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英語(yǔ)中常用的123個(gè)中國(guó)成語(yǔ)
1.愛(ài)屋及烏 Love me, love my dog.
2.百聞不如一見(jiàn) Seeing is believing.
3.比上不足比下有余 worse off than some, better off than many; to fall short of the best, but be better than the worst. 4.笨鳥(niǎo)先飛 A slow sparrow should make an early start. 5.不眠之夜 white night 6.不以物喜不以己悲 not pleased by external gains, not saddened by personnal losses 7.不遺余力 spare no effort; go all out; do one's best 8.不打不成交 No discord, no concord. 9.拆東墻補(bǔ)西墻 rob Peter to pay Paul 10.辭舊迎新 bid farewell to the old and usher in the new; ring out the old year and ring in the new 11.大事化小小事化了 try first to make their mistake sound less serious and then to reduce it to nothing at all 12.大開(kāi)眼界 open one's eyes; broaden one's horizon; be an eye-opener 13.國(guó)泰民安 The country flourishes and people live in peace 14.過(guò)猶不及 going too far is as bad as not going far enough; beyond is as wrong as falling short; too much is as bad as too little 15.功夫不負(fù)有心人 Everything comes to him who waits. 16.好了傷疤忘了疼 once on shore, one prays no more 17.好事不出門(mén)惡事傳千里 Good news never goes beyond the gate, while bad news spread far and wide. 18.和氣生財(cái) Harmony brings wealth. 19.活到老學(xué)到老 One is never too old to learn. 20.既往不咎 let bygones be bygones 21.金無(wú)足赤人無(wú)完人 Gold can't be pure and man can't be perfect. 22.金玉滿(mǎn)堂 Treasures fill the home. 23.腳踏實(shí)地 be down-to-earth 24.腳踩兩只船 sit on the fence 25.君子之交淡如水 the friendship between gentlemen is as pure as crystal; a hedge between keeps friendship green 26.老生常談陳詞濫調(diào) cut and dried, cliché 27.禮尚往來(lái) Courtesy calls for reciprocity. 28.留得青山在不怕沒(méi)柴燒 Where there is life, there is hope. 29.馬到成功 achieve immediate victory; win instant success 30.名利雙收 gain in both fame and wealth 31.茅塞頓開(kāi) be suddenly enlightened 32.沒(méi)有規(guī)矩不成方圓 Nothing can be accomplished without norms or standards. 33.每逢佳節(jié)倍思親 On festive occasions more than ever one thinks of one's dear ones far away.It is on the festival occasions when one misses his dear most. 34.謀事在人成事在天 The planning lies with man, the outcome with Heaven. Man proposes, God disposes. 35.弄巧成拙 be too smart by half; Cunning outwits itself 36.拿手好戲 masterpiece 37.賠了夫人又折兵 throw good money after bad 38.拋磚引玉 a modest spur to induce others to come forward with valuable contributions; throw a sprat to catch a whale 39.破釜沉舟 cut off all means of retreat；burn one‘s own way of retreat and be determined to fight to the end 40.搶得先機(jī) take the preemptive opportunities 41.巧婦難為無(wú)米之炊 If you have no hand you can't make a fist. One can't make bricks without straw. 42.千里之行始于足下 a thousand-li journey begins with the first step--the highest eminence is to be gained step by step 43.前事不忘后事之師 Past experience, if not forgotten, is a guide for the future. 44.前人栽樹(shù)后人乘涼 One generation plants the trees in whose shade another generation rests.One sows and another reaps. 45.前怕狼后怕虎 fear the wolf in front and the tiger behind hesitate in doing something 46.強(qiáng)龍難壓地頭蛇 Even a dragon (from the outside) finds it hard to control a snake in its old haunt - Powerful outsiders can hardly afford to neglect local bullies. 47.強(qiáng)強(qiáng)聯(lián)手 win-win co-operation 48.瑞雪兆豐年 A timely snow promises a good harvest. 49.人之初性本善 Man's nature at birth is good. 50.人逢喜事精神爽 Joy puts heart into a man. 51.人海戰(zhàn)術(shù) huge-crowd strategy 52.世上無(wú)難事只要肯攀登 Where there is a will, there is a way. 53.世外桃源 a fictitious land of peace away from the turmoil of the world; 54.死而后已 until my heart stops beating 55.歲歲平安 Peace all year round. 56.上有天堂下有蘇杭 Just as there is paradise in heaven, ther are Suzhou and Hangzhou on earth 57.塞翁失馬焉知非福 Misfortune may be an actual blessing. 58.三十而立 A man should be independent at the age of thirty.At thirty, a man should be able to think for himself. 59.升級(jí)換代 updating and upgrading (of products) 60.四十不惑 Life begins at forty. 61.誰(shuí)言寸草心報(bào)得三春暉 Such kindness of warm sun, can't be repaid by grass. 62.水漲船高 When the river rises, the boat floats high. 63.時(shí)不我待Time and tide wait for no man. 64.殺雞用牛刀break a butterfly on the wheel 65.實(shí)事求是seek truth from facts; be practical and realistic; be true to facts 66.說(shuō)曹操,曹操到Talk of the devil and he comes. 67.實(shí)話(huà)實(shí)說(shuō)speak the plain truth; call a spade a spade; tell it as it is 68.實(shí)踐是檢驗(yàn)真理的唯一標(biāo)準(zhǔn)Practice is the sole criterion for testing truth. 69.山不在高,，有仙則名"No matter how high the mountain is, its name will spread far and wide if there is a fairy; " 70.韜光養(yǎng)晦hide one's capacities and bide one's time 71.糖衣炮彈sugar-coated bullets 72.天有不測(cè)風(fēng)云Anything unexpected may happen. a bolt from the blue 73.團(tuán)結(jié)就是力量Unity is strength. 74.“跳進(jìn)黃河洗不清”"eve if one jumped into the Yellow River, one can not wash oneself clean--there's nothing one can do to clear one's name " 75.歪風(fēng)邪氣unhealthy practices and evil phenomena 76.物以類(lèi)聚，人以群分Birds of a feather flock together. 77.往事如風(fēng)"The past has vanished (from memory) like wind.; What in past, is pas 78.望子成龍hold high hopes for one's child 79.屋漏又逢連陰雨Misfortunes never come singly. When it rains it pours. 80.文韜武略military expertise; military strategy 81.唯利是圖draw water to one's mill 82.無(wú)源之水,無(wú)本之木water without a source, and a tree wiithout roots 83.無(wú)中生有make create something out of nothing 84.無(wú)風(fēng)不起浪There are no waves without wind. There's no smoke without fire. 85.徇私枉法bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends 86.新官上任三把火a new broom sweeps clean 87.虛心使人進(jìn)步,驕傲使人落后Modesty helps one go forward, whereas conceit makes one lag behind. 88. 蓄勢(shì)而發(fā)accumulate strength for a take-off 89.心想事成May all your wish come true 90.心照不宣have a tacit understanding; give tacit consent; tacit understanding 91.先入為主First impressions are firmly entrenched. 92.先下手為強(qiáng)catch the ball before the bound 93.像熱鍋上的螞蟻like an ant on a hot pan 94.現(xiàn)身說(shuō)法warn people by taking oneself as an example 95.息事寧人pour oil on troubled waters 96.喜憂(yōu)參半mingled hope and fear 97.循序漸進(jìn)step by step 98.一路平安,，一路順風(fēng)speed somebody on their way; speed the parting guest 99.嚴(yán)以律己,寬以待人be strict with oneself and lenient towards others 100魚(yú)米之鄉(xiāng)101.有情人終成眷屬"Jack shall have Jill, all shall be well." 102.有錢(qián)能使鬼推磨Money makes the mare go. Money talks. 103. 有識(shí)之士people of vision 104.有勇無(wú)謀use brawn rather than brain 105.有緣千里來(lái)相會(huì)Separated as we are thousands of miles apart, we come together as if by predestination. 106.與時(shí)俱進(jìn)advance with times 107.以人為本people oriented; people foremost 108.因材施教teach students according to their aptitude 109.欲窮千里目，更上一層樓"to ascend another storey to see a thousand miles further; Ascend further, were you to look farther; Would eye embrace a thousand miles? Go up, one flight." a land of milk and honey 110.欲速則不達(dá)Haste does not bring success. 111. 優(yōu)勝劣汰survival of the fittest 112.英雄所見(jiàn)略同Great minds think alike. 113.冤家宜解不宜結(jié)Better make friends than make enemies. 114.冤假錯(cuò)案"cases in which people were unjustly, falsely or wrongly charged or sentenced; unjust, false or wrong cases" 115.一言既出,，駟馬難追A real man never goes back on his words. 116.招財(cái)進(jìn)寶Money and treasures will be plentiful 117.債臺(tái)高筑become debt-ridden 118.致命要害Achilles' heel 119. 眾矢之的target of public criticism 120.知己知彼,百戰(zhàn)不殆Know the enemy and know yourself, and you can fight a hundred battles with no danger of defeat. 121. 紙上談兵be an armchair strategist 122.紙包不住火Truth will come to light sooner or later. 123.左右為難between the devil and the deep blue sea |
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