too的含義及用法 :
一、too一般用于肯定句中,,常放于句末或作為插入語放在句中,,相當(dāng)于also,as well,表示"也,還",。例句:
I'll go to work too.我也去上班,。 She plays the piano,and sings too.她會彈鋼琴,,還會唱歌。 He,too,is going to the park.他也要到公園去,。 二,、在口語中,有時相當(dāng)于very,表示"真是,,很,,非常";有時還可表示"太,,過分"之意,。例句: I'm too happy.我非常高興。 I'm not too well.我不很舒服,。 Don't drive too fast.車子不要開得太快,。 This coat is too big.這件大衣太大了。 That's too much.那太過分了,。 三,、too可以用于某些表示肯定的詞組后面,表示"而且,,還",。例句: You ought to see a doctor,and quickly too.你應(yīng)該去看大夫,而且要快去,。 We finished the work quickly and well too.我們迅速地做完工作,,而且做得很好。 四,、too有時沒有具體含義,,只是為了加強(qiáng)語氣。例句: I will too go!我要去的,! 五,、too不能用于very,fairly和quite后面,但它前面可以用a bit,a little,a lot,rather,much等表示程度的詞來修飾,。例句: It's much too cold,today.今天天氣太冷了,。 He's rather too sure of himself.他未免有點太自信了,。 請比較下面的例句: You gave him too much. I'm much too busy. too much意為"太多,,太過分",可以用在不可數(shù)名詞前,,也可用作代詞或副詞,,后面不接名詞。前句可譯為:你給他太多了,。 much too表示"太,,非常",,是副詞短語,常用來修飾形容詞和副詞,。后句可譯為:我實在是太忙了,。 六、"too...to..."句式的用法 1."too...to..."結(jié)構(gòu)意為"太……而不能……",,形式上是肯定,,但卻表示否定意義,此結(jié)構(gòu)可轉(zhuǎn)換成so...that...復(fù)合句,。例句: You are too young to go to school. You are so young that you can't go to school. You are not old enough to go to school. 2."too...not to..."句式表示肯定的意思,,如果too前面有否定詞(如never)時,也表示肯定之意,。例句: You are too wise not to solve the problem.你很聰明必定能解決這個問題,。 It's never too late to learn.活到老,學(xué)到老,。 3.too后面如接形容詞ready(現(xiàn)成的),apt(易于,,傾向于), inclined(偏于……的)等詞時,表示肯定之意,,too表示"十分",、"極其"。例句: She is too ready to help others.她十分樂于助人,。 I am too apt to forget.我十分健忘,。 4."only(but)too+adj+to do sth."結(jié)構(gòu)也表示肯定之意,only相當(dāng)于really,too相當(dāng)于very,,意為"非常",,并且too后面的形容詞多數(shù)為表示心情的,如pleased,glad,delighted,thankful等,;有時也可接描繪性的形容詞,,如:good,kind等。例句: I'm only too glad to go with you.讓我和你去,,我真是太高興了,。 The film is only too good to see.這部電影很好,值得看,。 七,、too的其他用法 1.can't(can never)...too...怎么……也不會過分;不至于過度,。例句: You can't be too careful.你越小心越好,。 2.none too一點也不。例句: She is none too beautiful.她一點也不漂亮。 |
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來自: maggie2000 > 《我的積累》