MOD(10,3)  MOD(3,3)  MOD(2,3)
--------- --------- ---------
1         0         2

27.POWER 返回n1的n2次方根
SQL> select power(2,10),power(3,3) from dual;

POWER(2,10) POWER(3,3)
----------- ----------
1024         27

28.ROUND和TRUNC
按照指定的精度進(jìn)行舍入
SQL> select round(55.5),round(-55.4),trunc(55.5),trunc(-55.5) from dual;

ROUND(55.5) ROUND(-55.4) TRUNC(55.5) TRUNC(-55.5)
----------- ------------ ----------- ------------
56          -55          55          -55

29.SIGN 取數(shù)字n的符號,大于0返回1,小于0返回-1,等于0返回0
SQL> select sign(123),sign(-100),sign(0) from dual;

SIGN(123) SIGN(-100)   SIGN(0)
--------- ---------- ---------
1         -1         0

30.SIN 返回一個數(shù)字的正弦值
SQL> select sin(1.57079) from dual;

SIN(1.57079)
------------
1

31.SIGH 返回雙曲正弦的值
SQL> select sin(20),sinh(20) from dual;

SIN(20)  SINH(20)
--------- ---------
.91294525 242582598

32.SQRT 返回?cái)?shù)字n的根
SQL> select sqrt(64),sqrt(10) from dual;

SQRT(64)  SQRT(10)
--------- ---------
8 3.1622777

33.TAN 返回?cái)?shù)字的正切值
SQL> select tan(20),tan(10) from dual;

TAN(20)   TAN(10)
--------- ---------
2.2371609 .64836083

34.TANH
返回?cái)?shù)字n的雙曲正切值
SQL> select tanh(20),tan(20) from dual;

TANH(20)   TAN(20)
--------- ---------
1 2.2371609

35.TRUNC
按照指定的精度截取一個數(shù)
SQL> select trunc(124.1666,-2) trunc1,trunc(124.16666,2) from dual;

TRUNC1 TRUNC(124.16666,2)
--------- ------------------
100             124.16

36.ADD_MONTHS
增加或減去月份
SQL> select to_char(add_months(to_date('199912','yyyymm'),2),'yyyymm') from dual;

TO_CHA
------
200002
SQL> select to_char(add_months(to_date('199912','yyyymm'),-2),'yyyymm') from dual;

TO_CHA
------
199910

37.LAST_DAY
返回日期的最后一天
SQL> select to_char(sysdate,'yyyy.mm.dd'),to_char((sysdate)+1,'yyyy.mm.dd') from dual;

TO_CHAR(SY TO_CHAR((S
---------- ----------
2004.05.09 2004.05.10
SQL> select last_day(sysdate) from dual;

LAST_DAY(S
----------
31-5月 -04

38.MONTHS_BETWEEN(date2,date1)
給出date2-date1的月份
SQL> select months_between('19-12月-1999','19-3月-1999') mon_between from dual;

MON_BETWEEN
-----------
9
SQL>selectmonths_between(to_date('2000.05.20','yyyy.mm.dd'),to_date('2005.05.20','yyyy.dd')) mon_betw from dual;

MON_BETW
---------
-60

39.NEW_TIME(date,'this','that')
給出在this時區(qū)=other時區(qū)的日期和時間
SQL> select to_char(sysdate,'yyyy.mm.dd hh24:mi:ss') bj_time,to_char(new_time
2  (sysdate,'PDT','GMT'),'yyyy.mm.dd hh24:mi:ss') los_angles from dual;

BJ_TIME             LOS_ANGLES
------------------- -------------------
2004.05.09 11:05:32 2004.05.09 18:05:32

40.NEXT_DAY(date,'day')
給出日期date和星期x之后計(jì)算下一個星期的日期
SQL> select next_day('18-5月-2001','星期五') next_day from dual;

NEXT_DAY
----------
25-5月 -01

41.SYSDATE 用來得到系統(tǒng)的當(dāng)前日期
SQL> select to_char(sysdate,'dd-mm-yyyy day') from dual;

TO_CHAR(SYSDATE,'
-----------------
09-05-2004 星期日
trunc(date,fmt)按照給出的要求將日期截?cái)?如果fmt='mi'表示保留分,截?cái)嗝?br>SQL> select to_char(trunc(sysdate,'hh'),'yyyy.mm.dd hh24:mi:ss') hh,
2  to_char(trunc(sysdate,'mi'),'yyyy.mm.dd hh24:mi:ss') hhmm from dual;

HH                  HHMM
------------------- -------------------
2004.05.09 11:00:00 2004.05.09 11:17:00

42.CHARTOROWID 將字符數(shù)據(jù)類型轉(zhuǎn)換為ROWID類型
SQL> select rowid,rowidtochar(rowid),ename from scott.emp;

ROWID              ROWIDTOCHAR(ROWID) ENAME
------------------ ------------------ ----------
AAAAfKAACAAAAEqAAA AAAAfKAACAAAAEqAAA SMITH
AAAAfKAACAAAAEqAAB AAAAfKAACAAAAEqAAB ALLEN
AAAAfKAACAAAAEqAAC AAAAfKAACAAAAEqAAC WARD
AAAAfKAACAAAAEqAAD AAAAfKAACAAAAEqAAD JONES