pass away 去世；消失,；消磨(時(shí)間),；
pass by 從旁經(jīng)過(guò)；忽略,；不予理會(huì)
pass for 被認(rèn)為是,，被當(dāng)作…,；冒充…
pass on 傳給；傳下去,；轉(zhuǎn)入,，
pass out 失去知覺．暈倒：死掉
pass over 不管．不計(jì)較，不追究,；
pass through 穿過(guò),，通過(guò)；經(jīng)歷,，
pay back 償還,；
pay for 付…的錢，賠償,；為…付代價(jià),；
pay off 償還掉，付掉,；;有利可圖,；有報(bào)償；合算
pay up 償還(欠款),，全部付清
pick out 認(rèn)出,；辨出；選擇,；挑出
pick up 拾起,；重拾（話題；(開車)去接,；偶然學(xué)得,；得(病)；恢復(fù)(健康等),；收聽,，加快(speed，好轉(zhuǎn)(look up
pile up 堆集,；成堆,；積累；
play a part/role (in) 在…方面起作用)
play a trick (joke) (on) 捉弄,；惡作劇
play with 玩,，玩弄
point out 使注意；指出
prior to 在…之前
pull down 拆毀,；毀壞,；
pull in （車）進(jìn)站；駛進(jìn)；掙(錢)
pull out出站,；退出; 拔掉（牙）抽出,；撤軍
pull on 穿，戴,；
pull through 恢復(fù)健康,；渡過(guò)難關(guān)
pull up停車；拔起（草樹）,；
pull over 船）靠岸,，（車）開過(guò)來(lái)
put an end/a stop to 停止；摧毀,；消除
put down 放下,；放在…上；寫下,；鎮(zhèn)壓,；
put/lose faith in 相信；／對(duì)…失去信心
put forward提出
put off 延期,；推遲,；打消(疑慮)；
put on 穿上,；演出,；表演；增加體重,；
put out 公布,；播出；使熄滅,，撲滅,；生產(chǎn)；出版
put/lay/set aside 擱置一旁,；不管,；避開；積蓄
put into practice/operation 實(shí)行,，實(shí)施
put to (death/sleep/shame/use) 使用,；處死／使睡／使感到羞愧／投入使用
put up 建起；支起,；張貼，掛,；修建,；留宿；提出
put up with 忍受,；容忍
reach out 伸出手(或腳)去夠
react to對(duì)…作出反應(yīng)
regardless of不顧,，
rely on依靠,，依賴，依仗
reply to sb 回答某人
right away 立刻,，馬上
round off (園滿)完成
round up 收集,，集合
run down 跑下；撞倒,；追捕到
run off (使)逃跑,；復(fù)制
run short 快用完；將耗盡
run through 跑著穿過(guò),；刺
rate as =rank 評(píng)為,，列為(名次)
refer to 提到；講起,；有關(guān),；涉及；參考,；查閱
refer to… as 把…叫做…
remind of 提醒,；使想起
result in導(dǎo)致；致使,；
result from由…引起,；由…而發(fā)生
ring off/up 掛斷電話／給某人打電話；
round about 周圍,；大約
rule out 排除,；不考慮
run away 出走；離家,；逃跑;逃避
run for 競(jìng)選,，讓…競(jìng)選
run into 遭遇；碰巧,；撞見; 達(dá)到,；撞車
run out 用光；失效,；到期
run over 碰倒,；撞倒；(車)壓死,；溢出,；排練；查閱
save up 存錢,，儲(chǔ)蓄,；貯存；節(jié)省
scarcely...when 剛…就…
see after照顧
see eye to eye 完全同意
see for oneself 親眼看，自己去看
see sb. through 關(guān)心…渡過(guò)難關(guān)
see to it that注意,負(fù)責(zé)
see to (doing 負(fù)責(zé),，注意,，照料
seeing that 鑒于…，由于…的緣故
seek after 尋找,；探索,；追求
seize hold of 抓住,；占領(lǐng)
search for 尋找,；搜查；竭力想,；苦想
see about 照料,；安排；留意,；查看
see off 送行
send for 通知某人來(lái),；派人去請(qǐng)；請(qǐng)人送寄來(lái)
serve the purpose 符合目的,；有助于解決
serve as 充當(dāng),；起作用
set back使受挫折,使退步, 耽擱，推遲,；阻礙,；
see free 放走；釋放
set off 出發(fā),；開始(追跑),；燃放(鞭炮); 引起；觸發(fā),；,，
set out 著手做某事；整理,；出發(fā),，動(dòng)身；陳述,；闡述
set aside 留出,，撥出，儲(chǔ)存,，不顧,，把放一旁,取消，駁回（money/grain/an area/objections/requirement
set up 樹立,；建起,；安裝,；成立；修建,；
settle down 坐下來(lái)；安家,；安定下來(lái),；冷靜下來(lái)；降臨
short of 不足,；缺乏
show off 賣弄,；炫耀；展示,；
show up 出現(xiàn);露面;顯露暴露,，揭露；
shut down 關(guān)閉,；停業(yè)
shut up 使住口,；閉嘴；禁閉,；關(guān)在里面
sit back 背靠,，放松，休息
sit by 袖手旁觀
sit for (準(zhǔn)備)參加(考試)
sit in 旁聽,，參加,；列席；出席,；
sit out 耐心聽完,；耐心看完
sell out 賣完；出售貨物
shake hands with 與…握手
shoot at 向…射擊,；
side by side 肩并肩地,；同時(shí)地
sign up 簽約，注冊(cè)
single out 挑選出,，選拔,，找出
smooth away 消除；解決
speak up/out 大聲說(shuō),直說(shuō),，說(shuō)出
spread out 伸開,，展開；傳播
stand in one's way 阻礙,，妨礙
stand the test 經(jīng)受住考驗(yàn)
stand up for 為…辯護(hù),；維護(hù)；堅(jiān)持
start off 出發(fā),，動(dòng)身,；開始
start up 突然站起,，驚起
step by step逐步地，一步步地
step up走近來(lái),；加快
stick out 伸出,；堅(jiān)持到底；顯眼
stick to堅(jiān)持,；忠于,；信守
stop by (順便)訪問(wèn)，
store up 貯藏,，儲(chǔ)備
stretch out伸展,；伸手拿…
struggle against 與…作斗爭(zhēng)，和…斗爭(zhēng)
struggle for 為…而斗爭(zhēng)
such as 象…那樣的,，諸如
such being the case 事實(shí)既然如此
such...that... 那樣的…以致
sweep clean 掃,，清潔
switch off (開關(guān))關(guān)掉
switch on (開關(guān))開啟
take a chance冒險(xiǎn)，投機(jī)
take care 當(dāng)心,，保重
take cover 隱蔽
take delight in 以…為樂(lè)
take down 取下,；記下；拆卸
take interest in 對(duì)…感(產(chǎn)生)興趣
take it easy 不緊張,；放松,；松懈
take leave 向…告辭
take notes 記筆記
take notice of注意，留心
sit/stay up (late) 坐起來(lái),；端坐,；熬夜／晚睡；熬夜
slow down減速,；慢下來(lái),；
so to say/speak 可以這么說(shuō)；打個(gè)比方說(shuō); 可以說(shuō)(是)
Speaking of/talking of一提到,，至于
speed up 加速,；加快；催促,；加緊
stand for 代表,；表示；主張,；支持,；
stand out (顯得)突出，鮮明,；頂?shù)米,。豢沟米?br>stand by 站旁邊,，旁觀,，支持
stick it out 持到底,；頂下去；忍耐到底
stick out 突出,；伸出,；顯眼
stick to 堅(jiān)持；遵守,；信守,；不走題；堅(jiān)定信賴…
still less 何況,；更不用說(shuō)
stir up 掀起；攪起,；煽動(dòng),；激勵(lì)；喚起
subject to 有…的傾向,；易遭,；易患；受制于,；
succeed in 做成(某事),；成功
suffer from 患(病)；受…之苦
sum up 總結(jié),；概括,；總計(jì)；概述要點(diǎn)
superior/inferior to 好于,；優(yōu)于,；高于／劣于;次于
take action/measures/steps 采取行動(dòng)／采取措施
take advantage of 占(人)便宜；趁…之便,；利用
take it easy 別緊張,，不要緊
take after 像…；學(xué)…的樣,；仿效
take charge （of 主管,；負(fù)責(zé)；接管
take effect 生效,；起作用,；見效
take…for 把…誤認(rèn)為；把…看作…
take (it) for granted 視為當(dāng)然,；想必是
take in 收留;使…上當(dāng),；欺騙；領(lǐng)會(huì),；容納,；
take into account/consideration 把…考慮進(jìn)去／考慮
take off 起飛,；突然走紅；流行開,；
take on 開始從事,；負(fù)起職責(zé)；顯露出,；開始雇傭
take out 取出,；割掉；拔去,；取得,；
take over接管; 搶占；占領(lǐng),；接任
take part (in) 參加,；參與
take place發(fā)生；進(jìn)行,；舉行
take the lead領(lǐng)先,帶領(lǐng)
take the place of 代替
take pride in/be proud of 以…自豪
take sharp 成形,；形成；初具規(guī)模
take to (很快)喜歡上,；開始,；從事；成為習(xí)慣;開始迷上
take turns 流換班,；替換
take up開始(學(xué)習(xí),愛好),；從事；占(時(shí)間,，空間等),；拿起；接納(乘客等),接續(xù)
take time不急不忙,，從容進(jìn)行
take to one's heels逃走,，逃之夭夭
talk back回嘴，頂嘴
talk into 說(shuō)服,；勸說(shuō)某人做某事
talk with與…交談,，試圖說(shuō)服
taste of 有…味道(或氣息)
teach a lesson 給…一個(gè)教訓(xùn)
tear down 扯下；拆毀,；詆毀
tear off急速脫掉
tear up撕碎
telephone to sb. 打電話給某人
tell...apart 把…區(qū)分開
tell...from 辨別,，分辨；認(rèn)出
the moment (that 一…就…
the other day 幾天前
the roll call 點(diǎn)名
the same as 與…一致,，與…相同的
think out 徹底地想一想
think over 仔細(xì)考慮
think twice重新考慮,三思
think highly/badly/much/little/nothing of
對(duì) 評(píng)價(jià)高/低..
talk about（of） 談?wù)?br>talk into (out of) 勸說(shuō)做(不做)某事
talk over 商討,；商談;
thanks to 由于；因?yàn)?，幸?br>that is (to say) 那就是,；即,；換言之
the other way (a) round/about 相反(地)； think of 想到,；想起,；記起；為…著想;想起;企圖;打算
think of… as,；把…當(dāng)作…
think about 思索,；考慮
think up 發(fā)明；設(shè)計(jì)出
throw about到處扔,；轉(zhuǎn)向航行
throw doubt upon 使人對(duì)…產(chǎn)生懷疑
throw light on sth. 解釋,，闡明
throw off 扔開；匆匆脫掉(衣服)
throw up 拋起,；嘔出(食物)
to begin with 首先,，第一
to say nothing of 更不必說(shuō)
to some extent 在某種程度上
together with 和；加之,；連同
too...to... 太…以致不能…
track down找到，發(fā)現(xiàn),；查出
treat sb. as 把…待如,；把…看作
treat sb. for 給某人醫(yī)治…
turn against背叛…采取敵對(duì)態(tài)度
turn away走開；把臉轉(zhuǎn)過(guò)去,，
turn down 關(guān)小,，調(diào)低；拒絕
turn in 轉(zhuǎn)身進(jìn)入,；拐入,；交出
turn into 進(jìn)入；使變成,，使成為
turn one's back on 不理睬
think over/out 掂量,；斟酌／琢磨透；想出,；深思熟慮
throw away 扔棄,；拋棄；白費(fèi),；浪費(fèi)
throw/shed light on 說(shuō)明,；解釋；提供線索,；使清楚起來(lái)
to and fro 來(lái)回地,；往復(fù)地
to some/a certain/a large extent 在某種／一定/很大程度上
to the effect that 大意是說(shuō)；意思是
to the point 切題,；中肯,；簡(jiǎn)明扼要
to be honest=to tell the truth說(shuō)實(shí)話
touch down 降落,；著陸
touch on/upon 談及；涉及
try on 試穿,；
try out 實(shí)驗(yàn),，試用
turn on打開；
turn off關(guān)掉;解雇;
turn out 結(jié)果是;原來(lái)是;生產(chǎn)出;培訓(xùn)出;
turn over v.打翻, 反復(fù)考慮, 翻身, 折騰, 翻閱
turn to v.轉(zhuǎn)向, 變成, 求助于, 開始行動(dòng)
turn up 出現(xiàn);出席;被找到,發(fā)現(xiàn);將(聲,光等)調(diào)大;
under way 正在進(jìn)行之中
up to 多到,；達(dá)到,；適于；由…決定
upside down 顛倒
wake up 醒來(lái),；使醒悟,；使振作；使覺醒,；意識(shí)到
warm up 加熱,；變暖；(運(yùn)動(dòng)前)熱身,； warn of /against警告(某人)
wear out 穿舊,；穿壞；磨損,；磨破,；使人疲憊不堪
（be）well off/worse off 手頭寬裕；生活好過(guò)／手頭更拮據(jù),，日子更不好過(guò)
watch out for小心謹(jǐn)慎,；留意，提防
wipe out 殲滅,；掃除,；；消滅;擦凈
with one’s help 在 幫助下
with reference to 關(guān)于,；有關(guān)
with/in regard/relation to 關(guān)于,；有關(guān)
without exception全部；無(wú)一例外
work hard at努力從事
work on在做..工作,；從事
work out,；擬定出(計(jì)劃等)；算出(總數(shù)),；解決,；
worthy of 值得的；名副其實(shí)的
write off 勾消,，注消,，報(bào)廢；
yield to 讓步
under discussion/construction
/investigation/the pressure of
under control處于控制之下
up and down上上下下；前前后后
up to date 現(xiàn)代的,；直到最近的
use up 用完,，耗盡；花完
used to do 過(guò)去)經(jīng)常
wait at table伺候進(jìn)餐
wait for等候,，等待
wait on 服侍(某人)
wander about 漫游,；閑逛
wear off逐漸消失；磨掉,；耗損
weed out清除,，除去
What about...? (對(duì)于)…怎么樣？
What if...? 倘使…將會(huì)怎么,？
what is more而且,；更重要的是
when it comes to 一談到；就…而論
while away 消磨(時(shí)間)
wind up 結(jié)束,，停止,；卷緊
with the help of在…的幫助下
within reach 可達(dá)到
without delay 毫不遲疑，毫不推遲
without doubt 無(wú)疑地,，很可能
without fail 必定,，務(wù)必
word for word 逐字地；一字不變地
would rather do 寧愿,，寧可
would rather...than 寧愿…而不愿…
wrap up 裹緊,；包好
write down 寫下；把…描寫成
write off 注銷,；勾銷；寫信寄出
year after year 年年,，每年
year in year out 年復(fù)一年地,，不斷地
