in Shanghai in 1921.
A.was found B.found C.was founded D.founded
42.Great changes______in my home town since liberation.
A.have been taken place B.took place
C.have taken place D.were taken place
43.The water will be further polluted unless some measures_____.
A.will be taken B.are taken C.were taken D.had been taken
44.He’ll be an astronaut by the time he_____thirty.
A.is B.had been C.will be D.is going to be
45.The____look on his face suggested that he____that.
A.surprising;hadn’t expected B.surprised;hadn’t expected
C.surprising;would expect D.surprised;shouldn’t expect

【試題解析】
1.選C,。該句的含義是“他走進(jìn)辦公室,，坐下來(lái)然后開(kāi)始填表”。根據(jù)前面的stepped into the office后面的began to fill in the forms這兩個(gè)動(dòng)作能夠推斷出,，sat與他們是一個(gè)主語(yǔ)發(fā)出的三個(gè)并列動(dòng)作，故形式應(yīng)一致,，也用一般過(guò)去式,。
2.選A,。
3.選C。在這個(gè)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中,，主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)作之前,，即“電影開(kāi)演了十分鐘”在“到達(dá)電影院”之前，故主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)該用過(guò)去完成時(shí),，又因?yàn)閎egin這個(gè)動(dòng)作無(wú)法延續(xù),，所以用be動(dòng)詞加上副詞on來(lái)表示動(dòng)作的延續(xù)。
4.選B,。當(dāng)主句是一般將來(lái)時(shí),，條件狀語(yǔ)從句和時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。
5.選B,。
6.選B,。
7.選B。現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的肯定句和段時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)連用時(shí)必須用持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,。本題A,、B兩句都是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)肯定句，而且都有時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),。have是持續(xù)性動(dòng)詞,，而buy是瞬時(shí)性動(dòng)詞，所以A對(duì),，B不對(duì),。C、D兩種譯法采用一般過(guò)去式,，其兩種說(shuō)說(shuō)法也都是正確的,，請(qǐng)同學(xué)們注意這種表達(dá)方法。
8.選B,。句意是“我過(guò)去從來(lái)沒(méi)想到你會(huì)給我?guī)ЪY物,。”現(xiàn)在收到了禮物,，用How nice of you!這一感嘆句來(lái)表達(dá)內(nèi)心的喜悅心情,。
9.選B。第一分句中時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句是一般過(guò)去時(shí),，所以主句也應(yīng)該用一般過(guò)去時(shí),，而but連續(xù)的第二分句表示的卻是一個(gè)延續(xù)到目前的狀態(tài)，與第一分句有對(duì)比之意,，即過(guò)去與現(xiàn)在對(duì)比,。第二個(gè)分句可以視為省略了now,應(yīng)該用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。句意是：“我在大學(xué)時(shí)能說(shuō)三門外國(guó)語(yǔ)，但現(xiàn)在除了幾個(gè)單詞之外幾乎全忘光了,?！?
10.選D。賓語(yǔ)從句中的動(dòng)作break into與steal發(fā)生在found這一過(guò)去時(shí)之前,，因此用過(guò)去完成時(shí),。且house與break into,things與steal有被動(dòng)關(guān)系。
11.選B,。主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí)或一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),，從句通常用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)或現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。
12,、選C,。全句意思表示第一動(dòng)作正在進(jìn)行，這時(shí)突然發(fā)生了另一個(gè)動(dòng)作,。When是并列連詞,，相當(dāng)于and at that time(moment).
13、選D,。
14,、選A。答話中的not yet,，說(shuō)明沒(méi)搬入新房的原因是“房間正在被粉刷,。”用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),。
15,、選C。從原題中的We could have walked to the station,it was so near,，是一個(gè)與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)氣,，言外之意是“如果我們知道車站這樣近，就會(huì)步行去了,，而出租車毫無(wú)必要”,。但實(shí)際上并不知道，所以乘了出租車,。根據(jù)這一情景,，考生便可得知A為正確答案。
16,、選B,。It/This is+序數(shù)詞+time+that的句型中，that從句常用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),。
17,、選A。
18,、選A,。在真實(shí)條的狀語(yǔ)從句中,，主句應(yīng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí),，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，且city noises和keep是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,。
19,、選A。slip into這個(gè)“點(diǎn)”動(dòng)作發(fā)生在look這個(gè)動(dòng)詞之中,，所以第一空用一般過(guò)去,，第二空用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。意思是：“當(dāng)沒(méi)有人看見(jiàn)的時(shí)候,，湯姆溜進(jìn)了屋內(nèi),。”
20,、選D,。表示過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，應(yīng)該用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),。the last time相當(dāng)于從屬連詞,，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。
21,、選B,。soon這一信息詞告訴考生應(yīng)選擇將來(lái)時(shí)。且主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是made,故用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí),。全句意思是：“當(dāng)他表明不久將離任時(shí),，我們都覺(jué)得吃驚?！?BR>22,、選B,。
23,、答案選B。right under my nose這一信息句可暗示考生,，該句是說(shuō)：“我原以為已經(jīng)丟失了的鋼筆，現(xiàn)在在我的書桌上,，就在我的眼前。” 原以為用thought,且“丟”發(fā)生在thought之前,，故用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。
24,、選D,。問(wèn)句中How long可以提示考生應(yīng)該同完成時(shí)連用,，而before所接的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)表進(jìn)時(shí),。其主語(yǔ)應(yīng)該用過(guò)去完成時(shí),。因?yàn)榇鹁淇梢宰C明,，他們是先相識(shí)一年多后才結(jié)婚。
25,、選D,。該題的考試目標(biāo)為同義詞用法上的區(qū)別和時(shí)態(tài)。miss和lose均為“丟失”的意思,，但前者用現(xiàn)在分詞形式,，主動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)，而后者常用過(guò)去分詞形式,，被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu),。根據(jù)這一規(guī)則，可排除A和C,。I have looked for it everywhere一句和but still…可以暗示,，第二個(gè)空格應(yīng)填入現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的選項(xiàng)。
26,、選A,。
27、選A,。“道歉”用的是現(xiàn)在時(shí),，表示在說(shuō)話時(shí)已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作,。答案中用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在有影響,。
28,、選C。當(dāng)feel用做系動(dòng)詞時(shí),，表示在說(shuō)話時(shí)已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作,。答案中用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),，表示對(duì)現(xiàn)在有影響。
29,、選C,。
30、選D,。before引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái),，collection與complete之間為被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以答案為D,。全句意思是：“我所集的郵票還差一張才能成整套,。”
31,、選A。原題中的Your phone number again?可理解為Could/Would you tell me your phone nunber again?Ididn’t catch it(just now).表示我剛才沒(méi)有聽(tīng)清楚,。在電話用語(yǔ)中,，如沒(méi)聽(tīng)清對(duì)方，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示,。
32,、選A。原題中的it all depends on the weather這一信息句可告訴考生,，應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),，表示與現(xiàn)在有聯(lián)系。
33,、選B,。
34、選B,。強(qiáng)調(diào)過(guò)去的動(dòng)作“見(jiàn)過(guò)她”對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響“不必再描述她了”,，要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。
35,、選B,。這句話可理解為I don’t think Jim saw me at that time,because at that time,he was just staring into space.stare既可作及物動(dòng)詞，也可作不及物動(dòng)詞,，意思“凝視,，盯著看”。
36,、選D,。根據(jù)問(wèn)句和答句中時(shí)態(tài)的提示?？梢灾绬?wèn)句要用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)來(lái)表示“你是否看到我的眼鏡一事”與答句對(duì)應(yīng),。
37,、選D。第一空應(yīng)填過(guò)去完成時(shí),，因?yàn)檫z落鑰匙的動(dòng)作先發(fā)生,。在過(guò)去時(shí)間里，等丈夫?qū)⒁丶?，?yīng)用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí),。
38、選B,。從“我第一次遇見(jiàn)lisa是在三年前”可知,，且后文有“at the time”該句應(yīng)用過(guò)去時(shí)，故排除A項(xiàng),。at the time不能與完成時(shí)連用,，故排除C、D項(xiàng),。
39,、選D。從“Who is Jerry Cooper?”可知,，填D項(xiàng),。因?yàn)椋F(xiàn)在完成時(shí),，指發(fā)生在過(guò)去的事（下文已告之）與上文一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)有聯(lián)系,。
40、選C,。表示正打算做某事或某事正在進(jìn)行之中所發(fā)生的另外一件事,。此句可以這樣來(lái)理解：Iwas going when an unexpected visitor arrived.選項(xiàng)C之后省略一個(gè)地點(diǎn)名詞。
41,、選C,。found（創(chuàng)建）這個(gè)詞在漢語(yǔ)里好像沒(méi)有語(yǔ)態(tài)，如受漢語(yǔ)影響,，在用英語(yǔ)表達(dá)時(shí)用主動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)就錯(cuò)了,。found的過(guò)去分詞是founded.
42、選C,。take place不能用于被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),。類似take place的還有break out,belong to,happen,disappear,last(持續(xù))，suffer（遭受）等,。
43,、選B。主句中為一般將來(lái)時(shí),，unless引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)表示將來(lái),，而“措施”應(yīng)該是“被采取”,，用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。如果不采取措施,，這水就會(huì)進(jìn)一步受到污染,。
44、選A,。主句中用的是一般將來(lái)時(shí),，by the time引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。表示將來(lái),。句意為：“到他三十歲時(shí),，他就會(huì)成為一句宇航員?！?BR>45,、選B。該句的含義是“他臉上驚奇的神情表明了那件事使他出乎意料”,。有人以為surprise的變化形式修飾了look,look為物而誤選了A,。實(shí)際上surprising的含義是“（某物，某事）令人吃驚”,，而該句表示的意思不是他的表情令人吃驚，而是他本身吃驚,。